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Discover 17,836 clinical trials near Boston, Massachusetts. Find research studies in your area.
Showing 1981-2000 of 17,836 trials
NCT06022809
The HIV diagnosis rate among African-born Black women is the highest of all Black individuals living in the US. Correct and consistent use of condoms and use of pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) are two effective means of decreasing HIV risk among women, but they remain suboptimal among Black women. The specific aims of this study are: 1. To culturally adapt two widely utilized, evidence-based HIV prevention interventions originally designed for US born Black women (Sister-to-Sister (S2S) and Sisters Informing Sisters about Topics on AIDS (SISTA)) for use by African-born women. To ensure the interventions resonated with African culture, they were given new names. The adapted S2S program was renamed as 'Dada Kwa Dada' (DKD), and the SISTA adaptation as 'DADA.' In Swahili and various other languages across East and West Africa, 'dada' means 'sister'. 2. To conduct a randomized controlled comparative effectiveness trial (RCT) to determine the effectiveness of adapted versions of S2S versus SISTA on increasing condom use and PrEP uptake among African-born women. This study compares the effectiveness of an individual versus a group-level intervention to increase pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) uptake, condom use, and HIV testing and decrease the incidence of HIV and other sexually transmitted infections (STIs).
NCT04089358
This phase III trial compares a multi-component mobile health and social media physical activity intervention versus wearing a physical activity tracker alone among adolescent and young adult childhood cancer survivors. Regular physical activity helps maintain healthy weight, energy levels, and health. Adolescents and young adults who complete treatment for cancer are often less active. They may gain weight and have more health problems compared to people the same age who have not had treatment for cancer. Comparing the 2 programs will help researchers learn how to increase physical activity levels over time and also how changes in physical activity levels affect health and quality of life over time.