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Browse 690 clinical trials for osteoporosis. Find studies that match your criteria and connect with research centers.
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NCT06683222
The main hypothesis is that muscle acts on bone tissue via the secretion of myokines (myostatin, follistatin, irisin). This is based on previous results showing that muscle mass in different patient populations with very different body mass indexes (anorexic or obese patients) is significantly and independently associated with bone mineral density.
NCT06472050
The investigators conducted an open-label randomized controlled trial (RCT) in chronic glucocorticoid (GC) users with moderate/high risk of fracture to compare the efficacy and tolerability of romosozumab (ROMO) for 12 months followed by denosumab (DEN) for 12 more months vs DEN for 24 months throughout. Superiority of ROMO/DEN to DEN/DEN in raising the spine bone mineral density (BMD) was demonstrated at month 12 and month 24. The present study was to report the further BMD changes at 48 months (2 year extension) for those participants who were maintained on DEN treatment.
NCT02520362
This is a prospective open-cohort study with annual assessment and reporting of descriptive findings from 5 secondary data sources, US Medicare, Optum Research Database (formerly United HealthCare), Scandinavian national health registry databases, including data from Denmark, Sweden, and Norway. The study period will include up to 10 years in each data system depending on data availability. Descriptive statistics will be used to characterize cohorts with respect to patient characteristics and utilization patterns. Person-year adjusted AESI incidence rates will be calculated among postmenopausal women, postmenopausal women with osteoporosis, and exposure cohorts with a final comparative safety analysis. Subsequent sub-studies using US data systems were added to describe men with osteoporosis treated with Prolia and men and women who receive Prolia with glucocorticoid exposure.
NCT05823558
In osteoporosis, sarcopenia is a common condition. Sarcopenic measurements can be made by evaluating muscle thickness in different regions. We aim to evaluate lumbar muscle losses in patients with osteoporosis in the lumbar region and to examine whether these muscle losses are correlated with the level of osteoporosis. The patients will be divided into 3 groups as healthy, osteopenic and osteoporotic according to DEXA measurements. Demographic values, comorbidities, osteoporosis drugs used, fracture histories, L1-4, L2-4, femoral neck and total BMD and t values of the patients, psoas and multifidus muscle measurements will be made at L2-L3 level in Lumbar MR imaging. Lumbar MR muscle measurements will be made by 1 physician blind to the DEXA values of the patients.
NCT06583395
This study will be focused on assessing the molecular, physiological, and emotional correlates of an intensive meditation experience in the context of a retreat setting in a large 2000 plus-person cohort comprised of healthy and clinical populations.
NCT06164847
The goal of this pilot study is to investigate the effect of an evidence-based adherence promoting intervention on exercise adherence of patients with osteoporosis. For this reason, a randomized controlled pilot trial with an intervention period of three months will be conducted. Question I: To which extent does an adherence-promoting intervention (AERO) have an effect on adherence to long-term exercise programs in patients with osteoporosis compared to conventional standard care with home-based exercise therapy? Objective II: Does the AERO Intervention influence fall risk factors such as functional lower extremity strength and fear of falling compared to conventional standard care plus home-based exercise therapy in patients with osteoporosis? Patients will be randomized to two groups: an intervention and a control group. Both groups will receive instructions for a home exercise program (HEP) during six physical therapy (PT) sessions. The intervention group will receive a HEP and additionally the so-called AERO (Adherence for Exercise Rehabilitation in Older people) intervention within 6 PT-Sessions. The AERO program is a feasible intervention for boosting the exercise adherence of older people. The AERO intervention is an evidence-based adherence promoting intervention approach to help patients adhere to an exercise program. The control group will receive six PT sessions as "standard care". In regular clinical practice in Germany "standard care" for people with osteoporosis include measures such as home exercise programs, mobilisations, soft tissue techniques, or training with gym equipment. This will be delivered based on each PT clinical reasoning with no additional motivation for adherence to the exercise program.
NCT06652061
Osteoporosis, a pervasive skeletal disorder characterized by diminished bone strength predisposing individuals to an increased risk of fractures, presents a substantial public health challenge globally. It's estimated that osteoporosis and its consequent increase in fracture risk significantly contribute to morbidity, mortality, and economic costs. Despite the availability of effective treatments, the condition often remains undiagnosed and untreated until a fracture occurs, underscoring the critical need for early detection and intervention. Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA) is the gold standard for assessing bone mineral density (BMD) and fracture risk. However, its utility is hampered by limited availability, especially in rural and low-resource settings, such as Bangladesh, where osteoporosis prevalence is notably high. The scarcity of DEXA units exacerbates the challenge of osteoporosis screening and management, leaving a significant portion of the population at risk In this context, plain X-ray imaging, widely available even in resource-constrained settings, emerges as a promising alternative for osteoporosis screening. Recent advancements in deep learning and computer vision offer the potential to automate the analysis of X-ray images for BMD estimation. The primary objective is to curate a comprehensive dataset of X-ray images of hip and spine as well as BMD reports and relevant clinical information sourced from local health facilities in Bangladesh encompassing diverse demographic data. The objective of this thesis is to develop and evaluate an Artificial Intelligence (AI)-based model that predicts BMD from plain X-ray images of the lumbar spine and pelvis. The proposed AI model processes X-ray images to detect subtle changes in bone texture and density, potentially offering a rapid, non-invasive, and cost-effective tool for large-scale osteoporosis screening, particularly beneficial in regions like Bangladesh where DEXA is scarcely available. This research addresses the critical gap in osteoporosis screening and diagnosis, aiming to contribute significantly to public health by enabling earlier detection and management of osteoporosis, thereby reducing the incidence of fractures and associated healthcare costs.
NCT06643650
Vitamin D, through its action on calcium metabolism, is essential for bone physiology. Vitamin D deficiency can affect muscle function and increase the risk of falls in the elderly, while severe deficiency is common in patients with fragility fractures. Vitamin D and calcium supplementation, in addition to anti-osteoporosis treatment after surgery or conservative treatment, can ensure optimal recovery and survival, especially in patients with a hip fracture. The goal of vitamin D supplementation is to bring the serum 25-(OH)-D concentration above 30 ng/ml. Clinical pathways have been developed to support orthopedic surgeons in improving the medical management of patients after orthopedic/surgical fracture management. Pathways include advising primary care physicians and orthopedic surgeons on diagnostic and therapeutic approaches, promoting their appropriate use without compromising quality of care, and educating patients on non-pharmacological management of their disease (physical therapy, lifestyle habits life and nutrition). This is an observational cohort study that will record data on the use of vitamin D in daily practice in patients with low-energy fractures. The aim of this study is to measure vitamin D levels in the patient and provide these patients according to daily practice with appropriate supplementation for a period of one year, observing if there is a good functional outcome and a reduction in the risks of new fractures.
NCT06621069
Recent studies have shown that bone modeling can occur throughout life, suggesting bone has a persistent ability of adapting structure to loading. Some bone medications have a significant effect on the process of bone modeling based on histological studies. Bisphosphonates (BP), a classical anti-resorption drug which impacts the process of bone turnover, is related with atypical femur fractures while the mechanism is unclear. Several hypotheses are considered competitive. Among them, increased femur bowing is associated with atypical femoral fractures. However, it remains doubtful whether long-term BP use increases femur bowing. Thus, the investigators design this retrospective cohort study.
NCT06600334
the prevalence of osteoporosis in patients with inflammatory bowel disease in Assiut University Hospitals.
NCT06586996
Our research group plans to establish a disease specific bidirectional cohort study on prognosis prediction of acute osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture based on imaging and clinical data, and to establish a comprehensive bioinformation database on OVCFs, including patient status, clinical data, laboratory examination, and imaging examination database
NCT05457036
To conduct a sham-controlled study to rigorously evaluate the effect of Spry Belt treatment on key bone turnover markers (BTMs) over a 12-week period. The investigators will calculate the percentage and absolute changes from baseline for several BTMs for both the active and sham treatment groups.
NCT00092066
The purpose of this study is to test the safety, tolerability and effectiveness of an investigational drug and dietary supplement to reduce the risk of vitamin D insufficiency and deficiency during the treatment of osteoporosis in men and postmenopausal women.
NCT00092027
This study is to assess the safety and tolerability of MK0217 being evaluated to treat women with postmenopausal osteoporosis.
NCT00480766
A research study to see how safe and effective MK0217 is when taken weekly for the prevention and treatment of steroid induced bone loss.
NCT00389740
The purpose of this study is to compare how well alendronate and raloxifene increase the bone density in women who have osteoporosis and have experienced menopause.
NCT05517070
Hemophilia is associated with osteoporosis and increased prevalence of low bone mineral density (BMD). Many clinical risk factors have been reported, such as hemophilic arthropathy, reduced physical activity, decreased sun exposure, hepatitis C virus infections, vitamin D deficiency, and low body mass index (BMI). There is no data on the prevalence of vitamin D deficiency and low BMD in hemophilia patients in Taiwan or Asia. To the best of our knowledge, no previous studies have reported the prevalence of sarcopenia and correlation with osteoporosis in hemophilia adult patients. The purpose of this study will evaluate the prevalence of vitamin D deficiency, low BMD, sarcopenia and body composition in a cohort of patients with hemophilia in Taiwan.
NCT06534177
People with Parkinson's have infrequent clinical consultation (once every 12-18 months) and limited rehabilitation. Assessment play an important role in these consultations to help clinicians understand patients' health status and disease progression necessary to adjust treatment plans. The current way of measuring is the UPDRS which needs a clinician to do this and takes 30 minutes. There is a strong need for more frequent and accurate Parkinson's assessments in the clinic and at home to detect changes early and then give appropriate support and drug and physiotherapy quickly. There is a need to develop good home digital physiotherapy tools to increase the amount of therapy. Here the investigators are testing new digital technologies to do these assessments in the home and clinic and a new digital physiotherapy device in the home. The investigators aim to conduct a clinical study with 50 people with Parkinson's (50 from UK) with the UPDRS, (a rating scale that is commonly used in clinical settings to evaluate the progression of Parkinson's disease) and 30 healthy adults. The investigators will develop and investigate if two new digital devices, one the MachineMD that measures eye movement and one the gaitQ that measures gait can be used instead of the MDS-UPDRS (motor) using digital gait and ophthalmic features in the clinic setting. The investigators will investigate the effect of a physiotherapy gait intervention gaitQ Tempo in the home context for two weeks and of doing the gait measure at home. The investigators will determine the potential of the gaitQ intervention to improve key gait metrics in order to collect clinical evidence and of using the gaitQ as a cuing system over a 2-week period on gait and other movement measures in the home and community
NCT06529172
The objective of this study is to assess the impact of different exercise interventions on bone mineral density (BMD) in older women. It will also evaluate the safety and compliance of these interventions. The primary questions it aims to address are: Does resistance training, Yijinjing, or Baduanjin improve BMD in postmenopausal women? What are the compliance rates and any adverse effects associated with these exercise programs? Participants will be divided into 4 groups and compared against a control group that maintains their usual lifestyle. Participants will: Engage in their assigned exercise program three times a week for 24 weeks Receive calcium and vitamin D supplementation daily Keep a log of exercise adherence and any side effects experienced The study will utilize the International Physical Activity Questionnaire and dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry for comprehensive assessments.
NCT06522321
The present study is a human, prospective, parallel, randomised controlled clinical trial conducted for radiographic assessment of bone dimension around immediate implants with FDBA and I-PRF vs FDBA Alone The trial is in accordance with the Consolidated Standards of Reporting Trials (CONSORT) criteria, 2010.
