Primary Objective:
\- To evaluate the utility of transbronchial mediastinal cryobiopsy on its ability to improve the likelihood of acquiring tissue sufficient for next-generation sequencing (NGS).
Safety Endpoints:
* Pneumothorax within 7 days of procedure
* Moderate bleeding defined as controlled with bronchoscope, saline, or epinephrine
* Serious bleeding is defined as uncontrolled, leading to respiratory failure, need for transfusion, or cardiovascular instability
* Respiratory failure is defined as a new oxygen requirement or escalation in oxygen delivery within 7 days of procedure
* Unplanned hospitalization related to the procedure within 7 days of procedure
* Death
Exploratory Endpoints:
* The proportion of samples adequate for NGS testing
* The proportion of samples with adequate PD-1 / PD-L1 immunohistochemical staining
* Proportion of samples that are adequate for complete NGS library sequencing
* Estimated total number of tumor cells per H\&E-stained slide
* Histological disease subtyping