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NCT07529938
This retrospective cohort study aims to evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of mavacamten in adult patients with obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (oHCM). A total of 222 patients were included and categorized based on treatments received in routine clinical practice into a mavacamten group and a standard therapy group. The primary outcome is the change in resting left ventricular outflow tract (LVOT) gradient at Week 30. Secondary outcomes include changes in Valsalva LVOT gradient, New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional class, cardiac biomarkers, and echocardiographic parameters. Safety outcomes include adverse events and left ventricular systolic dysfunction. This study provides real-world evidence on the effectiveness and safety of mavacamten in Chinese patients with oHCM.
NCT07023341
Researchers are looking for a better way to treat Japanese people who have symptomatic obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (symptomatic oHCM). Obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (oHCM) is a type of heart disease where the heart muscles become thicker than normal due to over contraction. This thickening makes it harder than normal due to over contraction. This thickening makes it harder for the heart to pump blood out to the rest of the body. In symptomatic oHCM people with the condition experience symptoms like shortness of breath, chest pain, fainting, high blood pressure and irregular heartbeats. The study treatment aficamten, also called BAY3723113, is under development to treat symptomatic oHCM. It aims to reduce the activity of cardiac myosin, a protein that helps heart muscles to contract, and thereby preventing over contraction and muscle thickening. Although treatment options are available for symptomatic oHCM, there is still need for other treatment options that help target the root cause of the condition. In this study, researchers want to understand about the effects and long-term safety of aficamten in Japanese people with symptomatic oHCM. The main purpose of the study is to learn how well aficamten works in Japanese with symptomatic oCHM. For this, the researchers will check how participant's heart blood flow changes after 6 months of treatment. They do this by measuring the pressure needed for blood to leave the heart using a test called the left ventricular outflow tract (LVOT) gradient and a special breathing technique called Valsava maneuver. Researchers will also look for: * the number of participants who will have at least 1 level improvement on a scale doctors use to assess the effect of heart problems on daily activities after 3 and 6 months of treatment * the change in the impact of heart problems on participant's daily lives based on their feedback on a questionnaire called Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire - Clinical Summary Score (KCCQ-CSS) after 3 and 6 months of treatment. This study will have 2 treatment periods: main treatment period and long-term treatment period. During the main treatment period, participants will take aficamten tablets once daily by mouth for up to 6 months. After completing this period, the participants who can join the long-term treatment period will continue taking aficamten until the drug becomes commercially available in Japan or the study ends. Each participant will be in the study as long as they benefit from the treatment. Participants will visit the study site: * once before the treatment starts * 9 times with a gap of 2 to 4 weeks between the visits during treatment under the main treatment period, and in the long-term treatment period, participants will visit almost every 3 months until the treatment ends. * then 2 more times with a gap of 1 month between the visits after the treatment ends. During the study, the study doctors and their team will: * check participant's health by performing tests such as blood and urine tests, and checking heart health using an electrocardiogram (ECG) and echocardiogram (ECHO) * ask the participants questions about how they are feeling and what adverse events are they having An adverse event is any medical problem that a participant has during a study. Study doctors keep track of all adverse events, irrespective if they think it is related or not to the study treatment. In addition, the participants will be asked to complete a questionnaire on quality of life at certain time points during the study. If the participant benefits from the treatment, treatment with aficamten after the end of the study might be possible.
NCT06290570
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the AI-ECG algorithm for HCM in detecting HCM and in differentiating it from athlete's using not only the standard 12-lead ECG, but also ECGs obtained with the Apple Watch and Alivecor KardiaMobile devices.
NCT05836259
This is a first-in-human, non-randomized, open-label study designed to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and pharmacodynamics (PD) of TN-201 in adult patients with symptomatic hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) caused by mutations in the MYBPC3 gene.
NCT07054073
This study aims to learn what might predict heart problems (like sudden death from a fast heart rhythm or heart failure) in people with a genetic condition called hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM). HCM causes the heart muscle to become thick, which can make the heart stiff and harder to work properly. It can also affect the heart's electrical system. This study is looking to enroll patients that were previously part of a research project called "HCMR - Novel Predictors of Outcome in Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy." The results of that study are still being reviewed, but they might show that people who had a substance called Gadolinium (MRI contrast or dye) collected in their heart muscle may have a higher risk for heart problems, including sudden cardiac death. This is called "late gadolinium enhancement" (LGE). This study is aiming to do follow-up imaging on those patients to better understand how LGE affects people with HCM.
NCT05182658
The proposed intervention will be administration of empagliflozin at a standard dose of 10 mg daily for a period of 12 months. Patients with diagnosed diabetes will be excluded from the study. Patients (n = 250) will be randomized in a double-blind fashion to empagliflozin or placebo group. The primary endpoint of the study will be the change in peak oxygen uptake (VO2 max) measured in a cardiopulmonary exercise test. VO2max is an objective indicator of physical performance and will be evaluated before and after empagliflozin or placebo treatment.
NCT05186818
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of aficamten (CK-3773274) versus placebo in adults with symptomatic hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) and left ventricular outflow tract obstruction.
NCT03723655
Approximately 30 sites that enrolled participants in the MAVERICK-HCM (MYK-461-006) study in the United States (US) will initiate this study. Approximately 90 sites that enrolled participants in the EXPLORER-HCM (MYK-461-005) study in the US, Europe, and Israel will initiate this study. Note: Approximately 30 centers overlap between MAVERICK and EXPLORER.
NCT07344480
RASopathy-associated hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (RAS-CM) is a disease with high morbidity and high mortality if presenting during infancy. Targeted therapies have shown significant activity in preclinical models and case reports. Drugs that target the underlying cause of this disease are now developed in cancer patients. Conducting randomized trials is not possible in severely ill infants with RAS-CM. Existing historical controls from older eras are not sufficient as external controls to support drug development as they lack critical clinical and genetic information to allow comparison with the cohort planned for future clinical trials. The purpose of this investigator-initiated retrospective natural history study is to collect clinical information and genetic information in patients with RAS-CM. The first goal is to establish a data set that meets regulatory requirements for the use as external control data in a future clinical trial, composing non-randomized, single-arm, open-label study cohorts. The second goal is to obtain natural history information that supports the selection of secondary exploratory endpoints chosen in a clinical trial.
NCT06433050
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if sotagliflozin, a dual SGLT1 and SGLT2 inhibitor, works to treat symptomatic, nonobstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (noHCM) in adult patients. It will also learn about the safety of sotagliflozin in this patient population. The main questions it aims to answer are: 1. Will sotagliflozin be well tolerated in patients with nonobstructive HCM? 2. Will sotaglifozin improve exercise capacity, diastolic dysfunction and/or physical functioning in patients with nonobstructive HCM? 3. Will sotagliflozin improve circulating markers of cardiac metabolism in patients with nonobstructive HCM? Researchers will compare sotagliflozin to a placebo (a look-alike substance that contains no drug) to see if sotagliflozin is effective at treating hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM). Participants will: Take sotagliflozin or a placebo every day for 12 weeks. They will then cross-over (or switch) to taking placebo or sotagliflozin (whichever one they did not take initially) for an additional 12 weeks. Visit the clinic once every 4-12 weeks for checkups, surveys, and tests including a stress test and echocardiogram.
NCT04112290
The purpose of this research study is to understand more about various heart rhythms (electrical problems) in persons with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy with and without sleep apnea.
NCT06081894
This clinical trial will study the effects of aficamten (versus placebo) on the quality of life, exercise capacity, and clinical outcomes of patients with non-obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.
NCT07382128
This observational study aims to evaluate myocardial perfusion abnormalities using quantitative and qualitative cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) perfusion imaging in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) phenotypes, including sarcomeric and non-sarcomeric HCM, Anderson-Fabry disease (AFD), and cardiac amyloidosis. The study will also include first-degree relatives of affected patients and genetic mutation carriers. By comparing myocardial blood flow and perfusion patterns across these different conditions, the study seeks to identify distinctive perfusion signatures that may improve diagnostic differentiation, support risk stratification, and provide insights into the role of ischemia in fibrosis progression, arrhythmias, and long-term outcomes.
NCT07381894
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is the most common inherited heart condition, affecting approximately 1 in 500 people. It causes the heart muscle to thicken, which can lead to blockages in blood flow (left ventricular outflow tract obstruction), shortness of breath, and an increased risk of heart failure or sudden cardiac arrest. While standard treatments exist and new targeted medications (cardiac myosin inhibitors) have recently been approved, doctors still need better data to predict which treatments will work best for each individual patient. This national registry based in the UK is a secure database that collects health information from HCM patients across multiple NHS hospital sites in the UK over several years. Participants in this study will have their routine health information collected from their medical records, including details from heart scans (echocardiograms and MRIs), blood tests, and genetic information. With this HCM registry, we aim to improve disease understanding and risk prediction, paving the way for more personalised treatment plans for the HCM community in the future
NCT07336290
This is a multi-center, observational study aiming to establish a precision diagnosis scheme and multi-dimensional risk prediction models for Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy (HCM). The study plans to enroll 10000 adult HCM patients. It will integrate genetic testing, advanced cardiac imaging (echocardiography and cardiac magnetic resonance), and biomarker analysis to develop early diagnosis, differential diagnosis, and new risk prediction models for sudden cardiac death (SCD) and heart failure in HCM patients. Participants will undergo baseline assessments and be followed up every six months for up to 3 years to track clinical outcomes. This study is non-interventional and does not involve any investigational drugs or devices.
NCT07372196
Pilot interventional randomized clinical trial to study the efficacy of left bundle branch pacing in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy after myectomy for the prevention of progression of heart failure, prevent the occurrence of life-threatening rhythm disturbances and promote reverse remodeling of the LV. The aim of the study is to evaluate the comparative efficacy and safety of implantation of a cardioverter-defibrillator with left bundle branch block pacing and a dual-chamber cardioverter-defibrillator in patients with HCM and complete left bundle branch block after myectomy at high risk of SCD. Objectives of the study: 1. To analyze the safety of ICD implantation procedures with LBBB pacing in patients with HCM and LBBB after myectomy at high risk of SCD; 2. To develop a technique for LBBB lead implantation in patients with HCM and LBBB after myectomy; 3. To conduct a comparative analysis of QRS complex duration data based on ECG data before and after surgery, LV activation time, and pacing threshold based on postoperative programming data; 4. To conduct a comparative analysis of the functional class of CHF, NT-proBNP, the presence/absence of interventricular and intraventricular dyssynchrony, the degree of diastolic dysfunction, LVEF, and LV EDV based on echocardiography data before and 12 months after surgery; 5. Conduct a comparative analysis of QRS complex duration data based on ECG data, LV activation time, pacing threshold, the presence of recorded episodes of AF, VT, VF, antitachycardia and shock therapy according to programming data at 3, 6, and 12 months after surgery; 6. Assess quality of life before and 12 months after surgery using the KCCQ-12 questionnaire; 30 patients (15 patients in each group) will be randomly separated into 2 groups. All participants go through ICD programming at 3, 6, and 12 months after myectomy, assessment of left ventricular remodeling based on ECG and echocardiography, NT-proBNP, assessment of quality of life before surgery and 12 months after surgery.
NCT07359690
The goal of this observational study is to pursue a multimodal approach to identify the molecular signatures and immune signalling molecules of various myocardial diseases and thereby contribute to improving diagnosis and therapy. The main aim is: -Identification of molecular profiles (e.g., proteome, lipidome, metabolome) and immune signalling profiles that are specifically associated with different myocardial diseases and the post-heart transplantation course. Participants already receiving an endomyocardial biopsy as part of their regular medical care will be enrolled. An additional biopsy sample will be taken for the above mentioned research.
NCT07354646
The goal of this observational study is to create a comprehensive real-world spectrum of T1 mapping measurements across different heart conditions. We aim to establish reference values for how heart tissue characteristics vary in various diseases, which will help doctors better interpret these advanced MRI measurements in clinical practice. The main questions it aims to answer are: What are the normal T1 mapping values for different heart diseases, and how do they compare to healthy hearts? Can we use the simpler "native T1" measurement (without contrast dye) instead of the more complex "ECV" measurement (which requires contrast dye) for diagnosis? Patients with various myocardial conditions will undergo CMR T1 mapping scans. We will analyze the MRI images and clinical records to establish disease-specific reference ranges for T1 mapping parameters, and validate the diagnostic accuracy of T1 mapping
NCT07103655
This study is a prospective interventional cohort study aimed at evaluating the therapeutic efficacy and clinical utility of Mavacamten-a targeted myosin inhibitor specifically developed for obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM)-in patients with HCM characterized by mid-to-apical left ventricular obstruction.
NCT07340762
The goal of this observational study is to evaluate the accuracy, completeness, and clinical consistency of large language model-generated cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging reports compared with expert radiologist reports in patients undergoing routine clinical CMR examinations. The main question(s) it aims to answer are: Can automatically generated CMR reports produced by a large multimodal model accurately reflect key imaging findings and diagnoses when compared with reports written by experienced cardiovascular radiologists? How does the quality of generated reports perform in terms of clinical correctness, completeness, and linguistic clarity, as assessed by quantitative metrics and expert review? If there is a comparison group: Researchers will compare AI-generated CMR reports with ground-truth reports authored by board-certified cardiovascular radiologists to see if the automated system achieves comparable diagnostic accuracy and report quality across different cardiac pathologies. Participants will: Undergo standard-of-care cardiac MRI examinations as part of routine clinical practice. Have their anonymized CMR image data and corresponding radiologist reports retrospectively collected. Contribute data that will be used to generate automated CMR reports, which will then be evaluated against expert reports using objective metrics (e.g., diagnostic agreement, entity-level accuracy) and subjective clinical scoring by radiologists.