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Showing 1-20 of 96 trials
NCT06841536
Around the world, about 4 in 10 adults have abnormal blood fat levels-known as dyslipidaemia-which raises their chances of getting heart disease. Many people with this condition are prescribed statins, medications that help lower the "bad" Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) in the blood and, in doing so, help prevent serious heart-related problems. While statins do lower these harmful cholesterol levels, recent research suggests that statins might interfere with some of the positive effects that exercise typically has on muscle cells' energy centers (the mitochondria) and on a person's aerobic capacity. It is not yet fully understood how statins might influence these exercise benefits at the molecular level. To address this gap, the present study will look closely at how taking statins combined with a structured exercise program affects both the muscle cells and the whole-body fitness of people with dyslipidaemia. By using a wide-ranging protein analysis, the research aims to identify changes in muscle proteins and other metabolism-related factors that could explain why statins might alter the expected improvements from exercise. Methods and Analysis In this 12-week study, we aim to enrol between 100 and 125 adults (aged 40-65 years, with dyslipidaemia without established heart disease); the trial is powered for the first 100, and recruitment will stay open up to 125 to offset potential drop-outs. Participants will be randomly split into one of four groups: (1) exercise plus a placebo (an inactive pill), (2) exercise plus a daily high-dose statin (atorvastatin, 80 mg), (3) a daily high-dose statin without exercise, or (4) a placebo without exercise. More participants will be placed in the exercise groups to better understand the combined effects of exercise and statins. The main measurement will be how well the muscle's mitochondria work, assessed by changes in an enzyme called citrate synthase (CS) from before the program to after. Other important measures will include overall fitness (using a peak oxygen uptake (VO2peak) test) and detailed protein analyses. The study will also look at genetic variations to see if they influence how each participant responds to the treatment. Ethics and Sharing of Results The study has received approval from the Faroe Islands Ethical Committee (2024-10) and follows international guidelines to protect participants' rights and data. Once the research is complete, the findings will be shared in leading scientific journals for the broader public and medical community to learn from.
NCT05654142
This is a multisite clinical trial of healthy lifestyle programs for middle-to-older-aged adults (50 -74 years) to improve their weight and, therefore, reduce risk for chronic disease. This study will investigate whether a proven, self-directed video-based lifestyle program can be significantly enhanced with the assistance of a coach via videoconference or phone to help people as they adopt healthy eating and exercise behaviors. Additionally, the study will examine what factors might explain why some people achieve better outcomes than others. Understanding this can help to tailor the program to an individual for personalized care in the future. Importantly, this study aims to demonstrate how readily a digital lifestyle program, with or without remote coaching, can be seamlessly delivered to patients at home via the patient portal of their electronic health record. This practical use of existing telehealth tools could be a feasible and effective means to offer behavioral treatments during routine medical care.
NCT03540355
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of Cipros 20 association in the treatment of dyslipidemia treatment.
NCT03207945
Atherosclerosis in the setting of HIV infection is distinct and includes increased vascular inflammation, worsened endothelial function, and a predominance of non-calcified plaque. These outcomes can be assessed using specialized noninvasive imaging which strongly predict future CV events in the general population. PCSK9 has emerged as an important pharmacologic target for cholesterol lowering in the general population and recent studies among individuals without HIV have shown that PCSK9 inhibitor therapy is safely tolerated and significantly reduces major CV events in the general population. The investigators will perform a clinical trial of PCSK9 inhibition in the setting of HIV infection. This will be a randomized, placebo-controlled study to evaluate the effects of PCSK9 inhibition on vascular inflammation, endothelial function, and non-calcified plaque using a PCSK9 inhibitor called alirocumab. This study will recruit 140 treated individuals with HIV who are aged 40 and older, with known CVD or risk factors for CVD and who have evidence of vascular inflammation at baseline. The primary and secondary objective of this study is to determine whether PCSK9 inhibition can improve arterial inflammation as assessed by FDG-PET/CT and endothelial function as assessed by flow mediated vasodilation. The investigators will correlate changes in arterial inflammation and endothelial function with lipids and markers of inflammation and immune activation. The tertiary objective is to perform a pilot evaluation of the impact of PCSK9 inhibition on non-calcified plaque as measured by coronary CT angiography. Non-calcified plaque measurements will be correlated with changes in lipid parameters and markers of inflammation and immune activation.
NCT04306939
This is a prospective, descriptive, observational research study designed to observe and document the clinical practice by domain experts, and how the knowledge of new findings that are published in the medical literature affect clinical decision making. The study will evaluate risk factors and co-variants, including genetic variants that are associated with disease progression such as pain, inflammation, organ dysfunction, disability and quality of life.
NCT04300764
Low mobility is a mediator for poor outcomes of hospital care. Wearable devices will be used and 2-way texting via patient smartphones to monitor patients' physical activity during hospitalization with and without gamification to improve patient adherence to existing guidance on recommended activity. After discharge, investigators will assess patient care utilization (SNF, inpatient vs home rehab, ED visits, readmission) and conduct validated surveys on patient function at 30 days after discharge.
NCT06615284
A Phase 1 study will assess the safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics of Atorvo+™ in healthy adult participants. .
NCT06380322
The Military Health and Nutrition Examination Study (MHANES) is a Department of Defense funded study conducted by Pennington Biomedical Research Center and the US Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine. This cross-sectional study will assess, in a large, diverse sample of Army Service Members (n=600), food and supplement intake, cardiovascular health, body composition, biomarkers of nutritional status, measures of health status, injury prevalence, mental wellbeing, gut microbiome composition, and physical performance outcomes. The proposed study is modeled after the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) and customized for the Army population.
NCT04079530
A study to compare the efficacy, safety, and pharmacokinetics of K-877 controlled release tablets with a current normal K-877 tablet in dyslipidemia.
NCT04392284
The purpose of this study is to investigate the feasibility of conducting a multicomponent lifestyle intervention research study within the UAB Family Medicine Clinic at Highlands and to obtain preliminary data on the effectiveness of the adaptive treatment strategies being investigated to produce improvements in insulin resistance. This study is a Sequential Multiple Assignment Randomized Trial (SMART) with initial randomization groups of individualized nutrition counseling vs. individualized exercise counseling. Note that these initial nutrition or exercise interventions are NOT intended to produce significant weight loss. Participants that do not sufficiently improve their insulin resistance score after 8 weeks will be re-randomized to 2nd stage interventions of either receiving dietary counseling for weight loss or receiving a prescription for metformin. We will collect data on the effectiveness of the intervention to improve insulin resistance/metabolic health in the family medicine clinic as well as potential predictors or moderators of treatment success.
NCT05851066
This is a randomized, double blinded, phase 1 study. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of single dose of VSA003 in healthy adult volunteerst
NCT05889143
This observation study is to evaluate blood lipid-lowering effects and liver/renal safety, changes in HbA1c and FPG in patients with dyslipidemia who administered CREZET tablets for 24 weeks.
NCT05614765
This study is a large-scale, prospective, multi-site, and non-interventional observational study to observe the change and safety of dyslipidemia management status when administering statin+etimib complex drugs in patients with dyslipidemia.
NCT04700436
To compare and evaluate the effects of LDL-C and Triglyceride (TG) control on the first dose Ezetimibe/Statin (Rosuvastatin 5 mg/Ezetimibe 10 mg) combination therapy compared to the average dose Statin (Rosuvastatin 10 mg) monotherapy in patients with Type 2 diabetes with hypertriglyceridemia (TG \> 200 mg/dL).
NCT03988101
Participants between the ages of 19 and 70 who were initially diagnosed with venous thromboembolism and were accompanied by dyslipidemia (LDL\> = 100 mg / dl) were enrolled. Participants diagnosed with pulmonary embolism, pulmonary embolism CT, and peripheral B-mode ultrasound (B-mode ultrasound) Only participants who do not meet the exclusion criteria should be enrolled in the study. Once the participant is selected, the patient is informed of the study and receives the consent form. Participants who are eligible for all of the criteria and who do not qualify as exclusion criteria should be enrolled in the study and randomly enrolled in a 1: 1 dose of rosuvastatin 20 mg once daily or equivalent. Participants who previously used statins have a wash-out period of two weeks or more Participants undergo a visit at 12 weeks after initiation of treatment. For fasting blood tests, patients visit on an empty stomach. Outpatient follow-up observes side effects after last visit and observes changes in vital signs and weight. After 24 weeks of treatment, the participant visits for efficacy evaluation. We performed body weight, vital signs and blood tests (WBC, hemoglobin, BUN, creatinine, CRP, D-dimer, fibrinogen, PAI-1, AST, ALT, CK, total cholesterol, triglyceride, HDL and LDL). 1. Primary evaluation item: Improvement of venous insufficiency at 6 months 2. Secondary evaluation items: Improvement of blood lipid concentration, inflammation and blood clotting at 6 months Comparison of numerical rate of change 3. Tertiary evaluation items: recurrence of venous thrombosis
NCT00678743
The primary objective of this trial is to assess the continued efficacy of Omacor co-administered with simvastatin for lowering non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (non-HCL-C) levels.
NCT05256654
This a multicenter, Phase 2b, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel group study to provide data on efficacy and safety of LY3561774 administered subcutaneously at various doses in participants with mixed dyslipidemia and on a stable dose of a statin.
NCT06276205
The goal of this clinical trial is to study the improvement of lipid levels in hypothyroid individuals after staring treatment. The main question it aims to answer is: • whether adding Vitamin D to standard therapy has any additional benefits Participants will be given Vitamin D in replacement doses according to their pre-existing Vitamin D level in addition to levothyroxine. Researchers will compare them with another group receiving only levothyroxine to see how much lipids improve in them
NCT06568471
This randomized study is to assess LDL-C reductions at Week 12 with monthly (Q4W \[≤31 days\]) dosing of HST101 (lerodalcibep) 300 mg administered subcutaneously (SC) compared to placebo in patients with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) or very-high/high risk for ASCVD including Heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HeFH) on a stable diet and oral LDL-C lowering drug therapy, followed by 36-week open-label treatment with subsequent 4-week follow-up for total 52-week long-term safety and efficacy evaluation.
NCT06258005
This study seeks to improve access to lipid testing in out-of-surgery locations using PocDoc, a UKCA approved IVD device that measures a full 5 marker lipid panel using a smartphone or tablet. The study will investigate whether PocDoc can close the gap in people not tested by exploring 3 new out-of-surgery methods: 1. Lipid testing for high-risk individuals on existing CVD register who have not attended in-surgery appointments 2. Footfall lipid testing conducted in pharmacy or at community events 3. Corporate wellness lipid testing performed by employers for employees as part of an organised corporate wellness check