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NCT01773928
The purpose of this study is to determine if a Vero cell-derived trivalent seasonal influenza vaccine produced by the modified manufacturing process: 1. induces immune responses comparable to that produced by the current manufacturing process 2. has an acceptable safety profile compared to a licensed trivalent seasonal influenza vaccine 3. demonstrates consistency of immune response among three different lots.
NCT06746285
Background and Significance: Bifidobacterium longum subspecies infantis (B. infantis) and other infant associated Bifidobacterium (such as Bifidobacterium longum subspecies longum and Bifidobacterium breve) are known to be important bacteria in the infant gut microbiome. A lack of Bifidobacterium in the infant gut may lead to disordered development of the infant microbiome and immune system, which can contribute to the development of gastrointestinal issues, pathogenic infections, and immune-related conditions including allergic disease and autoimmune disorders. The investigators hypothesize that establishing Bifidobacterium in the infant gut through delivery of a synbiotic, containing bifidobacterium and human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs; Bifidobacterium's primary nutrient source) may modulate the microbiome and correct this disruption. Research Question: Does synbiotic supplementation on infants and toddlers of various ages alter the gut microbiome as measured by GI-tolerance, fecal microbiome composition, and fecal metabolic profile? Objectives: * Demonstrate shifts in microbiome composition and metabolism * Demonstrate tolerance by observing neutral or positive shifts in GI related behaviors Study Design Overview: Participants Infants aged 2-24 months will be enrolled to evaluate the ability of a synbiotic (human milk oligosaccharide + a Bifidobacterium blend (B. infantis, B. longum, and B. breve)) to modulate the gut microbiome. Infants will be randomly split into two cohorts, one that receives synbiotic supplementation and one that receives a placebo control (lactose). Initially, only ages 12-24 months will be enrolled (first 25 participants), and a safety review will be performed prior to enrolling younger infants. Cohorts * Cohort 1 (supplementation) participants will be aged 2 months to 24 months. They will receive synbiotic supplementation for 1 month. * Cohort 2 (no supplementation) participants will be aged 2 months to 24 months. Will receive placebo (lactose) over the course of 1 month. Design Caretakers will be recruited and screened using an online questionnaire to determine eligibility and cohort assignment. They will give consent using an online one-party consent form (Appendix 1). Participants will be distributed randomly between cohorts 1 and 2. Participants will be shipped the synbiotic or placebo (lactose) and a set of stool sampling kits. Calls with the participant will take place throughout the study as necessary to explain participant responsibilities and ensure compliance. Two sample types will be collected during the study, a full fecal sample and a DNA/RNA tube only. The full fecal sample will be collected at the beginning and end of supplementation and the DNA/RNA tube only will be collected at all other time points. Samples will be collected at supplementation start, one week after supplementation, four weeks after supplementation start (coinciding with the end of supplementation) and 6 weeks after supplementation start (coinciding with a 2 week washout period). Journals and questionnaires will be used for the duration of supplementation as well as 2 weeks before and after to assess the impact of supplementation. Laboratory Assessments: Stool samples will be obtained for each subject. The first sample will be taken before supplementation start. Additional samples will be collected: after 1 week of supplementation, after 1 month of supplementation, and after a 2 week period of no supplementation (a washout period). All samples will be collected at home and shipped back to Persephone Biosciences for processing. The initial sample and the sample after 4 weeks of supplementation will be full samples for metagenomic, metabolomic, and proteomic analysis. The 1 week after supplementation and 2 week post supplementation samples will be DNA/RNA tube samples for metagenomics only. Microbial whole genome sequencing, metabolite analysis, and immune profiling will be performed on stool from complete stool kits. Microbial whole genome sequencing alone will be performed on the DNA/RNA tube kits. Data Collection: Demographic data, general health information, diet and lifestyle information will be collected from the subjects (all self-reported). Journals and questionnaires will be used to evaluate the impact of the synbiotic.
NCT03104374
This is a Phase 3 multicenter study that included two periods. Period 1 was designed to compare the safety, tolerability, and efficacy of upadacitinib 15 mg once daily (QD) and 30 mg QD versus placebo in participants with moderately to severely active Psoriatic Arthritis (PsA) who had an inadequate response to Biological Disease Modifying Anti-Rheumatic Drug (bDMARDs). Period 2 evaluated the safety, tolerability and efficacy of upadacitinib 15 mg QD and 30 mg QD in subjects with PsA who completed Period 1.
NCT02454140
This study is to determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of five fraction stereotactic radiotherapy (SBRT) in pancreatic cancer.
NCT03678025
This phase III trial studies how well standard systemic therapy with or without definitive treatment (prostate removal surgery or radiation therapy) works in treating participants with prostate cancer that has spread to other places in the body. Addition of prostate removal surgery or radiation therapy to standard systemic therapy for prostate cancer may lower the chance of the cancer growing or spreading.
NCT03937219
This is a multicenter, randomized, double-blinded, controlled Phase 3 trial of cabozantinib in combination with nivolumab and ipilimumab versus nivolumab and ipilimumab in combination with matched placebo. Approximately 840 eligible subjects with intermediate- or poor-risk advanced or metastatic RCC by IMDC criteria will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio at approximately 180 sites.
NCT03729362
This is a phase 3 double-blind randomized study to study the efficacy and safety of intravenous ATB200 Co-administered with oral AT2221 in adult subjects with Late Onset Pompe Disease compared with Alglucosidase Alfa/placebo.
NCT02752035
This was a clinical study for adult participants who were recently diagnosed with acute myeloid leukemia or AML. AML is a type of cancer. It is when bone marrow makes white blood cells that are not normal. These are called leukemia cells. Some participants with AML have a mutation, or change, in the FLT3 gene. This gene helps leukemia cells make a protein called FLT3. This protein causes the leukemia cells to grow faster. For participants with AML who could not receive standard chemotherapy, azacitidine (also known as Vidaza®) was a current standard of care treatment option in the United States. This clinical study tested an experimental medicine called ASP2215, also known as gilteritinib. Gilteritinib worked by stopping the leukemia cells from making the FLT3 protein. This helped stop the leukemia cells from growing faster. This study compared two different treatments. Participants were assigned to one of these two groups by chance: a medicine called azacitidine, also known as Vidaza®, or an experimental medicine gilteritinib in combination with azacitidine. There was a twice as much chance to receive both medicines combined than azacitidine alone. The clinical study may help show which treatment helps patients live longer.
NCT03596866
Brigatinib is a medicine that binds to the surface of tumor cells in some cancers and delivers a dose of chemotherapy directly to the tumor. In this study, participants will be people with non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC for short). The main aim of the study is to learn if brigatinib stops the tumors from growing, or if the tumors have shrunk or disappeared, compared to a medicine called alectinib. At the first visit, the study doctor will check who can take part. Participants who can take part will be picked for 1 of 2 treatments by chance: * Brigatinib tablets * Alectinib capsules All participants will take brigatinib or alectinib at about the same time every day. They will continue with treatment throughout the study unless their cancer gets worse, they have side effects from the treatment, they leave the study for certain reasons, or the study is stopped. After stopping treatment, participants will visit the study clinic for a check-up 30 days later.
NCT06680375
This study will evaluate the reactogenicity, safety, and immune response of Flu Seasonal/SARS-CoV-2 mRNA (mRNA Flu/COVID-19) combination vaccine. The flu portion will target multiple strains of the flu virus, while the COVID-19 part will focus on the spike protein of the SARS-CoV-2 virus. Both parts of this vaccine have been tested individually before. This will be the first study to test the combined vaccine in humans in healthy adult participants.
NCT04798027
The primary objectives of the study are: * To describe the safety profile of all participants in each age group and each study intervention group up to 12 months post-last dose. * To describe the neutralizing antibody profile at Day 1, Day 22, and Day 36 of each study intervention group. The secondary objectives of the study are: * To describe binding antibody profile from Day 1 to Day 387 of each study intervention group. * To describe the neutralizing antibody profile from Day 91 to Day 387 of each study intervention group. * To describe the occurrence of virologically-confirmed coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19)-like illness and serologically-confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection. * To evaluate the correlation/association between antibody responses to SARS-CoV-2 messenger RNA (mRNA) vaccine and the risk of virologically-confirmed COVID-19-like illness and/or serologically-confirmed severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection.
NCT04000282
Primary Objectives: * Dose Escalation Part A: To determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of SAR442085 administered as a single agent in patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma (RRMM), and determine the recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D) for the subsequent Expansion Part B * Dose Expansion Part B: To assess the antitumor activity of single agent of SAR442085 at the RP2D in patients with RRMM Secondary Objectives: * To characterize the safety profile of SAR442085 * To characterize the pharmacokinetics (PK) profile of SAR442085 when administered as a single agent * To evaluate the potential immunogenicity of SAR442085 * To assess preliminary evidence of antitumor activity in the Dose Escalation Part A
NCT02855268
Primary Objectives: * To assess the efficacy of lademirsen (SAR339375) in reducing the decline in renal function. * To assess the safety and tolerability of lademirsen (SAR339375) in participants with Alport syndrome. Secondary Objectives: * To assess plasma pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters of the parent compound and its active major metabolite. * To assess the potential formation of anti-drug antibodies (ADAs) following administration of lademirsen (SAR339375). * To assess the pharmacodynamic effect of lademirsen (SAR339375) on miR-21 and on changes in renal injury and function biomarkers.
NCT05231668
SAR439459 is a human anti-Transforming growth factor β (TGFβ) monoclonal antibody. This phase 1 clinical study investigates the safety, tolerability, and activity of a single dose of SAR439459 in adult participants with OI. Participants will receive a single IV dose of SAR439459 with safety, pharmacokinetic (PK), and pharmacodynamic (PD) assessments over 24 weeks. There will be up to 3 dose cohorts. In addition to safety, tolerability, and PK assessments, bone mineral density (BMD) will be evaluated by dual-energy Xray absorptimetry (DXA) scan and a series of blood biomarkers will be monitored to document pharmacodynamic effects of the single dose of SAR439459.
NCT05272319
This study involves the one-time collection of whole blood or saliva samples for the extraction and storage of DNA for use in ongoing and future ChiLDReN studies.
NCT05024695
Evaluate the safety and effectiveness of iSTAR Medical's MINIject™ implant for lowering intraocular pressure (IOP) in subjects with primary open-angle glaucoma.
NCT03881696
This study is a multi-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study in participants 1 to less than 56 years of age who are allergic to peanut and at least two other foods (including milk, egg, wheat, cashew, hazelnut, or walnut). While each participant may be allergic to more than two other foods, the primary endpoint/outcome in this study will only be assessed in peanut and two other foods for each participant. The primary objective of the study is to compare the ability to consume foods without dose-limiting symptoms during a double-blind placebo-controlled food challenge (DBPCFC), after treatment with either omalizumab or placebo for omalizumab.
NCT06156215
The goal of this cluster randomized clinical trial is to test the efficacy of messaging interventions to increase booster vaccine uptake in adults in the emergency department(ED). The main question\[s\] and goals of this study are: * does the intervention of vaccine messaging increase booster vaccine uptake at 30 days post ED visit? * does the intervention of asking about vaccine acceptance increase booster vaccine uptake at 30 days post ED visit? * considering recent national changes to funding and availability of updated vaccines, the investigators will examine the effects of these changes on vaccine acceptance and uptake in ED populations. Specifically, they will stratify EDs and ED patients according to the ED availability of vaccines, and they will also examine whether costs and availability of vaccines are a deterrent to patient acceptance and uptake of vaccines
NCT03763643
This is a pilot/feasibility, multicenter, randomized, open label, clinical trial to test that hypothesis that plasmapheresis plus rituximab prior to or at the time of kidney transplantation can prevent recurrent FSGS in children and adults.
NCT04130802
The DX-216 trial is a randomized, double-masked, placebo (vehicle)-controlled study evaluating the efficacy and safety of two doses of OCS-01 compared to vehicle in the treatment of inflammation and pain following cataract surgery. The primary objective is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of OCS-01 compared to placebo and the secondary objective is to evaluate the optimal dosing frequency (once a day \[QD\] or twice a day \[BID\]).