The study included a 35-day screening period; a 56-week blinded period which included 24 weeks of randomized, double-blind, parallel-group, placebo-controlled treatment followed by an additional 32 weeks of treatment blinded to the dose of upadacitinib (Period 1); a long-term extension period of up to a total treatment duration of up to approximately 3 years (Period 2); and a 30-day follow-up call or visit.
All participants in Period 1 who were randomized to receive Placebo up to 24 weeks were pooled for the assessment of all outcome measures. All participants receiving upadacitinib 30 mg QD during Period 2 were switched to upadacitinib 15 mg QD following a protocol amendment and were pooled for AE reporting.