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Browse 9,572 clinical trials for ulcerative colitis. Find studies that match your criteria and connect with research centers.
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NCT06979336
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of RO7837195 compared with placebo in participants with moderately to severely active ulcerative colitis for whom prior treatment with conventional and/or advanced therapies has failed.
NCT07671547
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if Naderin works to prevent low white blood cell counts in people with breast cancer receiving first-line chemotherapy. The main questions it aims to answer are: 1. Does taking Naderin lower the number of people who get low white blood cell counts during chemotherapy? 2. Does taking Naderin help people finish all of their chemotherapy treatments without interruptions? Researchers will compare people who receive chemotherapy with Naderin to people who receive chemotherapy alone to see if Naderin helps prevent low white blood cell counts. Participants will: Receive standard AC chemotherapy for breast cancer Either receive Naderin along with chemotherapy or receive chemotherapy alone Have regular blood tests to check white blood cell counts Complete all 4 chemotherapy cycles Key finding: The study found that 14 out of 100 people who received Naderin developed low white blood cell counts, compared to 39 out of 100 people who did not receive Naderin.
NCT07669038
Type 2 diabetes requires active self-management from the time of diagnosis, but participation in traditional face-to-face diabetes self-management education is often limited by access-related and personal barriers. Online education may provide a more flexible and accessible way to deliver structured diabetes education, particularly for newly diagnosed adults who need timely support in understanding and managing their condition. This study evaluated the effects of online diabetes self-management education compared with traditional face-to-face education on diabetes knowledge retention, body mass index (BMI), and HbA1c in adults newly diagnosed with type 2 diabetes who were not receiving antidiabetic medication. A total of 123 participants were included: 49 participants received online diabetes self-management education, 52 participants received traditional face-to-face education, and 22 participants who declined education formed a non-randomized control group. Diabetes knowledge was assessed at baseline, immediately after the intervention, and at three-month follow-up, while BMI and HbA1c were measured at baseline and follow-up. At three-month follow-up, both online and traditional education groups showed significantly greater diabetes knowledge compared with the control group. The online education group also showed better immediate post-intervention knowledge than the traditional education group. Both education groups had significant reductions in BMI from baseline to follow-up, while no significant short-term effect on HbA1c was observed.
NCT07668128
Pregnancy involves significant physiological changes, such as hormone fluctuations, weight gain, and fetal growth, which can affect multiple organ systems. These changes often lead to symptoms like stress urinary incontinence (SUI) and may worsen existing conditions. SUI affects about one-third of pregnant women and can decrease quality of life. Pelvic floor muscle exercise (PFME) is a recommended treatment to manage urinary incontinence during pregnancy and postpartum. This study aims to compare the effectiveness of three interventions: routine health education, traditional PFME, and tactile feedback PFME, on reducing SUI symptoms, shortening the second stage of labor, and improving quality of life. Participants will be enrolled in their third trimester and randomly assigned to one of the three groups, with each intervention lasting 8 weeks. Outcome measures include urinary symptoms (via bladder diary, UDI-6, and IIQ-7), quality of life (via KHQ and WHOQOL-BREF), and labor outcomes (duration of the second stage).
NCT07036406
The goal of this clinical trial is to compare the effectiveness of traditional Semantic Feature Analysis (SFA) treatment to a modified SFA protocol that includes Metacognitive Strategy Training (SFA+MST) for adults with acquired aphasia. The main questions it aims to answer are: * What are the comparative outcomes in picture naming accuracy and strategy use during picture naming following 2 months of traditional SFA versus SFA + MST in adults with acquired aphasia? * What are the comparative outcomes in percent of informative content and rate of informative content during spontaneous speech production following 2 months of traditional SFA versus SFA + MST in adults with acquired aphasia? Researchers will compare outcomes between these two treatments to see if SFA+MST yields larger effects in picture naming and spontaneous speech outcomes than traditional SFA. Participants will complete: * 5-7 pre-treatment assessment sessions where they will be asked to name pictures, tell stories/describe pictures, answer questions, and complete questionnaires, * 3 treatment sessions of SFA \*OR\* SFA+MST per week for 8 weeks, for a total of 24 sessions, * 7 weekly probes (i.e., short, intermittent assessments throughout the treatment phase), * 3 post-treatment assessment sessions immediately after treatment ends, where they will complete the same assessment tasks as they did pre-treatment (e.g., naming pictures, telling stories, etc.), * 2 retention assessment sessions, one 30 days and the other 60 days following the final treatment session, where they will be asked to name pictures, tell stories/describe pictures, and describe what they learned during the study.
NCT06511193
The CHRONICLES study will investigate the change in clinical and patient reported outcomes after six-months of treatment with Budenoside/Glycopyrronium/Formoterol \[BGF\] in a real-world setting.
NCT07666880
Weaning-induced pulmonary edema (WIPE) from the ventilator is a frequent cause of extubation failure or delay, which prolongs the duration of invasive mechanical ventilation and the associated morbidity and mortality. WIPE is a very frequent cause of extubation failure in at-risk patients. A spontaneous breathing trial (SBT) is performed before extubating a patient, either by disconnecting the patient from the ventilator (T-piece SBT) or by setting the ventilator to spontaneous breathing mode with pressure support at 7 cm H2O and zero positive end-expiratory pressure (PS-ZEEP SBT). There is currently no recommendation regarding which SBT modality should be used, particularly in patients at risk of WIPE. The hemodynamic changes induced by the SBT can lead to WIPE, which typically develops within minutes of the SBT onset. The hypothesis being tested is that, by altering intrathoracic pressure during the patient's inspiration (negative pressure), the T-piece SBT leads to a greater increase in left ventricular filling pressures compared to the PS-ZEEP SBT.
NCT05052216
Background: Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) occurs when the blockage of the airway causes a person to stop breathing involuntarily for 10 seconds or more throughout the night during sleep. Pediatric OSA can be especially concerning and can have long-term effects. Researchers want to see how a monitoring device called near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) compares with the traditional techniques used in children s sleep studies. Objective: To learn about oxygen levels in the brain and limbs in children with and without sleep apnea using a wearable, point-of-care biosensor. Eligibility: Children aged 3-12 who have OSA and plan to receive treatment (OSA group) or who do not have OSA (NORM group). Design: Participants will be screened with a review of their medical records. If they have taken part in other NIH studies, that data will be reviewed as well. Participants in the NORM group will have 1 overnight study visit. Those in the OSA group will have 2 overnight study visits. Participants will do an overnight sleep study. They will have a physical exam and medical history. They will have a sleep study electroencephalography (EEG). For this, electrodes will be placed on their head. They will wear a gauze cap to keep the electrodes in place. Two NIRS probes made of a soft silicon will be placed on their forehead and arm. They will follow their normal bedtime routine. Their parent will stay overnight. The OSA group will have a second study visit 2 weeks to 12 months after they start treatment for their sleep apnea. They will repeat the sleep study.
NCT07665931
Brief Summary People with severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) often have too much air trapped in their lungs (pulmonary hyperinflation). This makes it hard to breathe and reduces quality of life. This study tests whether a single session with a medical device called Simeox® can reduce the amount of air trapped in the lungs. Simeox® works by applying gentle intermittent negative pressure during exhalation to help air move out of the lungs more easily. Patients with severe or very severe COPD and documented hyperinflation will undergo lung function measurements before and immediately after a 20-minute Simeox® session. The main measurement is the change in residual volume (RV), which is the amount of air left in the lungs after a full exhalation. We will also measure changes in other lung volumes, breathlessness, and any side effects. This is a single-arm pilot study enrolling 23 patients at one center in Italy (ASST Lodi). The study is non-profit and has been approved by the Ethics Committee Comitato Etico Territoriale Lombardia 1 (CET Lombardia 1).
NCT06937086
The main purpose of this study is to show whether in these individuals, treatment with both mirikizumab and tirzepatide, compared with treatment with mirikizumab and placebo, leads to decrease or disappearance of UC symptoms, and loss of at least one-tenth of the overall body weight. Participation in this study will last up to 61 weeks, including 52 weeks of treatment.
NCT07432633
This is a multi-center, open-label, single-arm, Phase 1/2 study designed to evaluate the safety, radiation dosimetry, and preliminary diagnostic performance of \[18F\]FPyQCP in detecting colorectal cancer (CRC), gastric cancer (GC), pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), invasive lobular breast cancer (ILC), and epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC).
NCT06813079
The purpose of this study is to see if using Patient Derived Organoids (PDO) to choose a drug for the treatment of pancreatic cancer individually for each patient is useful. The study will look at the number of participants who have a response to their assigned drug.
NCT05585801
Glucose control in ICU patients is challenging and exerts high burden on the nursing staff. Continuous glucose monitors (CGM) are now approved and widely available in the outpatient setting for patients with diabetes mellitus. However, only minimal evidence on CGM performance, reliability and benefit in achieving desired glucose control in the intensive care setting has been gathered so far. The objective of this study is to assess whether the use of CGM helps to maintain blood glucose levels within the time in range recommended for patients in the intensive care. In addition, accuracy of the sensor will be evaluated and compared to measurements of blood glucose by standardized biochemistry methods.
NCT06655649
Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) is a common medical disorder that is associated with reduced quality of life and higher risk of cardiovascular disease. Treatments for OSA and limited and not well tolerated. Our lab has shown that a low carbohydrate, high fat ketogenic diet (KD) can reduce OSA severity. Since it can be challenging to adhere to a ketogenic diet, the investigators propose that ingesting exogenous ketones can be an alternative method to improve OSA. Specifically the investigators will examine the effect of taking a commercially available product (Ketone-IQ) at bedtime on overnight ketones and sleep quality. The investigators will also examine the effect of Ketone-IQ on sleep apnea severity, compared to placebo. This project will examine the pharmacokinetics, tolerability, and sleep impacts of ingesting exogenous ketones before sleep in patients with sleep apnea, while under treatment for OSA. \[Aim 2: Examine the preliminary efficacy of ingesting exogenous ketones before sleep on OSA\]
NCT07223944
This study is a Phase 3, non-randomized, multicenter, efficacy and safety study in adult patients with Gaucher disease Type 1, on stable treatment with enzyme replacement therapy (ERT) or substrate reduction therapy (SRT) for at least 2 years. The study aims to confirm the efficacy and safety of FLT201 in this population after discontinuation of ERT/SRT.
NCT04882007
This is a phase 2, multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group study in patients with moderate to severe active ulcerative colitis.
NCT06052475
Guidelines for patients having first-time implants advocate that even when heart function is only mildly impaired, modern pacing approaches should be utilised to avoid the potentially damaging effects of RV pacing to preventing symptoms from pacing induced or worsened cardiomyopathy. However, once a traditional (RV) pacemaker is implanted, development of impaired heart function does not prompt a device upgrade. Even at the end of battery life, physicians simply replace it like-for-like. This trial tests whether such patients have better symptoms and quality of life if changed to a modern physiological pacing strategy from the traditional RV pacing approach. In this crossover trial, participants will be upgraded to a physiological pacing strategy. After their procedure, they will have a one-month run-in period to recover from the procedure (their pacemaker will be programmed to continued RV pacing). They will be have 2 one-month blinded time periods, randomised to physiological pacing or right ventricular pacing alternately. They will subsequently undergo two six-month blinded randomised time periods. Patients will document symptoms monthly on a mobile phone application or computer. At the end of each time period, they will have measurements of heart function, a walking test and quality-of-life questionnaires including the SF-36 questionnaire. The investigators hypothesise that upgrading to physiological pacing strategies will improve patients' quality of life.
NCT07646587
This study is trying to identify the right dose of a long-acting medicine called WIN378 for people with moderate - severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). WIN378 blocks the action of a protein called TSLP that causes inflammation in the lung and may contribute to COPD control and symptoms. The study will test how doses of WIN378 are handled by the body (pharmacokinetics) and assess the safety of the medicine and markers of COPD inflammation in exhaled breath and blood, lung function and COPD control (pharmacodynamics)
NCT04891510
The purpose of this study is to learn whether there is a superior fat processing method in terms of graft retention in breast reconstruction after mastectomy.
NCT05607719
The study objective is to determine whether an ICS added for 4 weeks to a baseline treatment with a Long-Acting Beta-adrenergic Agonist (LABA) and Long-Acting Muscarinic Antagonist (LAMA) combination improves pulmonary vascular endothelial function as assessed by the vasodilator response to inhaled albuterol (endothelium-dependent vasodilation) in stable COPD patients treated with a LABA/LAMA without an ICS for at least one month.