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Browse 3,902 clinical trials for kidney disease. Find studies that match your criteria and connect with research centers.
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NCT02495103
Background: \- There are no established treatments for people with certain advanced kidney cancers. These tumors often don't respond well to currently available treatments. Researchers believe that two drugs that treat other diseases metformin and vandetanib could help people with advanced kidney cancer. Objective: \- To test the combination of metformin and vandetanib in people with advanced kidney cancer. Phase I of the study will determine a safe dose for the drugs. Phase II will test this dose in people with certain kidney cancers. Eligibility: * For Phase I, people 18 and over with advanced kidney cancer * For Phase II, people 18 and over with advanced hereditary leiomyomatosis and renal cell cancer (HLRCC), succinate dehydrogenase renal cell carcinoma (SDH-RCC), or advanced papillary renal cell carcinoma not related to a hereditary syndrome Design: * The study will last many months. * Participants will be screened with medical history and physical exam. * Participants will take the study drugs by mouth every day. * Participants will measure and record their blood pressure every day. * Participants will have many tests: * Blood and urine tests * Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), computed tomography (CT), positron emission tomography (PET) scan, and other imaging tests: they will lie in machines that take pictures of their body. * Electrocardiogram (ECG): soft electrodes will be stuck to the skin. A machine will record the hearts signals. * Bone scan * Some participants may have a gynecology evaluation or photos of skin tumors taken. * Participants will have an optional tumor biopsy. * After they stop taking the drugs, participants may have medical history, physical exam, and blood tests. They will be contacted once a year by phone to find out how they are doing.
NCT01990495
The majority of individuals with advanced ESRD have reduced exercise capacity in part due to decreased muscle mass. This leads to a reduced ability to perform daily activities, a greater incidence of falls, and a reduced quality of life. The mechanisms responsible for the loss of muscle mass in ESRD are not understood very well. This study is designed to determine the effectiveness of an exercise program on improving muscle mass, exercise capacity and quality of life in persons with ESRD. In addition, the study will attempt to better understand why muscle loss occurs in people with ESRD, the influence exercise has on these mechanisms, and whether the response to exercise can be enhanced with nutrient supplementation.
NCT04076488
End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) is a potential outcome of Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) that requires renal replacement therapy in the form of dialysis or transplantation.Despite the encouraging benefits seen in PHD who exercised, they may be confronted with more barriers to start and maintain an exercise program than healthy persons, e.g. due to reduced accessibility of specialised physiotherapists. Telerehabilitation (TR), a subfield of telemedicine, may help to overcome some of the barriers to exercise regularly and connect PHD with specialised physiotherapists. The primary objective of this study is to determine feasibility of this TR exercise approach in preparation of a future RCT. Focus of the study is recruitment, attrition and adherence to the intervention, data collection methods and acceptability/satisfaction of the intervention. The secondary objectives are to evaluate potential impacts of this intervention approach on physical function and health-related disability and quality of life. The study intervention is an interactive tablet-based home exercise program. The program is called "Dividat Fit" and works interactive, meaning that the responsible specialised Physiotherapist (PT) supervises the training progression of her/his patient weekly and if necessary assists the patient via remote or through a visit at home.
NCT04502537
A number of RCT studies have shown the safety and effectiveness of oral Roxadustat in the treatment of renal anemia, but there is a lack of evidence from cohort studies. A prospective cohort study is planed to conduct to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Roxadustat for renal anemia in the real world.
NCT04714697
This study is a phase 2, multicenter, interventional for cohort 1 \& 2, non-interventional for cohort 3, open-label trial of cabozantinib, with ORR as the primary efficacy endpoint. In total, 201 eligible subjects will enroll from 5 sites in Korea. The intervention for this cohort 1\&2 is only IMP, Cabometyx provided by Ipsen (off-label). Also, cohort 3 is just RWD without IMP (on-label)
NCT04708743
The Automatic Tongue Diagnosis System (ATDS) was developed to capture tongue images and extract features reliably to assist the diagnosis of TCM practitioners.This project will employ the ATDS verified to extract the tongue features of patients with chronic kidney disease(CKD) including dialysis patients. A TCM indices derived through the non-intrusive tongue diagnosis procedure can provide valuable information for clinical doctors to analyze the current status of a patient and dynamically schedule a treatment plan, facilitating early detection and diagnosis of CKD.
NCT03362983
Patient with complex comorbidities present a growing challenge for health-care providers, that the current system is poorly designed to handle. Concomitant cardiovascular disease, renal dysfunction and diabetes represent almost half of all patients attending cardiac, kidney and diabetes clinics. Patients with all three of these will be randomized to standard care or to a combined, integrated, person-centered, intensified chronic disease management.
NCT03716401
Diabetic kidney disease (DKD) is a common complication of diabetes, and is now the most common form of chronic kidney disease. DKD is the leading cause of kidney disease requiring dialysis or kidney transplantation, and its global incidence and prevalence have reached epidemic levels. While the risk of developing DKD can be ameliorated by tight blood glucose and blood pressure control, it is not fully preventable and once established DKD cannot be cured. Therefore many patients are left with poor and worsening health and with increased mortality risk. Developing new ways to treat DKD requires healthcare professionals to be able to identify those patients most in need of treatment. One promising approach for identifying patients that are at risk is the use of imaging measurements (called "biomarkers") derived from Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and Ultrasound (US) of the kidneys. Evidence from early studies shows that such imaging biomarkers can identify underlying problems in DKD such as blood supply, oxygen supply, kidney scarring and kidney function, in ways that are better than those currently available. The investigators think that imaging biomarkers will improve the identification of patients who are likely to decline from DKD in the short term. The changes found by imaging may even happen before effects on the blood and urine. The investigators plan to test this hypothesis by performing a study observing 500 patients with early stage DKD, recruited in 5 sites across Europe. All patients will have detailed assessment at the start of their involvement, including clinical assessment, blood and urine samples, and MRI and US scans. The investigators will look at whether imaging biomarkers are associated with other measures that predict progression in DKD, and follow patients every year for 3 years (4 years total study participation) to see if the imaging biomarkers predict worsening DKD.
NCT04700644
Introduction: The prevalence and clinical significance of central adrenal insufficiency (CAI) in adult patients with Prader Willi Syndrome (PWS) remains unclear. Aim: To assess the prevalence of CAI in adults with PWS and to analyse the effects of replacement therapy with hydrocortisone (HCT) in patients with suspected CAI. Material and Methods: Twenty one adult patients with PWS were evaluated. Based on peak cortisol at the 30 minute of the high dose short Synacthen test (HDSST), patients were divided into three groups: CAI (central adrenal insufficiency) - peak cortisol \<500nmol/L, intermediate (partial AI) - peak cortisol ≥500 nmol/L and \<600 nmol/L and AS (adrenal sufficiency) - peak cortisol ≥ 600 nmol/L. In patients with diagnosed CAI HCT replacement treatment was initiated. Body weight, body fat percentage, signs, and symptoms of CAI were evaluated after 6 and 12 months of treatment.
NCT04407182
This is a two-arm, open-label, randomized, phase 2, controlled center study to assess the safety and efficacy of Viusid and Asbrip in patients with mild to moderate symptoms of respiratory disease caused by 2019 coronavirus infection. Patients will be randomized to receive daily doses of 30 ml of Viusid and 10 ml of Asbrip every 8 hours or standard care. Viusid and Asbrip will be administered orally. A total of 60 subjects will be randomized 2: 1 in this study. 40 patients will be assigned to Viusid plus Asbrip plus standard of care and 20 control patients with standard of care. Treatment duration: 21 days.
NCT01665703
This pilot study is designed to evaluate imaging parameters indicative of underlying tumor biology. Patients with large renal masses (\>3 cm, or at the discretion of the investigator) who are planning to undergo nephrectomy will be identified, and recruited to undergo a contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance-Fluorodeoxyglucose-positron emission tomography (MR-FDG-PET) scan.
NCT03131479
The purpose of this trial was to evaluate whether the study drug, LIK066, causes glucose excretion in urine in patients with varying degrees of decreased kidney function and in subjects with normal kidney function. Blood samples were collected to measure the concentrations of LIK066 and to study the pharmacokinetics of LIK066. Pharmacokinetics is meant to study how LIK066 is absorbed, distributed and eliminated, in other words what the body does to the drug. The results of this study may be used to help determine whether LIK066 can be used to treat people with reduced kidney function and the proper dosing regimen.
NCT02608125
This is a multi-center, open label, non-randomized Phase 1 study, to be conducted in two parts, Part A, and Part B. Part A in solid tumors included the dose escalation phase for evaluating the safety and tolerability profile of PRN1371, a FGFR 1-4 Kinase inhibitor. Part B is the Cohort Expansion phase in patients with metastatic urothelial carcinoma to further evaluate safety and tolerability, preliminary activity, PK, and PD in patients with FGFR genetic alterations.
NCT04134182
The aim of this Phase 2 study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of nivolumab, an anti-PD-1 antibody, and ipilimumab, an anti-CTLA-4 antibody, in T1aN0M0 clear-cell RCC patients ineligible for surgical treatment.
NCT00502268
Arterial calcification within the coronaries and other vessels is greatly accelerated among patients with chronic or end-stage kidney disease. The mechanisms leading to increased calcification are unknown, but include hyperphosphatemia, hyperparathyroidism and altered vitamin D metabolism. Moreover, recent data demonstrates that circulating carboxy fragments of PTH (7-84) are physiologic antagonists of intact PTH (1-84) and may directly contribute to vascular calcification. Current PTH assays no not distinguish between intact and carboxy PTH fragments leading to an overestimation of intact PTH levels. Because second generation PTH assays detect both 1-84 and 7-84 PTH fragments, the use of vitamin D analogues to treat secondary hyperparathyroidism could lead to excessive suppression of 1-84 and a preponderance of carboxy PTH fragments. Moreover, increased administration of vitamin D analogues amy contribute to vascular calcifications. To investigate these questions, we plan to investigate the effect of managing new ESRD patients using conventional and third generation PTH assays on vitamin D administration and the development of coronary calcification. Hypothesis #1: Clinical management of secondary hyperparathyroidism in new hemodialysis patients using the Scantibodies 1-84/7-84 PTH ratio for one year will reduce the amount of Vitamin D administration resulting in reduced coronary calcification compared to patients in which PTH management is accomplished by conventional, second generation PTH assay.
NCT04679168
1. Purpose: To confirm the changes in lifestyle due to differences in perceptions of infectious disease risk after the COVID-19 pandemic, decrease in exposure levels of environmentally hazardous chemicals and changes in indicators related to chronic kidney disease 2. Methods: * Survey on health risk awareness and lifestyle for COVID-19 * Blood and urine tests for exposure to environmentally hazardous chemicals * Collection of hospital clinical data utilization for indicators related to chronic kidney disease 3. Clinical endpoints: * Verification of differences in health risk perception level and lifestyle changes * Verification of changes in lifestyle changes and exposure to environmentally hazardous chemicals * Verification of changes in indicators related to kidney disease according to changes in exposure to environmentally hazardous chemicals 4. Statistical methods: chi-square test, independent mean comparison t-test, ANOVA test, regression analysis
NCT03955393
In renal cell carcinoma (RCC) patients, lymph node metastases detection and treatment are the most critical issues in daily clinical decision-making. Indeed, conversely to other oncological settings, a) nodal status imaging, b) sentinel node technique and c) standard lymphadenectomy have been demonstrated inadequate in the staging and management of RCC patients. A novel, accurate, standardized imaging technique is urgently needed in RCC setting to detect macro and micro nodal invasion, to identify those patients who are at higher risk of having nodal metastases, to accurately plan the best management. Recent studies suggested combining 18F-FAZA PET with CT scanning in the detection of cancer-induced hypoxia.The investigators propose to test 18F-FAZA PET-CT in detecting nodal metastases to improve the management of RCC patients.
NCT01064791
This study will assess the safety and efficacy of different doses of sotrastaurin when combined with tacrolimus for the prevention of acute rejection after de novo renal transplantation.
NCT01578928
The purpose of this study is to assess the effect of renal impairment on the pharmacokinetics (PK) of pasireotide,the PK of pasireotide in subjects with different degrees of renal impairment.
NCT04609800
The purpose of the protocol is to assess the Overall Survival (OS) at 1 year in patients after cabozantinib initiation.