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Browse 7,874 clinical trials for diabetes. Find studies that match your criteria and connect with research centers.
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NCT02547935
The purpose of this clinical research study is to determine whether dapagliflozin alone or in combination with saxagliptin can decrease albuminuria and improve glycemic control in patients with Type 2 diabetes, albuminuria and renal impairment (CKD). The study is planned to randomize a total of 450 patients (150 patients per treatment arm)
NCT03177096
The implementation of a sensor of glycemia Enlite coupled with an insulin pump (Medtronic Minimed 640G) is a therapeutic option that Hospital of Mulhouse can propose to the children affected by type 1 diabetes. The glycemic rate detected by the sensor of continuous measure of the glycemia is visible in real time on the pump and then the rate can be normalized. The study will evaluate the impact of the continuous measurement of blood glucose on insulin pump on child quality of life with type 1 diabetes aged 2 to 13 years old.
NCT02631902
Type 2 diabetes is a chronic disease that affects approximately 13% of Portuguese population and is associated with a high cardiovascular mortality by coronary artery disease and cerebrovascular disease and with a serious decline on well-being. Lifestyle changes are widely recommended to the control of type 2 diabetes and its complications. This study aims to analyse the effects of different community-based lifestyle programs (exercise or exercise plus dietary intervention) on health and well-being in patients with type 2 diabetes.
NCT02564926
To evaluate the effect of dapagliflozin on body composition in Korean T2DM subjects.12-month, randomised, open-label, parallel-group, multi-centre phase IV study.
NCT03340467
Within the present study 4 different band-aid/adhesive combinations will be tested in patients with type 1 diabetes and type 2 diabetes with regard to adherence to the body and allergic potential. The study period is set to 21 days following adhesive material placement to cover the maximum expected wear-time of the novel CGM system (14 days) plus an additional seven days to ensure that adhesive material is tested for a sufficient time-period and differences in adhesion can clearly be observed.
NCT03733743
This study evaluates the existence of a day-night rhythm in skeletal muscle energy metabolism in prediabetic subjects. Subjects will stay at the research facility for 44 hours with a standardized living protocol during which several measurements of skeletal muscle and whole body energy metabolism will be performed.
NCT03764280
Our lab at McGill University has developed an optimization algorithm for T1D MDI patients that estimates optimal basal-bolus parameters (basal injections and insulin-to-carbohydrate ratios) using glucose sensor data and insulin dosing data over several days. The algorithm examines daily glucose, insulin, and meal data to make changes in patients' basal injections and ICRs. The investigators hope that this algorithm will be able to optimize the patients' individual basal injections and ICRs in order to improve glycemic control.
NCT04057521
The University of Illinois Health and Health Sciences System (UI Health) developed an integrated care management quality improvement model designed to provide comprehensive care coordination for Medicaid insured minority children and young adults with chronic health conditions living in Chicago. This program, called CHECK (Coordinated HEalthcare for Complex Kids), targeted children and young adults with chronic disease.
NCT02613897
This is a 16-week, single center, randomized, double-blind, active-controlled, parallel-group, Phase 3b efficacy and safety study of simultaneous administration of saxagliptin 5 mg plus dapagliflozin 10 mg once daily (QD) compared with dapagliflozin plus placebo for saxagliptin, and placebo for saxagliptin plus placebo for dapagliflozin in patients with Type 2 diabetes who have inadequate glycemic control on metformin or metformin/sulfonylurea.
NCT04052919
During the course of type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM), several complications can occur. One of these is the development of diastolic and systolic dysfunction (even in the absence of ischemic, valvular or hypertensive heart disease). Such cardiac dysfunction and adverse remodeling is more common in adolescents with T1DM with a worse glycemic control (as evidenced by higher blood glycated hemoglobin HbA1c) concentrations. Even though an association has been observed between higher blood HbA1c concentrations and a worse cardiac function/structure in adolescents with T1DM, less is known about the specific characteristics of the glucoregulation (e.g. number and duration of hyperglycemic or hypoglycemic episodes, age of onset of T1DM,..) in relation to cardiac function/structure in this population. Therefore, the first aim of this study is to identify specific parameters related to glucoregulation which correlate with cardiac function and structure in adolescent with T1DM. In T1DM, exercise training is generally recommended and included in the guidelines for the care of T1DM (due to beneficial effects on HbA1c levels, cardiovascular risk profile,..). However, as exercise training may increase the risk of hypoglycemic events, many patients may fear exercise, leading to inactivity or sedentarism. Logically, physical activity volumes are diverse in cohorts of this patient population, in which the long-term physically active T1DM patient will display an optimal or preserved cardiopulmonary exercise capacity, while a suboptimal cardiopulmonary exercise capacity will be noticed in mostly sedentary T1DM patients. The second aim of this study is to evaluate the association between cardiac function/structure and cardiopulmonary exercise capacity in adolescent T1DM patients (in the perspective of their physical activity behavior). This study thus may provide greater insights in the etiology and consequences of a disturbed cardiac function/structure in adolescents with T1DM.
NCT03459573
The Fit-One trial involves three prospective, randomized waitlist-controlled studies. These studies evaluate the effects of One Drop's digital therapeutics solution with and without Fitbit devices on the social cognitive, behavioral, and health outcomes of people with diabetes. Fit-One is being tested on adults with type 1 diabetes (T1D) of all weights, and adults with type 2 diabetes (T2D) or pre-diabetes that are overweight or obese (BMI ≥ 25).
NCT04051359
The purpose of this controlled, randomized intervention is to investigate whether a carbohydrate-restricted diet, having a positive effect on blood sugar and weigh maintaining in diabetes, is effective and safe for pregnant woman with GDM and safe for their offspring, when compared to the standard carbohydrate content diet.
NCT02077686
This study is a multi-center, randomized prospective trial with a 6-month follow up. A newly developed treatment and education module will be tested compared to a waiting-list control group. The module covers the topic "diabetes and travel". Primary outcome variable is diabetes-specific empowerment regarding diabetes and travel. Secondary outcome variables are: diabetes-related distress, health-related quality of life, depressive symptoms, self-care behavior, and glycemic control.
NCT01748552
The aim of this trial is to evaluate the safety of the study drug in healthy participants and participants with diabetes. It will investigate how much of the study drug gets into the blood stream and how long it takes the body to get rid of it. Information about any side effects that may occur will also be collected. The study consists of two parts. Part A will study healthy participants in up to 3 dosing periods over approximately 6 weeks. Part B will study participants with diabetes in up to 3 dosing periods over approximately 6 weeks.
NCT03078101
This study will be a prospective, clinical pilot study in CKD patients to show whether Empagliflozin in addition to ACEi treatment significantly increases Ang 1-7 levels compared to ACEi treatment alone. Null and alternative hypotheses: H0: Empagliflozin in addition to ACEi treatment does not increase Ang 1-7 levels more than ACEi treatment alone. H1: Empagliflozin in addition to ACEi treatment significantly increases Ang 1-7 levels compared to ACEi treatment alone Methodology: Two groups of 24 chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients, respectively, with and without type 2 diabetes will be randomized into the study medication or placebo group. The number of patients per treatment arms is n = 12. Included and consented patients will be subjected to an initial 2-week run-in period for conversion of current RAS blocking medications to ACEi therapy with enalapril or ramipril and respective dose titration to 10 mg enalapril 2 x daily and 10 mg ramipril 1 x daily. Additional antihypertensive medication will be standardized as feasible, with the primary goal of keeping blood pressure as recommended by KDIGO. Following the 2-week run-in phase, all study patients will be subjected to blood collection including the first RAS quantification (RAS Fingerprint) and assessment of HDL composition, as well as urinary analysis and bioimpedance fluid status assessment (BCM measurement). Subsequently, patients will be randomized to either receive empagliflozin (at a dose of 10 mg daily) or placebo. Subsequently, biweekly study visits including electrolyte and glucose (plasma and urine) monitoring as well as BCM measurement will take place. After 12 weeks of study medication intake, a concluding study visit will be scheduled for final RAS quantification (RAS Fingerprint) and HDL analyses as well as final blood and urinary analysis and BCM measurement. Initially, blood and urine will be collected at the clinical visit as part of the routine blood obtainment (no additional effort on patients). From these routine measurements we will be able to extract information regarding the patient's current CKD stage as well as other relevant laboratory parameters (e.g. HbA1c, UACR, etc.). Furthermore, we will document the patient's current medication and significant comorbidities. Primary analysis variable/endpoint: The difference of Ang 1-7 increase from baseline between a 3-month treatment with empagliflozin on top of ACEi treatment compared to ACEi treatment alone Most important secondary analysis variables/endpoints: 1. Simultaneous quantitative changes of multiple RAS effector angiotensin levels determined by mass-spectrometry 2. Recurrence of Ang II levels determined by mass-spectrometry 3. HDL parameters (protein composition of HDL) 4. Renal parameters (albuminuria reduction measured by urinary albumin-creatinine ratio (UACR), renal function (estimated glomerular filtration rate (GFR), serum-creatinine) 5. Urinary electrolyte levels 6. Urinary glucose levels 7. Urinary RAS metabolites (angiotensinogen, ACE and ACE2 levels, ACE2 activity) 8. Blood pressure determined by ambulatory blood pressure measurements 9. Body volume determined by bioimpedance fluid status assessment (BCM measurement) 10. OCR and ECAR in PBMCs determined by Seahorse Flux Analyzer 11. Assessment of reduction of salt sensitivity by using salt sensitivity test with empagliflozin
NCT03767790
The objective of this randomized crossover clinical trial is to 1) assess the efficacy and safety of an automated insulin delivery (AID) system using a Model Predictive Control (MPC) algorithm versus sensor augmented pump therapy (SAP)/Predictive Low Glucose Suspend (PLGS) in people with type 1 diabetes, and 2) assess the impact of different meal macronutrient content on glucose control when using AID and SAP.
NCT01840982
This study was an open, 4-treatment, 5-sequence, 5-day cross-over randomized design clinical trial to evaluate the efficacy of mixed grain on blood glucose, insulin and Glycemic index(GI) in healthy males.
NCT03577158
Achieving near-normoglycemia has been established as the main objective for most patients with diabetes. Despite growing evidence about the health benefits of regular exercise in diabetes, exercise-associated glycemic imbalance remains a challenge in subjects with type 1 diabetes (T1D) due to a higher risk of hypoglycemia. Automatic glucose control, the so-called artificial pancreas (AP) or closed-loop system, may represent the ideal solution for reaching the therapeutic goals in diabetic patients. Intuitively, closed-loop insulin delivery may be superior to open-loop insulin delivery due to a better compensation of the variability of subcutaneous insulin absorption and the intra-subject insulin sensitivity. However, several challenges exist to effectively realize an optimal closed-loop control of blood glucose during exercise. Indeed, the physical exercise induces one of the major glucose perturbations that need to be controlled by an artificial pancreas and is currently one of the main challenges found in clinical validations of the few existing prototypes of an artificial pancreas. In particular, experiments carried out with the currently used algorithms for glucose control (the so called PID (proportional-integrative-derivative) and MPC) showed that closed-loop insulin delivery is deteriorated by exercise, increasing the risk of hypoglycemia even with pre-exercise carbohydrate ingestion when non-announcement strategies are used. In this project, a rigorous clinical testing of a novel closed-loop controller ('artificial pancreas') will be carried out in T1D patients treated with continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (CSII). The innovative element of the controller is a safety auxiliary feedback based on sliding mode reference conditioning (SMRC), which has been demonstrated to limit over-insulinization and the resulting hypoglycemia, reducing glycaemic variability. Announced and unannounced exercise will be performed in T1D subjects treated with CSII, comparing the number of hypoglycemic episodes with a controller-driven insulin delivery (closed-loop study) based on continuous subcutaneous glucose monitoring (CGM). If any glucose value \<70 mg/dL 15 gr of glucose will be provided. Moreover 15gr of glucose will be provided in AP studies when AP system recommends it. The hypothesis is that closed loop control will provide better glycemic control, with less hypoglycemia episodes.
NCT01232946
27 Type 2 diabetic subjects (HbA1c 7.5 - 9.5%) currently treated with diet and exercise alone or with oral antidiabetic agents will be randomly assigned to one of three treatment groups: insulin detemir, liraglutide, or liraglutide plus detemir (9 subjects per group), on a background of metformin 2000 mg per day. After 3 months' treatment, PET measurements of myocardial fuel selection will take place, under fasting conditions in the morning following that day's treatment injection(s).
NCT03279627
The purpose of this study is to identify and explore the existing components of discharge planning provided to patients with insulin treated diabetes in the inpatient setting and to examine the contribution of glycemic excursions as well as comprehension of discharge instructions among patients with diabetes, in predicting hospital readmissions.