Healthy volunteers
Not accepted
Inclusion Criteria:
* Same as the inclusion criteria for cold region hypertensive patients in the first stage; No regular moderate-intensity aerobic exercise in the past 3 months (≥3 times per week, ≥30 minutes per session); Exercise risk assessment is low to moderate risk (negative PAR-Q+ questionnaire); Voluntarily participate in this study and sign informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
* Same as the exclusion criteria in the first stage; Complicated with exercise contraindications (such as severe coronary heart disease, uncontrolled arrhythmia, severe osteoarthropathy, etc.); Unable to complete 16-week follow-up.