Preliminary Effect of a Health Information Literacy Enhancement Program for Individuals With Metabolic Syndrome

1. Health information management ability education based on health empowerment theory: ① health information literacy intensive training; ② medication management skills training; ③ self-monitoring skills practice; ④ diet and exercise management knowledge education. 2. Health behaviour motivation management based on health empowerment theory: ① personalized goal setting: set learning goals with patients and clarify the weekly health information literacy improvement plan; ② peer support network construction: set up a discussion group to encourage patients to share their experiences in diet management and exercise practice, and enhance their knowledge of diet and exercise through group interaction; ③ Role model demonstration effect: patients with high health information literacy and remarkable self-management effects are set up as role models, and are invited to share their success stories. 3. Health management support system based on the theory of health empowerment: ① online dynamic supervision: weekly Q\&A sessions through WeChat groups to address issues such as health information screening, medication use, and interpretation of monitoring data; ② collaborative family-community support: inviting family members to join the health management group to assist in dietary planning, supervise the implementation of exercise, and linking with the community health service centres to provide personalized guidance; ③ digital monitoring platforms Digital monitoring platform: Using the Concordia Medical Weight Loss applet and diet management WeChat group to push customised health advice; ④Continuous supply of resources: Regularly updating links to authoritative channels, such as the website of the State Drug Administration and the China Public Health Network, to ensure that patients have access to reliable health information.