Optimization and Evaluation of the Diagnosis and Treatment System for Diabetic Retinopathy in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Exclusion Criteria

• •Those who have been diagnosed with type 1 or other types of diabetes;
• •* Those with severe cardiac, pulmonary, hepatic, or renal insufficiency;
• •* Those with mental confusion, speech disorders, or dementia, etc.;
• •* Those who are unable to take care of themselves, bedridden, or have mobility impairments; ⑤ Women who are breastfeeding or pregnant;
• •* Those with a recent history of surgery, trauma, acute major vascular complications, or infectious diseases.