Loading clinical trials...
Loading clinical trials...
Showing 1-20 of 20 trials
NCT02203526
BACKGROUND: * Primary CNS lymphoma (PCNSL) is a rare subtype of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. * The outcome for patients with this diagnosis is significantly worse than for that of systemic DLBCL. Most treatment approaches in the past have included high dose methotrexate and radiation treatment. * Most PCNSLs appear to be of activated B-cell (ABC) origin. * Ibrutinib is an inhibitor of Bruton s tyrosine kinase (BTK) and effective for systemic DLBCL of ABC origin. * We propose doing a study in which ibrutinib is combined with a novel chemotherapy platform called dose adjusted temozolomide, etoposide, doxil, dexamethasone, ibrutinib, rituximab (TEDDI-R). OBJECTIVE: \- Identify the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of ibrutinib or the dose that achieves adequate CSF concentrations, whichever comes first, when ibrutinib is given with TEDDI-R. ELIGIBILITY: * Relapsed/refractory PCNSL. * Age greater than or equal to 18 years. * No pregnant or breast-feeding women. * Adequate organ function (defined in protocol). STUDY DESIGN: * This is a phase 1 study of 40 patients. * The study will have two components. 1. Phase 1: MTD of ibrutinib will be identified or the dose at which ibrutinib achieves a concentration of less than or equal to 100 nM in the CSF, when given in combination with TEDDI-R immuno-chemotherapy, whichever comes first. 2. Expansion cohort: Safety and tolerability of the regimen in relapsed/refractory or previously untreated PCNSL (DLBCL type) will be assessed at the final ibrutinib dose with TEDDI-R in 10 patients. Secondary objectives will be PFS and OS.
NCT07406230
High-dose methotrexate (MTX) is the main componement of first line treatment in primary central nervous system lymphoma. Renal toxicity is the main dose limiting toxicity because of major MTX elimination by the kidneys. MTX crystallizes in renal tubules, leading to a renal failure (RF) and further delaying its elimination. When RF occurs, MTX accumulates, prolonging the duration of treatment exposure. MTX prolonging exposure can cause life-threatening complications and delay further treatments in the patient. Preventive measures have been developped, such as alkaline fluid hyperhydration and folic acid administration, to try to reduce the risk of these adverse events. In suspected severe RF in link to MTX is suspected, glucarpidase can be administared. However, this is an expensive treatment and not all patients recover normal renal function despite its use. MTX is an essential treatment for the management of PCNSL which is currently a curable disease especially in patients who are able to receive a consolidation treatment as thiotepa-based intensive consolidation followed by autologous stem cell transplantation (IC-ASCT). IC-ASCT requires a normal renal function, which could be impaired by severe RF secondary to MTX. The purpose of the study is to investigate how early dosing MTX could be used to simulate late concentrations. Early monitoring of MTX elimination could be implemented to identify patients at risk of delayed elimination and thus introduce rapid mesures as early administration of glucarpidase.
NCT03328078
This is a multi-center, open-label study to evaluate the safety, pharmacokinetics (PK), and anti-cancer activity of oral administration of emavusertib alone or in combination with ibrutinib in adult participants with relapsed or refractory (R/R) hematologic malignancies. This trial will be completed in four parts. In Part A1, emavusertib will be evaluated first in a dose escalating monotherapy setting to establish the safety and tolerability (complete). In Part A2, emavusertib will be evaluated in combination with ibrutinib at 560 milligrams (mg) once daily (QD) or 420 mg QD as indicated by disease (Part A2 complete). Part B will comprise 2 cohorts to assess safety and efficacy of emavusertib in combination with ibrutinib in participants with R/R primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL) who have directly progressed on a bruton tyrosine kinase inhibitor (BTKi). In this part of the study, emavusertib will be dosed at 100 mg or 200 mg twice daily (BID) in combination with ibrutinib in 28-day treatment cycles. Part C will comprise 3 treatment arms in the second-line setting to assess the efficacy and safety of emavusertib monotherapy, ibrutinib monotherapy, and emavusertib in combination with ibrutinib in participants with R/R PCNSL who are naïve to BTKi treatment. In this part of the study, eligible second-line participants with R/R PCNSL who are naïve to BTKi treatment will be randomized 1:1:1 to 1 of 3 treatment arms: (1) emavusertib 200 mg BID, (2) ibrutinib 560 mg QD, or (3) emavusertib 200 mg BID in combination with ibrutinib 560 mg QD.
NCT06175000
This randomized phase II trial studies how well obinutuzumab works as maintenance treatment in patients with central nervous system lymphoma who have achieved the disappearance of all signs of cancer in response to treatment (complete response) or a decrease in the size of a tumor, or in the extent of cancer in the body, in response to treatment (partial response). Immunotherapy with obinutuzumab, may induce changes in body's immune system and may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread.
NCT06832267
This study aims to observe and explore the efficacy and safety of Rituximab-Methotrexate-Temozolomide-Thiotepa (RMTT) regimen as first-line therapy for primary central nervous system diffuse large B-cell lymphomas(PCNS DLBCL)
NCT06830421
Most patients being diagnosed with primary diffuse large B-cell lymphoma of the central nervous system (PCNSL) are 60 years or older. Elderly patients with PCNSL have a poor prognosis and there is a great medical need to improve outcome for this vulnerable population. In Germany and many international centres, there are currently two widely used strategies to treat elderly PCNSL patients who are eligible for high-dose methotrexate (HD-MTX) treatment, which have not yet been compared head-to-head. The R-MP regimen has been established by the Cooperative PCNSL Study Group as a "conventional" immunochemotherapy standard treatment for elderly patients with newly diagnosed disease and consists of Rituximab, HD-MTX and Procarbazine followed by maintenance therapy with Procarbazine. In contrast, another recently established protocol also includes HD-MTX-based induction therapy, but followed by consolidating high-dose chemotherapy and autologous stem cell transplantation (HCT-ASCT). This is an overall more intensive, but substantially shorter treatment approach, feasible for elderly patients being considered eligible for a more intensive treatment. The PRIMA-CNS trial aims to compare these two treatment approaches with respect to survival, response rates and toxicity.
NCT03495960
Primary central nervous system lymphomas are rare aggressive malignancies, usually treated in two steps: an induction phase (where a combination of chemotherapy is given) followed by a consolidation phase (where patients usually receive one of the following: whole-brain irradiation, chemotherapy supported by autologous stem-cell transplantation, other type of chemotherapy, or are just observed). The feasibility of this overall strategy, for several reasons, is limited in elderly patients . This study involves patients aged ≥70 years. The more fit patients will receive the standard chemotherapy combination (high-dose methotrexate, procarbazine and rituximab) as induction. Responding patients will receive either procarbazine or lenalidomide as maintenance therapy; the aim is to evaluate the efficacy of these two drugs. The more fragile patients will receive a less aggressive therapy consisting of concomitant whole-brain radiotherapy, temozolomide and rituximab as induction therapy, followed by temozolomide as maintenance treatment; the aim is to evaluate the efficacy of this combination of treatment.
NCT06714370
The goal of this observational study is to describe the real-world effectiveness and safety of tirabrutinib among relapsed or refractory PCNSL patients in Taiwan.
NCT05901324
Therefore, we intend to conduct a phase II study to evaluate the efficacy of maintenance therapy with lenalidomide as the maintenance therapy for patients with PCNSL or PVRL who have achieved CR or partial response after HD-MTX-based induction therapy followed by reduced-dose WBRT.Twentypatients with PCNSL or PVRL will be recruited. The primary outcome is 2-year progression-free survival from the first date of reduced-dose WBRT. Besides, the safety and the incidence of cute and late neurotoxicity related to reduced-dose WBRT, the single nucleotide polymorphism assay,and the clinical applications of plasma and CSF circulating tumor DNA and CSF lactate level will be investigated.
NCT01647971
The purpose of this study is to determine whether ublituximab is safe and effective in patients with relapsed or refractory B-cell lymphoma who were previously treated with rituximab.
NCT04831658
To observe the efficacy and safety of a new generation of BTK inhibitor Orelabrutinib combined with PD-1 and fotemustine in the treatment of patients with primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL).
NCT05390749
This is a multicenter prospective single arm phase II study, and the purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of sequential treatment regimens with RO-MTX after pomalidomide, orelabrutinib, rituximab (POR) in newly-diagnosed primary central nervous system lymphoma, and explore the feasibility of chemo-free treatment in PCNSL. The primary objective was the overall response rate (ORR; defined as partial response \[PR\] or better) after 4 cycles of POR.
NCT02313389
Hypothesis Our hypothesis is that maintenance chemotherapy will prolong complete remission obtained after a standard induction chemotherapy with an acceptable toxicity in the elderly. Rationale * Treatment of the elderly is challenging, indeed age over 60 is associated both with a poor prognosis and a high risk of treatment induced neurotoxicity with devastating consequences on quality of life. Therefore it has become standard practice to treat elderly in first line with high-dose methotrexate (MTX) based polychemotherapy alone, avoiding whole brain radiotherapy (WBRT) or deferring it for recurrence. * There is a clear need to improve disease control after induction chemotherapy. Since consolidation with WBRT or intensive chemotherapy with autologous stem cell rescue are either poorly effective and/or too toxic in the elderly population, maintenance chemotherapy is an interesting alternative approach. Several agents, such as high-dose MTX, temozolomide (TMZ), rituximab, with a reported activity in PCNSL and acceptable safety profile, as single agent or combined, are good candidates for maintenance
NCT04253496
We plan to analyze 100 PCNSL homogenously treated with high-dose methotrexate based chemotherapy using NGS of PCNSL samples. We will perform DNA-seq and RNA-seq from tumor samples. This data will be combined with their magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) at different time points: at diagnosis, at the end of the treatment and at disease progression. Among the 100 PCNSL that will be included, 70 will be from a retrospective (training set) from patients included in the French National PCNSL dataset (LOC cohort) and 30 PCNSL from a prospective cohort from patients included in a phase III clinical trial (BLOCAGE, PHRC 2014). On the one hand, we will perform a radiomics analysis (quantitative imaging) using 3D tumor and edema segmentation. This analysis will help us to elucidate the potential correlation of MRI phenotypes and genotype (using high-throughput data). In addition, we will use the radiomics data combined with in vitro and in vivo data (using a mouse model of PCNSL) as well as immunohistochemistry data to obtain a multidimensional mathematical modeling of PCNSL clinical evolution that will allow us to better predict the clinical course of this rare subtype of brain tumor.
NCT04899427
This is a prospective multicenter single-arm phase II study, and the purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficiency of Orelabrutinib combined with PD-1 inhibitor regimen relapsed/refractory primary intraocular lymphoma. Overall response rate (ORR) after 4 cycles is the primary endpoint.
NCT02657785
This study suggests that R-IDARAM combined with intrathecal immunochemotherapy may be high effective in primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL) patients.
NCT04120350
This is a multicenter prospective single arm phase Ib/II study, and the purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficiency of R2-MTX regimen (rituximab \& lenalidomide \& methotrexate) combined with lenalidomide maintenance in newly-diagnosed primary central nervous system lymphoma. 2-year Progression free survival (PFS) of the cohort is the primary endpoint.
NCT01944943
The purpose of this study is to determine the efficacy of Vismodegib drug in treatment of patients with relapsed or refractory B-cell lymphoma or chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL).
NCT02983942
Ketogenic diet has shown auxiliary effect on treatment of malignant tumors require high glucose consumption. This study is designed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of ketogenic diet adjunctive to high dose methotrexate(HD-MTX) chemotherapy for primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL).
NCT02779101
In summary, there is a high medical need for patients suffering from recurrent/progressive PCNSL. Targeting the PD-1 pathway may represent a very promising novel approach for the treatment of these patients.