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NCT07262203
This randomized controlled trial aims to evaluate the effectiveness of diabetic foot exercises on peripheral vascular status among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Peripheral artery disease is a common complication of diabetes and contributes to reduced mobility and increased risk of ulcers, ischemia, and amputation. Early identification and non-pharmacological interventions such as structured lower extremity exercises may help improve peripheral circulation. In this study, 44 adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus who met the inclusion criteria were randomly assigned to either an intervention group receiving diabetic foot exercises or a control group performing regular physical activity of similar frequency and duration. The exercise protocol used in the intervention group was adapted from the Joslin Diabetes Center and included balance, strengthening, and ankle-foot mobility exercises. The intervention lasted for 3 months. Peripheral vascular status was assessed using the ankle-brachial index (ABI) measured with a Doppler device at baseline and after 3 months. The study found that participants in the intervention group demonstrated a significant improvement in ABI values compared with the control group, indicating enhanced lower-limb blood flow. This trial provides evidence that diabetic foot exercises are a simple, low-cost, and feasible intervention to improve peripheral vascular circulation in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus, particularly in settings with limited resources.
NCT06701032
The main purpose of this study is to evaluate the hemodynamic changes in the forefoot of patients with coronary, cerebrovascular or peripheral atherosclerotic disease referred a 12-week cardiovascular rehabilitation program (PREV program). Also, this study will describe the characteristics of patients admitted to the PREV program and their evolutions in terms of favorable, unfavorable outcomes and complications and up to one year after completion of the program.
NCT06605209
This is a prospective, multi-center, single-arm clinical trial to evaluate the Peripheral Balloon-Expandable Covered Stent System for treating stenosis and/or occlusion in the common and external iliac arteries. The safety and effectiveness of the stent system will be compared to pre-set performance goals. All treated subjects will have follow-up visits at discharge, and at 1, 6, 12, 24, and 36 months after the procedure.
NCT06713850
There is a lack of prospective observational studies of shockwave balloons in the treatment of moderate-to-severe calcification of the femoral popliteal artery at the international level. Therefore, in this study, we wish to set up a real-world study of shockwave balloon in the treatment of moderate-to-severe calcification to investigate the real-world efficacy of shockwave balloon in the treatment of moderate-to-severe calcified lesions.
NCT03304821
Peripheral artery disease (PAD) is a disease in which plaque builds up in the arteries that carry blood to the head, organs, and limbs. PAD usually occurs in the arteries in the legs, but can affect any arteries. Over time, plaque can harden and narrow the arteries which limits the flow of oxygen-rich blood to organs and other parts of the body. Blocked blood flow to the arteries can cause pain and numbness. The pain is usually worse with exercise and gets better with rest. PAD can raise the risk of getting an infection which could lead to tissue death and amputation. This study is investigating whether granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF) improves symptoms and blood flow in people with PAD. GM-CSF is a drug that is used to stimulate the bone marrow to release stem cells. Participants in the study will be randomly selected to receive GM-CSF or a placebo. After a four-week screening phase, participants will receive injections of GM-CSF or a placebo three times a week for three-weeks. Three months later, participants will again receive injections of GM-CSF or placebo three times a week for three-weeks. At six months, the study team will follow up to see if the group that received GM-CSF had more improvement than the group that received placebo.
NCT05941533
Determination of IRTI (infrared thermal imaging) can be used to evaluate PAD patients with critical limb ischemia with different degrees of lesion. IRTI can be used to evaluate the foot blood perfusion after percutaneous transluminal angioplasty (PTA) treatment and determine the success rate of surgery. IRTI can be used as an effective follow-up tool for patients after surgery.
NCT02220686
The purpose of the study is to see if vascular physicians (your provider) using a combination of proven smoking cessation tools in an organized way can help vascular patients quit smoking better than usual. The doctors where you are being treated have been chosen to either provide: the combination therapy of giving you advice, considering prescribing medications to help you quit smoking, and referring you to a phone quitline, or to continue their usual smoking cessation practices (which may include all, some, or none of the treatments above).