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NCT06859216
This clinical trial is testing whether plain language summaries made by artificial intelligence help people understand their eye doctor's notes better. Adults receiving eye care at the Jules Stein Eye Institute will get either the usual medical notes or a note with the addition of an AI-generated summary that explains the information in simple, everyday words. Participants will then answer a short survey and receive a follow-up call to share how clear the information was, how well they understood their diagnosis and treatment, and whether they feel more confident about their care. The goal is to find out if these plain language summaries can make it easier for people to understand their eye care and improve communication between patients and health care providers.
NCT07003165
The global distribution of primary ophthalmic medical resources is uneven, and the traditional eye disease screening model has problems such as low efficiency, high cost and limited coverage. With the development of artificial intelligence and other technologies, it provides technical support for the construction of intelligent mobile screening model for eye diseases. The investigator's team has developed the 5G intelligent ophthalmic vehicle and served tens of thousands of people in 108 cities nationwide, initially verifying the feasibility of the new intelligent mobile screening model. However, the application effect, acceptance and influencing factors of this model in different regions are not clear, and there is a lack of economic benefit analysis based on real-world data. In this study, the investigators will conduct a cross-sectional study of large-scale population screening for blinding eye diseases in grassroots areas through the smart mobile screening model, focusing on the screening effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of the smart mobile screening model, integrating real-world multimodal eye health data, developing multiple smart screening analysis models, and exploring its adaptability and direction of improvement in grassroots areas.
NCT02338973
Background: \- People with rod-cone dystrophy (RCD) or enhanced S-cone syndrome (ESCS) have excess fluid under the retina of their eye. This can cause vision loss. The medicine interferon gamma-1b may help people with these diseases. Objectives: \- To see if interferon gamma-1b eyedrops are safe for people with RCD or ESCS. To see if the medicine can decrease retina fluid and help prevent vision loss. Eligibility: \- People at least 12 years old with RCD or ESCS. Those with ESCS must have two mutations in the NR2E3 gene. Design: * Participants will be screened with medical history, physical exam, eye exam, and blood tests. * Participants will stay at NIH for 3 days and get the first eyedrops. * Participants will give themselves 4 study eyedrops 4 times daily for 2 weeks and keep a diary. * Participants will have 5 outpatient visits over 8 weeks, 2 of which are telephone assessments. They may have: * Repeats of screening tests. * Questionnaires. * Small piece of skin removed. * Eye exams, including eye dilation and tasks on computer screens. * Fluorescein angiography. A dye injected into an arm vein will travel to the blood vessels in the eyes. A camera will take pictures. * Electroretinography. Participants will sit in the dark wearing eyepatches. A small electrode will be taped to the forehead. After 30 minutes, researchers will remove the eyepatches and put in numbing eyedrops and contact lenses. Participants will watch flashing lights. * Electrooculography. Electrodes will be attached outside of the eyes and eye function will be measured in the dark and the light. * Participants will have a follow-up visit after 52 weeks.