Loading clinical trials...
Loading clinical trials...
Showing 1-20 of 82 trials
NCT07658586
This study aims to develop a comprehensive artificial intelligence model system integrating preoperative multimodal data (CT/MRI imaging, clinical laboratory data, and radiology report text) to achieve two core objectives. First, to develop a multimodal fusion diagnostic model for non-invasive and accurate preoperative differentiation of liver cancer subtypes, including distinguishing benign from malignant lesions and differentiating hepatocellular carcinoma from intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma. Second, to develop a prognostic prediction model for patients with confirmed liver cancer undergoing radical surgery to assess postoperative progression-free survival and overall survival. This is a multicenter retrospective cohort study with an anticipated sample size of ≥600 patients. Model performance will be evaluated using AUC, accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, C-index, and calibration curves. Subgroup analysis will be conducted based on whether patients received neoadjuvant therapy.
NCT06058663
This phase I trial tests the safety and side effects of yttrium-90 (Y90) radioembolization combined with immunotherapy drugs tremelimumab and durvalumab in treating patients with intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (cancer of the bile ducts in the liver) that has spread to nearby tissue or lymph nodes (locally advanced) and cannot be removed by surgery (unresectable) who are not candidates for curative therapy or that has spread from where it first started (primary side) to multiple other places in the body (oligo-metastatic). Cholangiocarcinoma is a rare but aggressive cancer with limited curative options outside of surgery. Immunotherapy has shown modest benefit in hepatobiliary (liver, bile ducts, and gallbladder) cancers including cholangiocarcinoma. Radioembolization is a type of radiation therapy used to treat liver cancer that is advanced or has come back where tiny beads that hold the radioactive substance (radioisotope) yttrium Y90 are injected into or near the hepatic artery (the main blood vessel that carries blood to the liver). The beads collect in the tumor and the Y90 gives off radiation. This destroys the blood vessels that the tumor needs to grow and kills the tumor cells. A monoclonal antibody is a type of protein that can bind to certain targets in the body, such as molecules that cause the body to make an immune response (antigens). Immunotherapy with monoclonal antibodies, such as durvalumab and tremelimumab, may help the body's immune system attack the cancer, and may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Giving Y90 radioembolization in combination with tremelimumab and durvalumab immunotherapy may be safe and beneficial in treating patients with locally advanced, unresectable or oligo-metastatic intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma who are not candidates for curative therapy.
NCT06728410
This is a single arm phase II study of pemigatinib and durvalumab combination in patients with FGFR-2 fusion or rearrangement positive intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma. Each cycle will be 3 weeks. Pemigatinib is administered at 13.5 mg orally daily 2 weeks on and 1 week off. Durvalumab is administered at 1500 mg intravenously once every 3 weeks. Subjects will require a visit with appropriate laboratory work prior to the start of each cycle. Disease assessment will occur every 9 weeks. Subjects will continue treatment until progression per RECIST 1.1, toxicity or subject/physician decision. A maximum of 24 months (about 35 cycles) of pemigatinib and durvalumab treatment from Cycle 1 Day 1 is allowed.
NCT04891289
This study will compare the safety and effects of HAI floxuridine and dexamethasone combined with the standard chemotherapy drugs gemcitabine and oxaliplatin (GemOx) with those of GemOx alone in people with untreated cholangiocarcinoma that cannot be removed with surgery. The researchers want to find out whether the study treatment works better than the standard chemotherapy to delay progression of disease. For the study treatment to be considered better than the standard treatment, the study treatment should increase the time until progression of disease by an average of 3 months, compared with the usual approach.
NCT05240040
The use of Radiospheres in the management of intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma is largely unknown and not reported in the medical literature. Methodist Dallas Medical Center has a large volume of IR procedures with Radioembolization and the investigators feel it is imperative to understand the outcomes, risks and benefits of the therapy in order to formulate recommendation to other centers.
NCT05564403
This phase II ComboMATCH treatment trial compares the usual treatment of modified leucovorin, fluorouracil and oxaliplatin (mFOLFOX6) chemotherapy to using binimetinib plus mFOLFOX6 chemotherapy to shrink tumors in patients with biliary tract cancers that have spread to other places in the body (advanced) and had progression of cancer after previous treatments (2nd line setting). Fluorouracil is in a class of medications called antimetabolites. It works by slowing or stopping the growth of cancer cells in the body. Oxaliplatin is in a class of medications called platinum-containing antineoplastic agents. It works by killing tumor cells. Leucovorin may help the other drugs in the mFOLFOX6 chemotherapy regimen work better by making tumor cells more sensitive to the drugs. Binimetinib is in a class of medications called kinase inhibitors. It works by blocking the action of the abnormal protein that signals tumor cells to multiply. This helps to stop or slow the spread of tumor cells. Giving binimetinib in combination with mFOLFOX6 chemotherapy may be effective in shrinking or stabilizing advanced biliary tract cancers in the 2nd line setting.
NCT07479264
The aim of this observational study was to understand the prognostic imaging of the degree of intratumoral fibrosis and intratumoral α-SMA levels in patients with intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC). The main questions it aims to answer are: Whether the degree of intratumoral fibrosis and the level of intratumoral α-SMA affect the overall survival and progression-free survival of ICC patients. Participants will be surveyed for survival and tumor recurrence up to 5 years after surgery.
NCT07225452
Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC) is a malignant liver tumor with poor prognosis and limited curative treatment options. Early and accurate detection remains an unmet clinical need. The LUMIC study aims to develop a non-invasive liquid biopsy platform based on both exosomal microRNAs (exo-miRNAs) to detect intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma with high sensitivity and specificity.
NCT07224737
Occult metastasis at the time of surgery is a major driver of poor outcomes in intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC), yet reliable preoperative biomarkers to identify such patients are lacking. The EXOMIC study aims to develop and validate a circulating exosomal microRNA (exo-miRNA)-based liquid biopsy assay to detect occult metastasis preoperatively in patients with resectable ICC.
NCT04708067
This phase I trial is to find out the best dose, possible benefits, and/or side effects of hypofractionated radiation therapy and bintrafusp alfa in treating patients with bile duct cancer that has spread to other places in the body (advanced intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma). Hypofractionated radiation therapy delivers higher doses of radiation therapy over a shorter period of time and may kill more tumor cells and have fewer side effects. Immunotherapy with bintrafusp alfa, a bifunctional fusion protein composed of the monoclonal antibody avelumab and TGF-beta, may help the body's immune system attack the cancer, and may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. The combination of hypofractionated radiation therapy and bintrafusp alfa may help to control intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma.
NCT04526106
This is a Phase 1/2, open-label, FIH study designed to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics (PK), pharmacodynamics (PDy), and antineoplastic activity of RLY-4008, a potent and highly selective FGFR2 inhibitor, in patients with unresectable or metastatic cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) and other solid tumors. The study consists of 4 parts: a dose escalation (Part 1), a dose expansion (Part 2), and an extension (Part 3) and a rollover (Part 4).
NCT06178588
This phase II trial tests how well sacituzumab govitecan works in treating patients with cholangiocarcinoma that has spread to nearby tissue or lymph nodes (locally advanced), that has come back after a period of improvement (recurrent) or that has spread from where it first started (primary site) to other places in the body (metastatic). Sacituzumab govitecan is a monoclonal antibody, called hRS7, linked to a toxic agent, called SN-38. HRS7 is a form of targeted therapy because it attaches to specific molecules (receptors) on the surface of tumor cells, known as TROP2 receptors, and delivers SN-38 to kill them.
NCT06313203
Patients with intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (IHC) have relatively aggressive tumors, and the prognosis for most of these patients is dismal. Surgery is the only option that can offer potential cure, but only an estimated 20-25 % are amenable to resection. Down-staging conventional chemotherapy has a relatively low response rate (\< 50 %). Patients will be included into the respective treatment arms based on their tumour characteristics and disease stage, but also based on their ability/preferences, as HAI-FUDR/DEX requires going to Oslo every fortnight for the duration of the treatment and SIRT has some limitations regarding tumour distribution. Data from the MSKCC has suggested a clinically relevant benefit from adding intrahepatic chemotherapy to systemic therapy. HAI-FUDR/DEX is not approved in Norway and can only be evaluated in a protocolized trial. Given the risk of distant disease progression with IHC, the addition of conventional systemic chemotherapy makes good clinical sense, and data from MSKCC supports this approach. SIRT is another modality also applied trans-arterially and directly into the tumour. This treatment is approved in Norway and available in Bergen and in Oslo. It is far less cumbersome to deliver and maintain than HAI-FUDR/DEX. The efficacy and safety of the two treatment groups, HAI-FUDR/DEX and SIRT, will be compared in a parallel cohort (non-randomized) design
NCT07353827
This is a prospective, open-label, single-arm phase II study designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of FOLFOX-based hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy (HAIC) in combination with donafenib and pucotenlimab as first-line treatment in patients with unresectable intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma. Eligible patients will receive FOLFOX-HAIC administered every three weeks together with oral donafenib and intravenous pucotenlimab. Tumor response will be assessed according to RECIST v1.1. The primary objective of the study is to determine the objective response rate, and secondary objectives include progression-free survival, overall survival, disease control rate, and safety.
NCT07337850
The goal of this prospective observational study is to evaluate whether Gallium-68 Fibroblast Activation Protein Inhibitor (FAPI) PET/CT can improve detection, staging, and recurrence assessment in adult patients (≥18 years) with suspected or confirmed biliary tract cancers, including gallbladder cancer, cholangiocarcinoma, and post-treatment suspected recurrence. The main question(s) this study aims to answer are: Can FAPI PET/CT provide greater sensitivity, specificity and diagnostic accuracy for primary tumors, nodal disease, and metastatic lesions compared to standard FDG PET/CT? Does FAPI PET/CT offer additional diagnostic yield that may affect clinical decision-making and staging, potentially reducing need for invasive staging procedures? Researchers will compare FAPI PET/CT with FDG PET/CT to see if FAPI improves detection of metastatic or recurrent disease, especially peritoneal or liver metastasis and lymph node involvement. Participants will: Provide written informed consent. Undergo FAPI PET/CT imaging (baseline and/or at suspected biochemical or radiologic recurrence). Have quantitative imaging parameters evaluated (SUVmax, tumor-to-liver ratios, metabolic volume). May undergo comparison with FDG PET/CT and/or follow-up imaging or histopathology as gold standard.
NCT03768414
This phase III trial studies how well gemcitabine hydrochloride and cisplatin given with or without nab-paclitaxel work in treating patients with newly diagnosed biliary tract cancers that have spread to other places in the body. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as gemcitabine hydrochloride, cisplatin, and nab-paclitaxel, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. It is not known if giving gemcitabine hydrochloride and cisplatin with or without nab-paclitaxel may work better at treating biliary tract cancers.
NCT07328919
This is an open-label, randomized, controlled, multicenter, phase III clinical study designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of TT-00420 tablets as monotherapy versus chemotherapy in subjects with unresectable advanced or metastatic intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma harboring FGFR2 gene fusions/rearrangements or mutations, who have experienced recurrence or progression after prior first-line systemic chemotherapy.
NCT07304388
Prognosis for unresectable intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC) remains poor. Treatment combination known as Gemox (systemic chemotherapy of gemcitabine and oxaliplatin), along with lenvatinib and toripalimab, has shown favor results for ICC patients. However, Hepatic Arterial Infusion Chemotherapy (HAIC), which delivers chemotherapy directly to the liver, has also demonstrated benefits in controlling the cancer locally and improving survival for patients with ICC. Based on these promising approaches, this study aims to find out if adding HAIC to the systemic chemotherapy-based treatment can help extending patients survival.
NCT04684862
This is a single-site, open-label continued access study/treatment protocol under a treatment IDE. In addition to treating patients, the primary objective of this study is to assess the safety of using the Medtronic SynchroMed II programmable pump combined with the Intera tapered catheter for hepatic artery infusion (HAI) of a standard chemotherapy (FUDR) drug for adults with a clinical or biopsy-proven diagnosis of colorectal cancer metastatic to the liver or intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma. After successful implantation, the combined pump and catheter system will be evaluated using a nuclear scan in the postoperative period, which is standard procedure to confirm that the pump is functioning prior to HAI of FUDR. Monitoring for safety will include a record of residual pump volume when it is emptied (every 2-12 weeks depending on whether the pump is being used for chemotherapy infusion) to determine if the pump is still working and surveillance of routine cross-sectional imaging (usually every 2-6 months) for any sign of a pump or catheter problem. Patients will be monitored for the safety of the pump/catheter combination for up to 5 years or pump removal/study withdrawal.
NCT03257761
This phase Ib trial studies the side effects and best dose of guadecitabine and how well it works when given together with durvalumab in treating patients with liver, pancreatic, bile duct, or gallbladder cancer that has spread to other places in the body. Guadecitabine may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Monoclonal antibodies, such as durvalumab, may block tumor growth in different ways by targeting certain cells. Giving guadecitabine and durvalumab may work better in treating patients with liver, pancreatic, bile duct, or gallbladder cancer.