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NCT05447442
Anemia in surgical patients is a common seriously problem; around 40 % of patients presenting for major surgery are anemic problem. Patients with major surgery have significantly higher rates of acute blood loss. Whereas , patients with pre-operative anemia prone to be transfused blood component in pre-operative or intraoperative and postoperative periods that associated with worse outcomes , prolonged hospital stays , increased risk of morbidity and mortality . Therefore, patients undergoing major surgery should be optimization for pre-operative anemia. In November 2021, Siriraj Preanesthesia Assessment Center (SIPAC) has developed and implemented a preoperative anemia management guideline which is one pillar of perioperative patient blood management. The objective of this guideline is to optimize red blood cell mass before patients having operation. The investigators are realize the important of pre-operative anemia of patients who undergoing elective surgery. The investigators will aim to evaluate adherence to the preoperative anemia management guideline protocol and perioperative outcomes and use the data of this study to setting guidelines for preoperative anemia evaluation and management in SIPAC of department of anesthesiology in Siriraj hospital for improving workflow and optimization before elective surgery, supporting to a reduction in blood transfusion, hospital stay, morbidity and health care costs of public health of Thailand.
NCT07196930
Valvular heart disease (VHD) is a major global health issue. Untreated rheumatic heart disease persists in many regions, preventable with timely care. Higher-income countries face rising calcific valve disease from aging, worsened by VHD complications, like infective endocarditis, resulting in higher morbidity/mortality. Gender disparities in VHD remains understudied, despite inequalities in risks, diagnosis, and treatment. Prevalence varies by gender, but uneven diagnostics and therapies obscure realities. This registry will examine gender disparities from hospital admission to first outpatient follow-up, recruiting both men and women to investigate and report the study objectives.
NCT02334891
The purpose of this study is to investigate the patient characteristics, selection of treatment, and factors associated with clinical outcomes in Japanese patients with acutely decompensated congestive heart failure.
NCT01649518
Osteoarthritis is the most common affection of joints worldwide. Multiple international guidelines on the approach and treatment of knee osteoarthritis are available. Nevertheless there seems to be a gap between usual care and the preferred one. A vigorous set of evidence-based quality indicators on osteoarthritis diagnosis and therapy was developed by a multidisciplinary expert team. This project aims to map usual care and to explore the gaps between usual care and international guidelines in a second stage. This will enable us to develop a tightly targeted quality improvement intervention later on.