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Showing 1-20 of 199 trials
NCT07545161
The goal of this clinical trial is to compare two physical therapy treatments in people with mild-to-moderate carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS). CTS is a condition that causes pain, numbness, and weakness in the hand. The main question this study aims to answer is: Does pulsed ultrasound or pulsed shortwave diathermy lead to greater improvement in symptoms and nerve swelling when added to standard treatment? All participants will receive standard conservative treatment, including a wrist splint and nerve and tendon gliding exercises for three weeks. In addition, participants will be randomly assigned to receive one of the following treatments: Pulsed therapeutic ultrasound (US) Pulsed shortwave diathermy (SWD) Researchers will measure changes in hand symptoms, pain levels, grip strength, and the size of the median nerve using ultrasound imaging. Assessments will be performed before treatment, and at 1 month and 3 months after treatment. The primary outcome of the study is the change in median nerve cross-sectional area at 3 months.
NCT07312123
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS) is a common condition that causes numbness, tingling, pain, and weakness in the hand due to compression of the median nerve at the wrist. It can affect daily activities, work performance, and quality of life. While surgery is effective in severe cases, many patients with mild to moderate CTS are initially treated with non-surgical options such as splinting and medications. However, the effectiveness of oral supplements for CTS remains uncertain. This clinical study aims to evaluate whether an oral combination of alpha-lipoic acid, Vitamin E, and Vitamin B complex can safely reduce symptoms and improve hand function in patients with Carpal Tunnel Syndrome. These supplements are believed to have antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and nerve-protective properties, which may help reduce nerve irritation and improve nerve recovery. Participants in this study will be randomly assigned to receive either the oral supplement combination or a comparator treatment. The study is single-blinded, meaning participants will not know which treatment they are receiving. Symptoms such as pain, numbness, and hand function will be assessed over a defined follow-up period using clinical evaluation and standardized questionnaires. The main hypothesis of this study is that patients receiving the oral combination of alpha-lipoic acid, Vitamin E, and Vitamin B will experience greater improvement in symptoms and functional outcomes compared to those who do not receive the combination, without significant side effects. The results of this study may help determine whether this oral supplement combination can be used as an effective and safe conservative treatment option for patients with Carpal Tunnel Syndrome, potentially reducing the need for invasive procedures.
NCT05365282
Evaluation of potential nerve damage after radial CAG/PCI.
NCT02514317
The objective of the study is to evaluate in patients suffering from carpal tunnel syndrome resistant to medical treatment, clinical course after percutaneous treatment under ultrasound guidance. 40 patients will be included in the study. The following parameters will be evaluated: patient satisfaction, pain, functional disability, quality of life and time to return to work. The medico-economic aspect will be analyzed.
NCT06933511
This observational study examines changes in the median nerve in patients diagnosed with diabetic polyneuropathy (DPN) and carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) using shear wave elastography, microvascular imaging, and cross-sectional area measurements. It also compares the individual and combined effects of type 2 diabetes mellitus, DPN, and CTS on symptoms and hand function.
NCT06725420
Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is the most common and disability-causing entrapment neuropathy; however, a standardized protocol for first-line management has yet to be established. Different treatment approaches have their own positive and negative aspects. The aim of this study is to compare the effectiveness of ultrasound-guided local steroid injection and intramuscular steroid injection in mild-to-moderate CTS. Patients will be assessed for pain levels, functional/symptom status, hand-finger strength, side effects, patient satisfaction, median nerve ultrasonographic measurements, and EMG before and after treatment .
NCT06243848
The aim of this study is to compare ultrasound-guided perineural injection of the median nerve with classic minimal incision surgical technique for median nerve decompression in patients diagnosed with mild, moderate, and severe carpal tunnel syndrome.
NCT07458152
Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is the most common nerve compression syndrome. It develops as a result of the compression of the median nerve while passing through the osteofibrous structure of the carpal tunnel located at the wrist. Sensory symptoms are the most prominent feature of CTS. These symptoms are observed as pain, paresthesia, and decreased sensory sensitivity. As motor symptoms, thumb abduction and opposition are primarily affected. In advanced cases, atrophy develops in the thenar muscles. Patients may describe weakness as difficulty in writing, opening jars, buttoning, or grasping objects. The diagnosis is made by fulfilling both clinical and electrophysiological diagnostic criteria. CTS has both conservative and surgical treatment options. Conservative treatment includes splinting, physical therapy modalities, and injection options, and it is preferred in mild and moderate cases. Among non-surgical treatment options, splint use is a commonly applied intervention; however, there is no consensus regarding its effectiveness, the optimal wrist position during use, or the duration and frequency of splint application. A total of 108 hands from patients aged 18 to 55 years diagnosed with CTS will be included in this study and randomized into three groups. All groups will be given an education and exercise program. The first group will use a wrist splint fixed at 15° flexion; the second group at neutral position; and the third group at 20° extension, to be worn only at night for eight weeks. Patients will be evaluated before treatment, immediately after treatment, and two months after the end of treatment using measures of pain- numbness severity, functional status, motor and sensory examination findings, and nerve conduction studies. What makes this study unique is that it evaluates the effects of splints that stabilize the wrist at different angles together with electrophysiological findings. A review of the literature shows that while some studies have examined and compared the effects of splints fixed at different wrist angles on symptoms, functional status, and physical examination findings, there is no study that evaluates these effects along with electrophysiological findings. Therefore, this study, which will compare the effectiveness of splints at different angles, is expected to contribute to the literature. The expected outcomes of this research are that one or more types of splints used in the conservative treatment of CTS will provide improvements in symptom severity, functional status, sensory and motor physical examination findings, and electrophysiological evaluation findings at the end of treatment.
NCT05742776
The aim of our study is to determine the relationship between disease severity and sleep quality in CTS patients and to compare the findings with healthy controls.
NCT07433166
This prospective cohort study aims to evaluate median nerve cross-sectional area and intraneural vascularity using power Doppler ultrasonography in patients with carpal tunnel syndrome. Ultrasonographic findings will be compared between diabetic and non-diabetic patients. Clinical severity and electrophysiological findings will be correlated with ultrasonographic parameters.
NCT07435961
This study is designed to investigate the effectiveness of low-frequency pulsed electromagnetic field therapy in individuals diagnosed with mild-to-moderate carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS). This double-blind, randomized controlled trial will randomly assign participants into three groups: Group 1: Active magnetotherapy Group 2: Placebo magnetotherapy (treatment using an identical device that does not generate a magnetic field) Group 3: Routine (conservative) treatment group All participants will receive a standard nighttime wrist splint and a standardized nerve and tendon gliding exercise protocol. Magnetic field applications will be administered five days per week for a total of 15 sessions. Assessments will be conducted at baseline (T0), at the end of treatment (T1 - Week 3), at 1 month (T2), and at 3 months (T3). The primary outcome measures include the Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire (BCTQ), pain intensity assessed by the Visual Analog Scale (VAS), functional status measured by QuickDASH, median nerve cross-sectional area assessed by ultrasonography, sensory function evaluated using the Semmes-Weinstein monofilament test, grip strength measured by dynamometry, and clinical test results (Tinel and Phalen tests). Secondary outcomes include sleep quality assessed by the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) and patient satisfaction. This study aims to contribute to the scientific evidence regarding the effectiveness of magnetotherapy as a non-invasive treatment option for carpal tunnel syndrome.
NCT07417722
Carpal tunnel syndrome is a common condition caused by pressure on a nerve at the wrist. It can lead to pain, numbness, weakness, and difficulty using the hand during daily activities. In this clinical trial, researchers will study a non-drug treatment approach for people with carpal tunnel syndrome. Participants will be randomly assigned to one of two groups. One group will receive a wrist splint and a home exercise program. The other group will receive peloidotherapy in addition to the same splint and exercise program. Pain, hand function, daily activities, quality of life, hand strength, and ultrasound findings of the median nerve will be evaluated before treatment, at the end of treatment, and during follow-up periods. The goal of this study is to determine whether adding peloidotherapy to wrist splint and a home exercise program provides additional benefits in reducing pain and improving hand function in people with carpal tunnel syndrome.
NCT07414069
Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is the most common entrapment neuropathy of the upper extremity and is characterized by pain, paresthesia, and functional impairment resulting from increased pressure within the carpal tunnel. Although conservative treatment approaches such as splinting and pharmacological therapy are commonly used, High-Intensity Laser Therapy (HILT) has emerged as a non-invasive modality with potential analgesic, anti-inflammatory, and biostimulatory effects. However, evidence regarding its efficacy remains limited, particularly from sham-controlled studies incorporating objective outcome measures. This prospective, randomized, double-blind, sham-controlled clinical trial aims to evaluate the clinical, sonographic, and electrophysiological effectiveness of HILT in patients with mild-to-moderate CTS. Eligible patients aged 18 to 65 years with electrophysiologically confirmed mild-to-moderate CTS will be randomized into two groups: a HILT group and a sham HILT group. Both groups will receive standard wrist splinting as part of conservative management. Clinical outcomes will be assessed using Visual Analog Scale (VAS) scores for pain, Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire (BCTQ) scores for symptom severity and functional status, and grip strength measurements. Objective evaluations will include median nerve sensory and motor nerve conduction studies and ultrasonographic measurement of the median nerve cross-sectional area at the proximal carpal tunnel level. Assessments will be performed at baseline and at 1 and 3 months after treatment. This study aims to provide robust and objective evidence regarding the therapeutic effectiveness of HILT in the conservative management of carpal tunnel syndrome.
NCT07105540
The aim of this study is to compare the effects of ultrasound-guided hydrodissection with 5% dextrose and perineural corticosteroid injection on the clinical parameters of carpal tunnel syndrome, as well as to evaluate the long-term efficacy of these treatments.
NCT06071468
Multi-center study to collect large scale, multidimensional real-world data on patients undergoing carpal tunnel release (CTR).
NCT07371221
The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the clinical and ultrasonographic outcomes of ultrasound-guided median nerve hydrodissection with 5% dextrose in patients with mild and moderate carpal tunnel syndrome. The main questions it aims to answer are: * Does ultrasound-guided dextrose hydrodissection improve pain and functional status in patients with carpal tunnel syndrome? * Does this procedure lead to changes in ultrasonographic parameters of the median nerve? * Is ultrasound-guided dextrose hydrodissection a safe procedure in this patient population? Participants will: * Undergo a single session of ultrasound-guided median nerve hydrodissection with 5% dextrose * Be evaluated before the procedure and at 1-month and 3-month follow-up visits using clinical outcome measures and ultrasound assessment * Be monitored for any procedure-related adverse events
NCT07356648
Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS), first described by Paget in 1854, is the most common entrapment neuropathy. Conservative treatment approaches are prioritized in patients with mild to moderate CTS. Conservative management includes education, tendon and median nerve gliding exercises, physical therapy modalities, kinesiotaping, manual therapy techniques, injection options, and oral medical treatments. First-line treatment generally consists of education, exercise, and splinting. Tendon and median nerve gliding exercises represent key components of conservative treatment. Splinting is recommended at all stages of CTS, with wrist splints designed to maintain a neutral position being the most commonly preferred option. The prevailing approach in the literature supports the use of splints primarily during nighttime. Diadynamic current (DDC) is considered to have a composite analgesic mechanism, primarily explained by the gate control theory. Additional mechanisms suggest that DDC affects both sensory and motor nerves and may increase endorphin release, contributing to pain relief. A single treatment session typically does not exceed 12 minutes. Some studies indicate that the analgesic effect of DDC may be greater than that of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS). Although TENS is widely used in physical therapy and rehabilitation practice, DDC may represent a realistic alternative for clinical pain management. The aim of the study is to evaluate the effect of diadynamic current therapy on clinical symptoms in patients with CTS and to investigate its impact on electrophysiological findings of the median nerve.
NCT04804293
This study is being done to test a new ultrasound method to detect possible stiffness problems within wrist(s). The purpose of this research is to the test the effectiveness of a new ultrasound method to check the nerve and surrounding tissue in both wrist of patient volunteers before and after treatment.
NCT06882707
This randomized, clinical, single-blinded, controlled study will initially planned to include 86 patients diagnosed with carpal tunnel syndrome who applied to Kütahya Health Sciences University, Evliya Çelebi Training and Research Hospital, Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation outpatient clinic and Kutahya City Hospital.Patients aged 20-55 years who were diagnosed with mild and moderate carpal tunnel syndrome by electromyography (EMG) in the last 6 months were included in the study. The patients were randomized into two groups using the computer-assisted randomization method. Median nerve mobilization and ultrasound therapy will be given to the study group, and only ultrasound therapy will be given to the control group. All the patients were evaluated with the Visual Analog Scale (VAS), Hand and Pinching Grip Test, Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire (BCTQ) and Median Nerve and Abductor Pollicis Brevis Muscle ultrasonography before the intervention and at the third week of intervention.
NCT07334964
This study aims to assess the feasibility, safety, and accuracy of a robotic arm-assisted carpal tunnel injection in comparison with the conventional ultrasound-guided method, prior to conducting a larger-scale study. The use of a robotic arm to maintain the ultrasound probe in position could provide valuable assistance to the physician. The procedure would no longer require the involvement of a third person in addition to the physician. To date, no study has compared these two approaches.