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Discover 9,411 clinical trials near Illinois. Find research studies in your area.
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NCT04216290
This phase II trial studies the benefit of adding an immunotherapy drug called MEDI4736 (durvalumab) to standard chemotherapy and radiation therapy in treating bladder cancer which has spread to the lymph nodes. Drugs used in standard chemotherapy work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Cisplatin is in a class of medications known as platinum-containing compounds. It works by killing, stopping or slowing the growth of tumor cells. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to kill tumor cells and shrink tumors. Immunotherapy with durvalumab may help the body's immune system attack the cancer and may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Giving chemotherapy and radiation therapy with the addition of durvalumab may work better in helping tumors respond to treatment compared to chemotherapy and radiation therapy alone. Patients with limited regional lymph node involvement may benefit from attempt at bladder preservation, and use of immunotherapy and systemic chemotherapy.
NCT02774746
The objective of this study is to investigate the hypothesis that delivery at 35 0/7- 35 6/7 weeks in stable patients with gastroschisis is superior to observation and expectant management with a goal of delivery at 38 0/7 - 38 6/7 weeks. To test this hypothesis, we will complete a randomized, prospective, multi-institutional trial across NAFTNet-affiliated institutions. Patients may be enrolled in the study any time prior to 33 weeks, but will be randomized at 33 weeks to delivery at 35 weeks or observation with a goal of 38 weeks. The primary composite outcome will include stillbirth, neonatal death prior to discharge, respiratory morbidity, and need for parenteral nutrition at 30 days.
NCT04622332
Primary Objective: • To evaluate overall safety and tolerability of SIR1-365 in patients with severe COVID-19 Secondary Objectives: * To assess the clinical efficacy of SIR1-365 in patients with severe COVID-19 * To assess the effects of SIR1-365 on multiple inflammatory biomarker levels including C-reactive protein (CRP), ferritin, lymphocyte and neutrophil counts, cytokines, and chemokines * To assess the effects of SIR1-365 on biomarkers indicative of target engagement in patients with severe COVID-19 * To assess the effects of SIR1-365 on biomarkers indicative of kidney injury in patients with severe COVID-19 * To assess the effects of SIR1-365 on biomarkers indicative of cardiovascular endothelial cell damage in patients with severe COVID-19 * To characterize plasma pharmacokinetics (PK) of SIR1-365 in patients with severe COVID-19
NCT02101788
This phase II/III trial studies how well trametinib works and compares it to standard treatment with either letrozole, tamoxifen, paclitaxel, pegylated liposomal doxorubicin, or topotecan in treating patients with low-grade ovarian cancer or peritoneal cavity cancer that has come back (recurrent), become worse (progressive), or spread to other parts of the body. Trametinib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. It is not yet known whether trametinib is more effective than standard therapy in treating patients with ovarian or peritoneal cavity cancer.
NCT06603077
The main purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of AVTX-009 compared with placebo in patients with moderate to severe Hidradenitis Suppurativa (HS).
NCT04569747
This research study is studying a combination of HER2-directed therapies (trastuzumab and pertuzumab) and hormonal therapy as a treatment after surgery for hormone receptor positive breast cancer. The study drugs involved in this study are: * A combination of trastuzumab and pertuzumab given as an injection under the skin (PHESGO) * Hormonal (endocrine) Treatment
NCT01969344
SPIROMICS I, SPIROMICS II, and SPIROMICS III are longitudinal observational studies of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) cohort. SPIROMICS I had two primary aims: (1) To find groups of patients with COPD who share certain characteristics; (2) To find new ways of measuring whether or not COPD is getting worse and to provide new ways of testing whether a new treatment is working. SPIROMICS II had three primary aims: (1) To define the natural history of "smokers with symptoms despite preserved spirometry" and characterize the airway mucus abnormalities underlying this condition; (2) To determine the radiographic precursor lesion(s) for emphysema and identify the molecular phenotypes underlying airway disease and emphysema; (3) To advance understanding of the biology of COPD exacerbations through analysis of predisposing baseline phenotypes, exacerbation triggers and host inflammatory response. SPIROMICS III has three primary aims: (1) To identify the main forms of smoking-related airway disease that are caused by pathological airway mucus, their biological underpinnings, and their physiological significance; (2) To identify longitudinal trajectories in established and novel CT measures of emphysema, test how they predict COPD progression, and define their underlying biology; (3) To identify environmental and social determinants of health that impact disease severity and progression and their influence on lung structure, biology, and health disparities in COPD.
NCT04204616
The primary purpose of this study is to assess the long-term safety of nemolizumab (CD14152) in participants with prurigo nodularis (PN).
NCT06741527
The study design is a prospective, multi-center, single-arm, non-randomized post market clinical follow-up study to confirm the performance, safety and clinical benefit of the Integrity Implant System when used for rotator cuff tear augmentation (with or without repair).
NCT06482437
This Phase 2a study aims to evaluate the efficacy, safety and tolerability of NMD670 vs placebo administered twice a day (BID) for 21 days in ambulatory adult patients with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1 and type 2.
NCT05113745
This study will evaluate the long-term efficacy and safety of AXS-12 in narcoleptic subjects with cataplexy and excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS).
NCT02143830
The purpose of this study is to determine whether the use of lower doses of busulfan and the elimination of cyclosporine will further reduce transplant-related side effects for patients with Fanconi Anemia (FA). Patients will undergo a transplant utilizing mis-matched related or matched unrelated donors following a preparative regimen of busulfan, fludarabine, anti-thymocyte globulin and cyclophosphamide.
NCT06643481
This is a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel group Phase II study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of VHB937 in participants with early-stage ALS (within 2 years of ALS symptoms onset). The study comprises a core double-blind (DB) 40-week treatment period followed by an open label extension (OLE).
NCT05145062
Primary Objectives: Long-term safety of BIVV003 in participants with severe sickle cell disease (SCD) and ST- 400 in participants with transfusion-dependent beta-thalassemia (TDT) Secondary Objectives: * Long-term efficacy of the biological treatment effect of BIVV003 in SCD * Long-term efficacy of the clinical treatment effect of BIVV003 on SCD-related clinical events * Long-term efficacy of the biological treatment effect of ST-400 in TDT * Long-term efficacy of the clinical treatment effect of ST-400 in TDT
NCT07219615
The purpose of the study is to learn about the safety and effects of the study medicine (called ritlecitinib) for the treatment of chronic spontaneous urticaria (CSU) that is not effectively treated by antihistamines which are used to stop the body's "allergy alarm system" from overreacting. Chronic spontaneous urticaria is a disease that causes itchy hives and swellings in the deep layers of skin and fatty tissue just underneath the skin that come and go without a clear reason. This study will look at both the 50 milligrams (mg) once daily (QD) oral dose and 100 milligrams (mg) once daily (QD) oral dose and compare them to placebo (pill with no active medicine). This study is seeking participants who: * Are 18 years of age or older * Have a diagnosis of chronic spontaneous urticaria for 3 months or more that has not been controlled well with antihistamine treatment. * Do not have any other skin conditions associated with chronic itching or itching caused mainly by known triggers. * Are willing to stop all other treatments that they may be taking for chronic spontaneous urticaria other than a second-generation antihistamine (sgAH). About 150 participants will take part in this study. Participants will be chosen by chance, like drawing names out of a hat, to receive either the 50 mg dose or 100 mg dose or placebo, taken by mouth once daily for 12 weeks( Period A). Thereafter the participants on 50 mg and 100 mg will continue on their doses while the participants receiving placebo will be switched to 100mg for an additional 12 weeks (Period B). The 2 doses of ritlecitinib in this study will be compared to each other and to the placebo. This will help to see if the 50 mg and/or 100 mg dose of ritlecitinib is safe and effective. Participants will be in this study for about 8 months. During the study, participants will need to visit the study site up to 9 times. Participants will undergo various tests and procedures such as: * Physical examinations, * Hearing tests, * Blood tests, * X-ray, * ECG (electrocardiogram), * Participants will also be asked to complete questionnaires every day about their chronic spontaneous urticaria in an electronic diary.
NCT07227779
This two-stage study will compare consented research participants with tuberculous meningitis receiving BPaLMZ to controls receiving SOC of rifampicin (R), isoniazid (H), pyrazinamide (Z), and ethambutol (E), known as RHZE.
NCT04867837
This is a multicentre, prospective, randomised, double-blinded, group-sequential, parallel-group, adaptive design, phase 3 study to demonstrate the haemostatic efficacy and safety of four-factor prothrombin complex concentrate, OCTAPLEX, in patients with acute major bleeding on DOAC therapy with factor Xa inhibitor. Patients will be randomised 1:1 to either of two study groups: low-dose vs. high-dose OCTAPLEX.
NCT04196374
The PopSeq Project is a prospective cohort study that will develop and implement a genomic return of results (gRoR) process in the Framingham Heart Study (FHS) and Jackson Heart Study (JHS) cohorts and explore associated medical, behavioral, and economic outcomes. The study will interpret the genomic sequences of JHS/FHS participants previously sequenced by TOPMed who have consented to genomic return of results and/or genetic testing. We will develop and apply new methods for scalable screening/ classification of genomic variants and will explore genomic penetrance by phenotyping a subset of participants in the FHS and JHS.
NCT05757141
Fosigotifator is an investigational drug being researched for the treatment of Vanishing White Matter disease in adult, pediatric and infant participants. This is a 201-week, open-label, multiple cohort study enrolling adults, pediatric and infant participants with Vanishing White Matter disease. Participants will attend regular visits during the course of the study and complete medical assessments, blood tests, questionnaires, and be evaluated for side effects.
NCT05741853
Difficulties with speech and language are the first and most notable symptoms of primary progressive aphasia (PPA). While there is evidence that demonstrates positive effects of speech-language treatment for individuals with PPA who only speak one language (monolinguals), there is a significant need for investigating the effects of treatment that is optimized for bilingual speakers with PPA. This stage 2 efficacy clinical trial seeks to establish the effects of culturally and linguistically tailored speech-language interventions administered to bilingual individuals with PPA. The overall aim of the intervention component of this study is to establish the relationships between the bilingual experience (e.g., how often each language is used, how "strong" each language is) and treatment response of bilinguals with PPA. Specifically, the investigators will evaluate the benefits of tailored speech-language intervention administered in both languages to bilingual individuals with PPA (60 individuals will be recruited). The investigators will conduct an assessment before treatment, after treatment and at two follow-ups (6 and 12-months post-treatment) in both languages. When possible, a structural scan of the brain (magnetic resonance image) will be collected before treatment in order to identify if brain regions implicated in bilingualism are associated with response to treatment. In addition to the intervention described herein, 30 bilingual individuals with PPA will be recruited to complete behavioral cognitive-linguistic testing and will not receive intervention. Results will provide important knowledge about the neural mechanisms of language re-learning and will address how specific characteristics of bilingualism influence cognitive reserve and linguistic resilience in PPA.