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Browse 661 clinical trials for schizophrenia. Find studies that match your criteria and connect with research centers.
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NCT01914393
This is an open-label, 104-week, multicenter, extension study designed to evaluate the long-term safety, tolerability and effectiveness of flexibly dosed lurasidone (20, 40, 60 or 80 mg/day) in pediatric subjects who have completed the 6-week treatment period in the preceding studies, D1050301, D1050325, and D1050326
NCT03790345
D2 dopaminergic receptor blockers, used to treat schizophrenia, can lead to the onset of movement disorders. Drug-induced movement disorders encompass several syndromes. Parkinsonism, dystonia, dyskinesia and akathisia are the most prevalent. All of them lead to poor adherence to the treatment instituted, decrease in the quality of life, relapses and hospitalizations. The pathophysiology of drug-induced movement disorders is complex and poorly understood, but seems to be associated with oxidative stress, as a result of an increase in free radicals generated from dopamine metabolism. Treatment strategies following the onset of drug-induced movement disorders include neuroleptic discontinuation, use of atypical antipsychotics and anticholinergics. A pre-clinical study showed that the antioxidant properties of vitamins B6 and B12, alone or in combination, prevented the development of orofacial dyskinesia induced by haloperidol. This clinical trial aims to evaluate the effects of vitamins B6 and B12 on the treatment of patients diagnosed with schizophrenia, schizoaffective or bipolar disorder who present with tardive dyskinesia, dystonia and parkinsonism.
NCT02717195
To evaluate the efficacy of 10 and 20 mg/day of Lu AF35700 on schizophrenia symptoms in patients with treatment-resistant schizophrenia (TRS)
NCT04158167
To investigate whether 24IU oxytocin can result in changes in functional brain connectivity in patients with schizophrenia and healthy individuals using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). The study will also examine the effect of oxytocin receptor gene polymorphism on the functional connectivity
NCT02667834
Social cognition and interaction training (SCIT), a group-based treatment that aims to improve both processing social information and functioning, may be an effective treatment for enhancing the social skills of people with schizophrenia. This study will compare the effectiveness of Social cognition and interaction training (SCIT) versus treatment as usual (ETP) in helping people with schizophrenia improve their social cognition and social functioning so specially on negative symptoms. Many studies show a connection between negative symptom and social cognition in schizophrenia.
NCT03575442
Background: Given the complexity of this problem, psychiatric in-patients in the acute stage of their disease need different types of therapeutic programs to recover they mental health state. Usually they're submitted to systematic biological programs (namely psychopharmaceuticals), often considered a priority when compared to psychosocial programs. Among the different therapies that have been introduced in this context "art therapy", also named creative therapy, can constitute a treatment that complements the allopathic treatments, providing improvements in self-esteem and self-efficiency, distraction and relief from concerns and negative thoughts. Scientific evidence on the effects of psychosocial programs in the context of hospitalization of acute cases is scarce. Aims: a) evaluate the effectiveness of a 3 session program of "art therapy" in changing emotional indicators, namely depression, anxiety, stress, and psychological well-being, in individuals with mental illness; b) analyze the meanings a person attributes to his creative self-expression. Method: This is a pre-experimental, prospective study, with a pre test-post test design without control group, with a mixed approach (quantitative and qualitative). The study was performed in the psychiatry unit (Psiquiatria B), in the Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra - Portugal. The target population was composed by men (older than 18), hospitalized in this ward. The exclusion criteria were: individuals with active psychotic symptomology, in manic phase and/or refusing to participate. The instruments used to collect information were: Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale \[DASS-21\]; Ryff Scales of Psychological Well-Being (SPWB - 18 item version) and a semi-structured interview. Data collection and the development of this study occurred in the following manner: * Initial evaluation to verify the sample selection criteria in the first 48 hours after patient hospitalization; * Obtain informed consent for the application of instruments and participation in the "art therapy" intervention program; * Application of instruments (DASS-21 and SPWB-18 item version) before intervention; * Development of the program applied as a group, during three weeks, one session a week, each lasting approximately 90 minutes and assisted by a specialist in plastic expression. Each session was held in an occupational therapy room, including all the material deemed necessary for the execution of some of the techniques introduced by the technician. After each session, a semi-structured interview was conducted with each participant in order to analyze the meanings attributed. * In the end of the program, the same instruments were reapplied.
NCT01451164
To investigate the efficacy and safety of OPC-34712 in comparison with placebo in patients with schizophrenia.
NCT02413164
The aim of the investigators' study would evaluate the effectiveness of a multimodal exercise program on physical fitness, physical activity level and clinical symptomatology in patients with schizophrenia. DESIGN: Randomized controlled trial. SUBJECTS OF THE STUDY: People with schizophrenia who receiving treatment in Regional Hospital of Malaga. INTERVENTION: DATA ANALYSIS: descriptive statistics, measuring central tendency and dispersion of the variables study. Inferential statistics will be made between intervention of key variables and outcome.
NCT01558570
The purpose of this protocol is to collect serum zonulin levels in people with schizophrenia. This one time visit will collect zonulin levels, antibodies to gliadin (tissue transglutaminase and antigliadin antibodies) and other information that may relate to increased intracellular tight junction permeability as it related to the immune and stress system and the immune association with kynurenic acid pathway 50. Data will be collected for use in future grant applications and published reports.
NCT00492336
This is a study of a new medication for the treatment of cognitive impairments (thinking difficulties) and negative symptoms in people with schizophrenia. The new medication is rasagiline. Rasagiline is a drug which has been approved by the Food and Drug Administration for the treatment of Parkinson's disease. It is used to treat cognitive problems.
NCT04078048
Background: Antioxidants are substances that are considered as a defensive material which protects cells from destruction. It is evident that use of food stuff rich in antioxidant will fortify one's ability to encounter with physical \& mental disorders. Since, among several potential elucidations, oxidative stress is more likely deliberated as one of the causative factors which give rise to cognitive and functional impairment. This deterioration further result in intricacy in ones thought process as progressive brain changes crop-up schizophrenic unfold. Therefore, this study was conducted with objectives to explore the role of selected antioxidants (vitamin C \& E) and to compare the role of both vitamins as an add-on management of schizophrenia .Materials \& Methods: One hundred and five patients were selected from department of psychiatry King Edward Medical University Lahore, and assigned into 3 groups by simple random lottery method. For eight weeks, Vitamin C group intervened with 500mg vitamin C tablet once a day, vitamin E group with 600IU vitamin E twice daily and placebo group was given 500 mg paraffin oil capsule daily. PANSS scale was used to assess the symptoms of schizophrenia. Demographic information was collected by structured questionnaire. Dietary habits were assessed by food frequency questionnaire.
NCT01973270
The purpose of this study is to determine whether cognitive training exercises can improve cognitive functioning in young patients with recent-onset schizophrenia, schizoaffective, schizophreniform, and psychosis NOS who are being treated in community mental health settings. We will investigate the effects of web-based cognitive training exercises delivered on a portable laptop computer. The findings will provide us with valuable information on whether cognitive training can improve the cognition and functioning of young individuals early in the course of schizophrenia.
NCT02069392
Schizophrenia is marked by problems in attention, memory and problem solving. These deficits predict long-term functional outcome such as the ability to live independently and maintain employment, but they are not ameliorated by currently available medications. Cognitive training improves these functions to some degree, but this approach is time- and resource-intensive. The current project aims at enhancing and accelerating the benefits that people with schizophrenia derive from cognitive training by administering nicotine during some of the training sessions. This would provide the proof of principle for a type of treatment intervention to improve cognitive symptoms of schizophrenia. The current project aims at determining whether the intermittent presence of nicotine during cognitive training exercises in people with schizophrenia will shorten the training period necessary to induce significant and clinically relevant improvement and enhance the improvement seen after a training period of specified length. Hypothesis 1a: Nicotine administration during training will increase the size of all measured effects of the training intervention, and will accelerate the time course of performance enhancement on the MCCB and training exercise progression parameters. Hypothesis 1b: The larger training effects in the Nicotine Group will persist beyond the end of the intervention. Hypothesis 2a: Within-session progress on the training exercises will be larger in the presence of nicotine than in the presence of placebo. Hypothesis 2b: These acute nicotine-induced performance elevations will persist beyond the presence of nicotine through subsequent non-drug training sessions, giving evidence of an acute facilitation of learning processes.
NCT03092687
Background: The Human Brain Collection Core (HBCC) collects brain and other tissues. They get these from deceased people who may or may not have had psychiatric disorders. The next of kin gives permission for researchers to get the tissues. Researchers want to collect medical details of people whose brains are donated. They also want to use the donated tissue to study brain chemistry and structure. This could lead to better treatments for mental illness. Objective: To create a collection of human brain tissue to learn about the causes and mechanisms of mental disorders. Eligibility: People willing to donate their deceased relative s brain tissue. The deceased person could not have had any of the following: Severe mental retardation Long-lasting seizure disorder Infections that affect the brain Decomposition Brain damage Being on a respirator for more than 12 hours Major sepsis Serious renal or hepatic disease Certain dementias and degenerative diseases Design: Medical Examiner s Offices will screen donors who have recently died. Some others will be screened by hospitals or funeral homes. Participants will be the next of kin. They will give consent for HBCC to obtain brain tissue from the deceased person. The tissue will be frozen for future research. Participants will have a 30-minute phone call. They will answer questions about the deceased person s medical and psychiatric conditions. They will answer questions about the person s use of medicines and drugs. Participants will be contacted by a social worker. They will be asked for permission to access the deceased person s medical records.
NCT04076371
A randomized, double-blind trial of the treatment effect of dose-low antipsychotics combined with low-dose sertraline in 1640 schizophrenia patients
NCT00161031
The purpose of this study is to: * To examine wether adjunctive atomoxetine is more effective thank placebo for neuropsychological measures of reaction time, motor speed, psychomotor speed, sustained attention, learning and memory, working memory, and executive functioning. To determine the effect size of atomoxetine on these neuropsychological measures for follow-up studies. * To determine if atomoxetine has short-term benefits for improving weight gain and other metabolic abnormalities associated with antipsychotics.
NCT03751488
This study will look at the Characteristics of LY03010 Versus INVEGA SUSTENNA® in the blood of Schizophrenia Patients
NCT00288366
The objective of this study is to determine the effect of various mood stabilizers (MS) on the insulin resistance syndrome (IRS; also called the metabolic syndrome) alone and in patients treated with antipsychotic drugs (APDs). Patients will be switched from their current antipsychotic medication to aripiprazole (Abilify) or ziprasidone (Geodon) (unless clinically contraindicated) for comparison with metabolic levels during treatment with the former medication. The metabolic syndrome is an empirical concept based on extensive evidence that a constellation of 5 metabolic abnormalities, e.g. increased cholesterol, hypertension, low HDL, taken together, predict marked increases in the risk of CVD, stroke and some types of cancer.
NCT03434210
This is a 49 weeks open-label randomized controlled study. Patients with schizophrenia and violence risk will be enrolled in the study. A community-based long-acting antipsychotics-treated management model will be applied to the experimental group, which means that professional psychiatrists will provide guidance to primary-level mental health workers on the psychotic treatment, and monthly-injected long-acting antipsychotic, paliperidone palmitate, will be used in the schizophrenia treatment. Subjects in control group will be treated and cared as usual.
NCT04040998
This study aimed to investigate the effects of compensatory cognitive training plus treatment as usual (CCT+TAU) versus treatment as usual (TAU) on on self-esteem, self-efficacy, quality of life, and self-stigma for schizophrenia.