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Browse 10,987 clinical trials for leukemia. Find studies that match your criteria and connect with research centers.
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NCT05405582
Study Hypothesis: Social mobilisation will attract and engage young people into decentralised sexual reproductive health (SRH) services where HIV prevention is tailored to need. Decentralised risk informed (differentiated) biosocial HIV prevention will reduce the overall prevalence of sexually transmissible HIV amongst young people aged 15-30. Study aims: 1. Measure the impact of social mobilisation into decentralised SRH services that provide tailored HIV prevention on the prevalence of transmissible HIV. 2. Evaluate the acceptability, practicability, and reach of social mobilisation and decentralised SRH with tailored HIV prevention to deliver differentiated biosocial HIV prevention. Study design: A step-wedge cluster randomised control trial comparing the effect of the Intervention (social mobilisation by peer navigators into mobile nurse-led SRH clinics) with Standard of Care (SoC) at Primary Health Care clinics, in reducing the proportion of 15-30 year olds with sexually transmissible HIV and increased uptake of risk-informed (differentiated) HIV prevention Intervention: Peer navigator social mobilisation intervention includes safe spaces, structured psychosocial and health needs assessment; Peer-mentorship with tailored health promotion, psychosocial support and lay-counselling; provision of condoms, HIV self-tests and pregnancy tests. The mobile SRH clinics provide sexually transmitted infection (STI) care, contraception, HIV testing and antiretroviral therapy (ART) if positive and Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) for those eligible (based on national guidelines) and negative. SoC at Primary Health care clinics includes, contraception, HIV testing and ART if positive and PrEP for those eligible and negative. Population: The eligible population are \~26,000 15-30-year-old residing in 40 administrative areas (clusters) of the uMkhanyakude district in rural KwaZulu Natal. The 40 clusters will undergo a stratified randomisation to early versus delayed intervention roll out. Data collection: Research data will be collected from four sources: i) three random representative surveys of n= 2000, 15-30-year-olds; ii) programme, process, and clinical data; iii) qualitative data collected during the process evaluation iv) cost data using bottom-up ingredient-based costing and top-down costing using the budgets and expenditure reports. Study Duration: 36 months.
NCT05641259
This is a Phase 1, open-label, multicenter, dose-escalation \& expansion study to evaluate the safety,tolerability and pharmacokinetics (PK) of LP-108, a BCL-2 inhibitor, combined with azacitidine, to determine the dose limiting toxicity (DLT) and the recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D), and to assess the preliminary efficacy of this combination.
NCT06239233
Introduction: Bile duct injury (BDI) is a catastrophic complication of cholecystectomy, and misidentification of the cystic anatomy is considered to be the main cause. Although several techniques have been developed to prevent BDI, such as the "critical view of safety", the infundibular technique, the rates remain higher during laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) than during open surgery. Strategy for ductal identification during laparoscopic cholecystectomy can help to prevent laparoscopic bile duct injury. Methods: A prospective study of 196 patients who will undergo LC during the study period of one year at Nepal Mediciti Hospital will be conducted. The gallbladder infundibulum will be classified by its position located on an imaginary clock with the gallbladder neck as the center point of the dial, 3 o'clock position as cranial, 6 o'clock as dorsal, 9 o'clock as caudal, and 12 o'clock as ventral, as well as the axial position. Patient demographics, pathologic variables and infundibulum classification will be evaluated. Detailed analysis of ductal identification based on gallbladder infundibulum position will be performed in this study. All infundibulum positions will be recorded during intraoperative laparoscopic procedure.
NCT06238674
The goal of this clinical trial is to investigate the effects of nutrition therapy guided by indirect calorimetry and nitrogen balance among critically ill patients with acute kidney injury. The main question it aims to answer whether nutrition therapy guided by indirect calorimetry and nitrogen balance could improve 28 days mortality among critically ill patients with acute kidney injury or not. type of study: clinical trial Participants will be provided enteral or parenteral nutrition after randomization(48-72 days after admissions) with total energy guided by indirect calorimetry measurements and total protein by nitrogen balance with maximum of 1.3 gram per kilogram per day for total of 14 days If there is a comparison group: Researchers will compare with the control groups (nutrition therapy provided by physician using clinical equation of choice or judgements to see if participants were provided with these interventions, their 28 days mortalities would be better
NCT04161287
The study aims to compare efficacy and adverse reactions of hepatocellular carcinoma participants (≤5cm) who receive stereotactic body radiation therapy with or without transcatheter arterial chemoembolization.The investigators will optimize the combined treatment schedule of SBRT for hepatocellular carcinoma participants by comparing overall survival rates, progression-free survival rates and local control and adverse reaction occurrence rates in the two groups.
NCT05743504
The prognosis of ESCC is poor with a five-year overall survival rate of 10 to 30 %. Randomized clinical trials have demonstrated that TMT, consisted of neoadjuvant concurrent CCRT and radical esophagectomy, improves the overall survival for patients with resectable locally advanced disease. As a consequence, it is mandatory to develop new pharmacotherapeutic regimen for TMT. In our previous prospective studies, we found higher levels of serum immune-related biomarkers, VEGF-A, TGF-β1, and soluble PD-L1, before neoadjuvant CCRT were independent associated with inferior overall survival and disease-free survival for locally advanced ESCC treated with neoadjuvant CCRT plus radical esophagectomy. In the present clinical trial, we plan to investigate whether incorporation of tiragolumab (Anti-TIGIT) and atezolizumab (Anti-PD-L1) into standard TMT will be safe while improve the pathological complete response rate. By the present research, we expect to develop a new TMT regimen for this poor prognostic disease.
NCT02283177
This pilot study is designed to evaluate the safety and tolerability of oral crenolanib besylate given sequentially during standard induction and consolidation chemotherapy in patients with newly diagnosed AML with FLT3 activating mutations.
NCT04351204
Radiation therapy is predominantly based on a Computed Tomography (CT) scan obtained during the treatment planning phase. During the course of radiotherapy, however, both the tumor and organs at risk (OAR) are variable in position, shape and size between fractions, and during beam delivery within one treatment fraction. Around the clinical target volume (CTV) a safety margin (Planning Target Volume, PTV) is created to account for these geometric uncertainties to ensure that the tumor receives the prescribed dose. Direct integration of imaging at the linear accelerator enables daily monitoring of patient positioning, tumor position, and alterations in patient anatomy. Image guided radiotherapy (IGRT) enables the detection and immediate correction of such deviations and increases the precision of delivery. Adaptive radiotherapy has become an important strategy for serially modifying dose distributions in a manner that can substantially reduce OAR dose and subsequent toxicity, while maintaining adequate target coverage. Current adaptive protocols rely upon a standard CT-based workflow and (cone-beam) CT-based image guidance. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) has superior soft-tissue contrast over CT and seems a very promising modality to integrate in the radiation treatment process, facilitating better visualization of the tumor and OAR during treatment.
NCT06237192
Non-intensive But Non-interruptive Treatment based on previously study RALL-2016 of Adult Ph-negative Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia: No high-dose methotrexate (MTX) and high-dose cytarabine (ARA-C) consolidation blocks, L-asparaginaseis scheduled for 1 year of treatment, 21 intrathecal injections through the whole treament, T-ALL patients in complete remission (CR) with MRD-positive status after 2nd induction receive consolidation 1-3 with venetoclax (56 days), and B-ALL patients in complete remission (CR) with MRD-positive status after 2nd induction receive 1 consolidation with blinatumomab. After that consolidation bone samples are collected and tested for MRD and patients will continue therapy by protocol without HSCT if MRD-negative (by flow cytometry by aberrant immunophenotype in a centralized lab) status was achieved.
NCT03891238
This is a single arm, open label, phase II study to evaluate the activity of avelumab (MSB0010718C) in patients with metastatic or locally advanced urothelial cancer considered unfit to cisplatin-based chemotherapy, to be conducted in conformance with Good Clinical Practices. Cisplatin-unfit patients will be defined if at least one of these characteristics is present: 1. ECOG-Performance status = 2; 2. Creatinine Clearance \< 60 ml/min; 3. Grade 2 or worse peripheral neuropathy or hearing loss; 4. Previous treatment with cisplatin for adjuvant intent in six months before the progression of disease.
NCT01186328
An experimental drug called EZN-3042 targets survivin, a protein expressed in leukemia cells at relapse that promotes the leukemia cells to grow. The main goal of this phase I study is to find out the dose of EZN-3042 that can be safely given without serious side effects both alone and in combination with standard chemotherapy drugs during re-induction.
NCT05863143
Falls is a major concern in geriatrics due to its high prevalence and various adverse health complications among elderly population. Risk of falls can be reduced by improving nutritional status and increase the level of physical activity. Besides, knowledge regarding risk of falls, nutrition and exercise are important in reducing the risks of falls. Therefore, this study aims to develop, implement and evaluate the effectiveness of a nutritional education and exercise intervention among community dwelling older adults in Selangor.
NCT05107856
This is a Phase 1 dose-escalation study of PRT1419, a myeloid cell leukemia-1 (MCL-1) inhibitor, in participants with selected relapsed/refractory myeloid or B-cell malignancies. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and tolerability of PRT1419 monotherapy and in combination with either azacitidine or venetoclax, describe any dose limiting toxicities (DLTs), define the dosing schedule, and to determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and/or recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D).
NCT06234306
Small bowel adenocarcinoma is a rare malignancy, and there is limited knowledge about its optimal clinical management and molecular background. The SBAMOL study is an observational biomarker study that aims to identify prognostic and predictive biomarkers. This effort is intended to lay the groundwork for personalized medicine tailored to this specific patient group.
NCT06235164
To evaluate the safety and effectiveness of laparoscopic gastrectomy (LG) following neoadjuvant immunochemotherapy (nICT)
NCT06234904
This is an open-label clinical study: phase Ia is the dose-escalation part, and phase Ib is the dose-expansion part. The phase Ia study is to evaluate the safety, tolerability, recommended phase II dose, pharmacokinetics, immunogenicity and preliminary efficacy of IBR733 cell injection in relapsed/refractory acute myeloid leukemia (AML).
NCT06233890
The goal of this clinical study is to gain essential insights into the relationship between Tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) therapy and profound fatigue and abnormal sleep patterns using rest-activity monitoring (actigraphy) and peripheral blood biomarkers in patients with Chronic myeloid leukaemia in chronic phase. The main aims are to 1. Determine the variance of subjective and objective sleep disturbance 2. Determine the difference in serum biomarkers (activin B and L-carnitine) 3. Determine how thes findings concord/discord between treatment and control groups. Participants will asked to undergo 2 weeks of actigraphy monitoring and keep a sleep diary during this time. Blood and urine samples will be taken for analysis. Researchers will compare two groups (patients with fatigue and those without) to assess the differences between groups.
NCT03503630
The purpose of this study is to show that the addition of COMPOUND 2055269, an immunotherapeutic drug, to Folfox chemotherapy will improve the pathologic complete response rate in patients with locally advanced rectal cancer.
NCT05560412
The use of zein nanoparticles as vehicles for drug delivery is under study, but of the effects observed in empty nanoparticles, in laboratory animals, the reduction of glucose levels was something worth studying. Thus, the present research on patients with prediabetes has been proposed. The objective is to assess the efficacy of zein nanoparticles on the glycemic control. For this purpose, a randomized, double blind crossover study has been designed. Target sample size is 60.
NCT00617656
Primary objective: · Progression free survival. Secondary objectives: * Assess Overall survival of both treatment groups. * Assess Tumor response rate using RECIST criteria * Assess Toxicity profile of patients enrolled in the study. * Exploratory evaluation of potential genetic markers of response or resistance to chemotherapy.
