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Browse 10,987 clinical trials for leukemia. Find studies that match your criteria and connect with research centers.
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NCT05413707
Ankle fractures constitute 9% of all fractures and have an incidence of approximately 187 per 100,000 persons per year in Norway. A posterior malleolar fragment (PMF), located on the lower backside of the tibia, is present in up to 46% of Weber B. Weber B fractures are the most common type of fractures of the fibula, located at the height of the syndesmosis. Patients with a PMF were recently shown to have significantly lower patient-reported outcome measures (PROM) than the general population. For this reason, the indication and choice of intervention for these fractures have been the object of increased interest over the recent years. It is one of the most debated areas within ankle fracture surgery. Traditionally, these PMFs have been treated with closed reduction, without direct manipulation of the PMF, anteroposterior screw fixation, or even no-fixation of the smaller fragments. A more novel posterior approach to the ankle for open reduction and internal fixation is increasingly popular and has led to fixation of smaller and medium-sized PMFs. Studies suggest fracture reduction is better with a posterior approach. However, there is no consensus as to what the best treatment is. There are no available randomized controlled studies examining PROM in patients after surgery with fixation versus no fixation for the PMF. Through a multicenter prospective randomized controlled trial initiated from Haukeland University Hospital, patients will be recruited and randomized to receive treatment with or without fixation of the PMF. Patients will be recruited at six study hospitals from all Regional Health Trusts in Norway. Treatment today is often based on local tradition and retrospective, ambiguous literature. As there is no clear evidence supporting the choice to fixate, or not fixate, the posterior malleolus fracture. The current study can contribute new knowledge and thereby contribute to an evidence-based approach to treating these patients. Mason and Molly type 2A and 2B fractures will be included in the study.
NCT06284746
This study objectively analyzes the safety and survival evaluation of perioperative immunotherapy combined with chemotherapy in locally advanced gastric cancer patients through a prospective randomized controlled trial research method; By comparing the pathological response rate, disease-free survival rate, and incidence of adverse events between the combination therapy and chemotherapy alone group, we aim to verify the efficacy and safety of tirelizumab combined with SOX/XELOX chemotherapy in disease control of locally advanced gastric cancer patients, laying the foundation and providing a basis for large-scale multicenter clinical research.
NCT05795127
We will screen all first metatarsophalangeal joint arthrodeses performed between 2010 and 2022 in Helsinki University Hospital. Information about demographics and additional diagnoses will be yielded from data pool of medical records. Additionally we review pre- and post-operative x-rays for first MTP joint angles and OR records for operative techniques. Our aim is to find associations between those known variables and risk for reoperation in two years after operation.
NCT05630911
This study aims to address critical knowledge gaps by investigating the effects of trait conscious movement processing propensity on real-time (state) conscious movement processing propensity, postural stability, and muscle efficiency in older adults at risk of falling in Hong Kong with high and low trait conscious movement processing propensities, while standing in a challenging environment with different levels of standing task difficulties. The study results would contribute to our scientific understanding of the mechanisms of conscious movement processing in older adults while maintaining standing balance in a challenging environment. It could inform the follow-up investigations for the development of the most appropriate psychomotor standing balance re-education intervention in rehabilitation so as to mitigate the effect of conscious movement processing and the risk of falling in older adults. The findings from the proposed research could ultimately help improve the outcome of fall rehabilitation programmes and reduce the impact of falls in the older adults in Hong Kong.
NCT04330820
This is an open-label Phase I dose-escalation study of oral venetoclax in combination with increasing cytarabine doses plus mitoxantrone to define the safety profile and MTD of cytarabine in subjects with a histologically or cytologically confirmed acute myeloid leukemia who are refractory or suffered a relapse. This study will be conducted at multiple centers in Germany.
NCT05603260
This study explores the feasibility, acceptability, and effectiveness of four imagery intervention techniques (metacognitive imagery intervention, imagery rescripting, promoting positive imagery and competing imagery task) for auditory vocal hallucinations using four single case series with an A-B-A within subject design.
NCT03720366
This is a 2-part, open-label, interventional study conducted in approximately 42 subjects with AML harboring an IDH2 mutation. The overall study is a 3-arm investigation of the PK effects of enasidenib at steady state on the probe compounds. (Part 1), followed by treatment continuation up to 28 months (Part 2). Each arm utilizes different probe compounds; enrolls a separate cohort of approximately 14 subjects; and consists of 2 parts - investigation of the PK effects of enasidenib on the respective probe compound(s) (Part 1), followed by an enasidenib treatment extension (Part 2).
NCT06282068
Research Objectives To use AI computer-aided detection software to assist physicians in reading CT scans of lung nodules, providing auxiliary diagnostic tools for medical decision-making. The software can mark nodule locations and related information during routine physician reading. This study will obtain prospective consent to use patient CT images for software reading and compare with clinical physician diagnosis, in order to enhance software training and improve recognition of lung lesions for early diagnosis and treatment. Study Design Collect CT images of untreated lung nodules 4-30mm in size that are scheduled for surgery. No limits on age, gender, disease type, with image resolution \<2.5mm. AI and clinicians will judge nodule characteristics separately. Surgical resection followed by comparison with pathology reports will evaluate diagnostic accuracy. Study Procedures A double-blinded method will be used. AI and physicians will record nodules as likely benign or malignant separately. After surgical resection, the lesions will undergo pathological staging and the diagnostic accuracy of both groups will be compared. Expected Results Compare the diagnostic accuracy of AI and clinicians to improve AI training quality, achieve early diagnosis and treatment goals, and provide patients with better medical care quality. Monitoring Method AI and clinicians will read separately, adhering to shared decision making without affecting patient access to diagnosis and treatment. Keywords: lung nodules, early lung cancer, artificial intelligence, chest CT, minimally invasive surgery, lung image analysis software
NCT02344654
The primary objective is to compare the success rates of intraoperative fluorescent cholangiography using indocyanine green versus conventional X-ray cholangiography for the identification of bile duct anatomy during laparoscopic cholecystectomy for complicated gallstone disease in a randomized design with 120 patients.
NCT06177041
Gastric/GEJ adenocarcinoma, which is one of the major leading causes of cancer-related deaths worldwide, is a global challenge to human health. However, standard chemotherapy has limited efficacy in advanced gastric cancer, and there is an urgent need to explore and develop new therapeutic targets and combination therapy modalities. The main purpose of this study is to explore the efficacy of M108 monoclonal antibody plus capecitabine and oxaliplatin (CAPOX) versus placebo plus CAPOX as first-line treatment measured by progression free survival (PFS). This study will also evaluate safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics and the immunogenicity profile of M108 monoclonal antibody, as well as its effects on quality of life.
NCT05005273
The purpose of this study is to determine the safety and efficacy of BMS-986207 in combination with nivolumab and ipilimumab as first-line treatment for participants with stage IV non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
NCT06279754
This study is a prospective, single arm, single center open clinical study aimed at evaluating the efficacy and safety of recombinant human endostatin and envafolimab combined with synchronal radiochemotherapy in patients with locally advanced squamous non-small cell lung cancer who cannot undergo surgery in stage III.
NCT05225259
Expanded access for participants with cancer caused by an abnormal RET gene that did not respond/is no longer responding to treatment with a type of drug called a RET inhibitor. The treating physician/investigator contacts Loxo Oncology, Inc. when, based on their medical opinion, a patient meets the criteria for expanded access.
NCT06282536
Fusion of anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) is an important driving gene for NSCLC, with an incidence rate of 3-7%. In patients with advanced ALK mutation NSCLC, first-line use of ALK inhibitors significantly improves progression free survival. The perioperative research on ALK positive NSCLC was relatively late, and currently most studies mainly focus on early to mid stage ALK positive NSCLC patients. The results of two Phase III clinical trials showed that second-generation ALK targeted drugs, neoadjuvant and/or adjuvant therapy for ALK positive NSCLC, significantly prolonged DFS in patients, including increased pathological response rate, median response duration, and prolonged OS. For ALK positive advanced NSCLC patients who are resistant to second-generation ALK targeted drugs, there is currently limited exploration and there is an urgent need for new exploratory clinical studies.This trial aims to evaluate the effectiveness of Iruplinalkib neoadjuvant therapy for potentially resectable ALK positive non-small cell lung cancer.
NCT06277024
Evaluate the objective response rate (ORR) of the combination of candenizumab, lenvatinib, and SOX regimen for the treatment of HER2 negative advanced gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma patients
NCT03895320
The aim of this research protocol is to test the efficacy of a self-care intervention through a randomized controlled trial (RCT), for increasing protective sexual health behaviors among youth in the participating Native American community. The investigators will randomize 450 youth and young adults ages 14-26 to the self-care intervention or a control program. Efficacy data will be collected up to 6 months post-intervention. The primary outcome will be uptake of sexually transmitted infection (STI) screening. Secondary outcomes will include: a) sexual risk and protective behaviors; and b) psychosocial assets and resources. The investigators hypothesize the self-care intervention will increase protective behaviors by: i) helping youth gain knowledge of their own sexual health risks, assets and resources; ii) motivating protection of those assets and resources; and iii) encouraging good health practices and making responsible choices.
NCT03991806
This study evaluates the frailty and the health adverse events in the population of the Canadian Longitudinal Study on Aging. It will be used the Centre of Excellence Self-Administered questionnaire (CESAM) which assesses frailty of older adults by providing a score and a of frailty in 4 levels.
NCT03961750
The National Records of Scotland population projections show the pension age population increasing by 25% over the next 25 years. Falls are a major cause of hospitalisation in older adults, one in three community dwelling older adults over 65 years of age fall each year. There is a need to explore novel methods of delivering care to a growing older adult population. A programme of exercise called OTAGO has been found to reduce the number of falls for older adults. Several studies have explored the use of students to lead exercise interventions but these have not included assessing the impact to student educational experiences and outcomes with varying degrees of success on patient outcomes and no adverse events. Research Aim: To examine the feasibility of a student-led exercise intervention in improving falls risk outcomes for community dwelling older adults at risk of falling referred from NHS falls services. Study Design: A feasibility study examining a single patient group undertaking a 12 week, student-led, OTAGO exercise class for community dwelling older adults at Glasgow Caledonian University. OTAGO consists of progressive strength and balance exercises. Participants will be screened, invited to consent to the trial, asked to undertake the 12 week intervention and assessed using physical measures before and after the trial and face to face interviews after the trial. Recruitment will be through the NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde and Lanarkshire community falls teams and the exercise delivery is consistent with usual care, the main difference is the location and student leaders. Students are qualified OTAGO Leaders. Funding has been received from AGILE the Chartered Society of Physiotherapists professional network working with older adults. Student educational experiences and outcomes will be assessed over the study period and are included in a separate study protocol
NCT05345938
This is a multi-center, open-label, single-arm, phase I/II study to evaluate the safety, tolerability, efficacy, and pharmacokinetics of mitoxantrone hydrochloride liposome injection in subjects with acute myeloid leukemia (AML).
NCT05701735
The goal of this clinical trial is to investigate the utility and effectiveness of a decision aid in cisplatin-intolerant patients with locally advanced cervical cancer. The main questions it aims to answer are: 1. What is the effectiveness of the decision aid in reducing decisional conflict? 2. What is the utility of the decision aid in preparing for decision-making? Participants will be asked to accomplish the Decisional Conflict Scale before and after using the decision aid. Researchers will compare patients given routine care and the decision aid with patients given routine care to see if the decision aid reduces decisional conflict.
