Surgical vs. Medical Abortion on Sexual Function After Early Pregnancy Loss

Exclusion Criteria

• •A known pre-existing diagnosis of sexual dysfunction (baseline FSFI total score ≤ 26.55)
• •A documented history of severe psychiatric disorders (e.g., schizophrenia, bipolar disorder)
• •History of chronic pelvic pain conditions (e.g., endometriosis, vulvodynia) or any other chronic medical condition known to significantly affect sexual function (e.g., unmanaged diabetes mellitus, multiple sclerosis)
• •Current use of medications that can impact sexual function (e.g., SSRIs, SNRIs, antipsychotics, antihypertensives)
• •Insufficient communication ability, defined as difficulty understanding and speaking Turkish or having cognitive/communication impairments that would prevent reliable completion of the study questionnaires