This is a multi-center pilot study involving recruitment of uncircumcised male infants \< 6 months of age from outpatient clinics, emergency department and inpatient settings in Houston, Texas. Additionally, the pilot study will involve recruitment of hospitalized infants from Seattle Children's Hospital in Seattle, Washington.
Various strategies for screening and recruitment will be piloted across settings to identify the most effective processes for the future study. Hospitalized infants would be enrolled prior to discharge. Children recruited from the clinic or emergency department would be enrolled in the Texas Children's Hospital Clinical Research Center. Randomization would occur after enrollment and would be conducted by the investigational pharmacy. The research investigators will teach the legal guardians of the infants how to apply the cream.
The first follow up visit would occur after completion of the cream treatment and would be 28-38 days after being enrolled or after hospital discharge, whichever came later. The last follow up visit would occur 6-7 months after being enrolled or hospital discharge.