1. Meet revised 2022 World Health Organization (WHO) and 2022 International Consensus Classification criteria for the diagnosis of PV.
2. Participants must be phlebotomy-dependent.
3. Hct less than (\<) 45% at study start.
4. Participants receiving Cytoreduction therapy (CRT) must be on a stable regimen at study start.
5. Adequate organ function and electrolytes.
You may not be if
1. Prior treatment of PV with Transmembrane serine protease 6 (TMPRSS6) inhibitors, including sapablursen, or hepcidin mimetics.
2. Clinically significant thrombosis (eg, myocardial infarction, stroke, deep vein thrombosis or splenic vein thrombosis) within 1 month prior to randomization.
3. Participants who require phlebotomy at Hct levels \<45%.
4. Meet the criteria for post-PV myelofibrosis as defined by the International Working Group-Myeloproliferative Neoplasms Research and Treatment.
5. Any serious or unstable medical condition or uncontrolled psychiatric condition that would interfere with their ability to comply with study requirements.