Clinical and Radiographic Evaluation of Primary Endodontic Treatment and Non-surgical Endodontic Retreatments

Inclusion Criteria

• •Patients requiring primary endodontic treatment or non-surgical endodontic retreatment due to symptomatic or asymptomatic irreversible pulpitis, symptomatic or asymptomatic apical periodontitis, or an acute or chronic abscess.
• •Patients aged over 18 years.
• •Signed written informed consent to participate in the study.