This is a Phase 1b Extension Trial to allow repeat intracerebroventricular injections of RB-ADSCs in subjects previously treated in and successfully completed RBI Protocol RB-ADSC-02. In the previous Phase 1 clinical trial, RB-ADSC-02, subjects with mild to moderate Alzheimer's disease (AD) received a single intraventricular injection of RB-ADSC.
RB-ADSC will be delivered intracerebroventricularly every 2 months via the previously implanted Ommaya reservoir for up to 6 injections in total. Participants will be followed for 2 months after the last administration. The primary objective is safety and tolerability of repeated dosing of RB-ADSC. Adverse events (AEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs) will be assessed by the incidence and severity of dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) and other AEs, incidence and severity of cytokine response syndrome, vital sign measurements, clinical laboratory tests and physical examination. Preliminary efficacy of repeated dosing will be evaluated with clinical assessments (MMSE, FAST, ADAS-Cog), volumetric MRI (NeuroQuant), CSF biomarkers (phosphor-Tau, total-Tau,AB-42), and diagnostic imaging comparison (Amyloid-PET).