The Effect of Body Awareness on Pain, Disability, Sensorimotor Acuity, Psychosocial and Central Sensitization Levels in Individuals With Non-Specific Chronic Low Back Pain

This study will be conducted to examine the levels of pain, pressure pain threshold, joint position sense, sensation, functionality, pain catastrophizing, central sensitization, and body awareness in individuals with non-specific chronic low back pain, and to compare these findings with those of healthy individuals. Additionally, the study will aim to objectively investigate the relationships between lumbar self-perception (FreBAQ) and tactile acuity (TPDT), pressure pain threshold (PPT), lumbar joint position sense (LJPS), as well as psychosocial (PCS) and central sensitization (CSI) indicators in individuals with non-specific chronic low back pain. Furthermore, the study will seek to evaluate the predictive effects of lumbar self-perception on pain (VAS) and disability (RMDQ), in conjunction with objectively assessed sensory and sensorimotor measures in individuals with non-specific chronic low back pain. A total of forty-one individuals with non-specific chronic low back pain will be included in the NCLBP group (n=41), and forty-one healthy individuals will be included in the healthy group (n=41). All participants will be between 25 and 65 years of age. Pain levels and catastrophization levels of all participants will be assessed using the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) and Pain Catastrophizing Scale (PCS). Lumbar joint position sense will be evaluted using a with digital electrogoniometer, tactile acuity of the lumbar region will be assessed using Two-Point Discrimination Test (TPDT), Pressure Pain Threshold (PPT) will be measured using algometer, functionality will be assessed using Roland Morris Disability Questionnaire (RMDQ), body awareness levels with Fremantle Back Awareness Questionnaire (FreBAQ) and central sensitization levels with Central Sensitization Inventory (CSI).