The overall project is a retrospective observational study evaluating the effects of psychedelic-assisted psychotherapy (PAP) with LSD or psilocybin in treatment-resistant depressive, anxiety, and addictive disorders. Data from 200 patients treated at Geneva University Hospitals will be included, with the primary aim of assessing relationships between psychedelic dose, subjective intensity of experience, and clinical outcomes.
Subset Analysis: Cardiovascular Outcomes In addition to the main objectives, a subset analysis will be conducted to evaluate cardiovascular effects of LSD and psilocybin. Routinely collected data from 30 patients with treatment-resistant depression or anxiety disorders will be included.
Population: 30 patients who underwent their first psychedelic session (LSD 100-200 µg or psilocybin 15-25 mg).
Measurements: Heart rate and self-rated anxiety (visual analogue scale) recorded at seven time points between 30 and 300 minutes post-administration on the treatment day.
A further subset analysis investigated the role of early maladaptive schemas (EMS) in psychedelic-assisted psychotherapy.
Populations: 192 patients who routinely completed the Young Schema Questionnaire - Rasch version (YSQ-R) before treatment were included; of these, 97 initiated PAP with LSD or psilocybin and 74 contributed longitudinal outcomes.
Measurements: Baseline EMS profiles (YSQ-R) measured at Baseline (screening or preparation visit, before first psychedelic session), immediately after each psychedelic session (sessions 1-3, up to 9 months) and 1 month after each psychedelic session (sessions 1-3, up to 12 months after baseline).