Pancreatic cancer is one of the solid cancers with the poorest treatment outcomes, and there is an urgent need to improve its treatment outcomes. Among these, resectable pancreatic cancer is known to show relatively good treatment outcomes with surgical resection, but the 5-year survival rate is still about 20%, which is still unsatisfactory.
Neoadjuvant therapy may increase the proportion of patients that actually receive chemotherapy and thereby improve survival. Furthermore, neoadjuvant therapy may increase the microscopically margin-negative (R0) resection rate and may identify patients with rapidly progressive disease who can be spared futile surgery.