Correlation Between Personnality Traits and Ability to Learn Oroesophageal Voice

Exclusion Criteria

• •Patients who underwent a laryngectomy or total pharyngolaryngectomy more than 5 years ago
• •Patients who did not receive speech therapy to learn OVO postoperatively, or who received less than 6 months of therapy
• •Patients with a related condition that prevents them from learning VOO (anatomical or physiological abnormality, esophageal stenosis)
• •Patients with a related condition that may be responsible for speech or fluency disorders (developmental, organic, or functional speech and language disorders, stuttering, stammering, fluency disorders, neurological speech disorders)
• •Patients with uncorrected hearing loss
• •Patients unable to receive informed consent about the ongoing research due to impaired psychological or physical health
• •MoCA score \<16/30
• •Patients with definite depressive symptoms (HAD-D score ≥ 11)
• •Patients in a period of exclusion from another research protocol at the time of collection of the non-opposition.
• •Subjects covered by articles L1121-5 to 1121-8 of the French Public Health Code (minors, adults under guardianship or trusteeship, patients deprived of their liberty, pregnant or breast-feeding women, etc.).