The study is cross-sectional, single-center, spontaneous, in human tissues. It is a pilot study to gather evidence on the content of extracellular vesicles/exosomes in patients with pancreatic cancer.
The study will be performed on tumor tissue, blood and urine samples. Tissue will be obtained by needle biopsy (fine needle biopsy - FNB) during echoendoscopic examination.
The study aims to characterize the content of extracellular vesicles/exosomes in the biological fluids of subjects with pancreatic cancer with the goal of identifying new markers for this disease. To this end, the following will be carried out:
* an ex vivo and in vitro characterization study of the secretion of these extracellular vesicles/exosomes with analysis of their contents in terms of proteins and nucleic acids;
* a study of the mechanisms of epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), invasion and aggressiveness to highlight a possible association between the secretion of these vesicles and the oncological stage of pancreatic carcinoma;