Effects of Intrathecal Midazolam (1mg) With Hyperbaric Bupivacaine 0.5% (15mg) for Spinal Anesthesia for C-section

This study evaluates the effects of intrathecal midazolam (1 mg) combined with hyperbaric bupivacaine 0.5% (15 mg) for spinal anesthesia in cesarean section patients.

The addition of midazolam, a benzodiazepine with analgesic and anxiolytic properties to bupivacaine is hypothesized to enhance the quality of anesthesia and postoperative pain relief without significant side effects. A comparative analysis was conducted to assess sensory and motor block characteristics, postoperative analgesia duration, maternal hemodynamic stability, and neonatal outcomes.