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Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Nicotinamide in Patients With and Liver Fibrosis (NICOFIB)
The objective of this clinical trial, a pilot study, is to assess the impact of nicotinamide (NAM) on individuals with hepatic fibrosis. The main question it aims to answer is: \- To determine if the treatment with NAM is able to arrest, or even reduce, the hepatic fibrosis. In addition, we also want to study the effect of NAM on: * General parameters (weight, HOMA-IR, etc). * Adiposity distribution (liver and body). * Systemic inflammation. * Thermogenic capacity of adipose tissue. * Microbiota composition. Researchers will compare NAM to a placebo, to see if NAM can arrest or revert hepatic fibrosis and its associated effects. Participants will take either NAM or placebo. The dosage will be 1.2g/m2 NAM per day, for one year.
Patients with a Fibroscan \> 8 kPa will be offered to participate in this study. Participants will receive either placebo or a NAM dose adjusted to body weight. The duration of the treatment is 12 months. Participants will be subjected to a total of 5 follow-up and/or control visits: Visit 1 * Physical examination(weight, height, BMI, waist circumference, neck circumference, blood pressure, and heart rate). * Assessment of muscle status and risk of sarcopenia: grip strength, chair test. * Basal electrocardiogram. * Blood analysis. * Bioelectrical impedance analysis. * Nuclear magnetic resonance. * Thermographic image. * Food questionnaire (PREDIMED). * International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ). * Collection of blood, urine, and feces samples for storage in the biobank. Visit 2. Control visit (time month 1) * Monitoring of adverse events (AE) and adverse reactions (AR). * Electrocardiogram. * Control blood analysis: sodium, potassium, liver biochemistry (AST, ALT, bilirubin, GGT, FA), renal function (urea, creatinine, estimated glomerular filtration), and coagulation tests. * Physical examination and measurement of vital signs. Visit 3. Follow-up visit (time month 3) * Monitoring of AE and AR. * Drug adherence questionnaire. * Electrocardiogram. * Blood analysis. * Physical examination (weight, BMI, waist circumference, neck circumference, blood pressure, and heart rate). * Collection of blood, urine, and feces samples for biobank. * Collection of concomitant medication. * Adherence to study treatment and dietary recommendations. Visit 4. Follow-up visit (time month 6) * Monitoring of AE and AR. * Drug adherence questionnaire. * Electrocardiogram. * Blood analysis. * Physical examination (weight, BMI, waist circumference, neck circumference, blood pressure, and heart rate). * Collection of blood, urine, and feces samples for biobank. * Collection of concomitant medication. * Adherence to study treatment and dietary recommendations. Visit 5. Control visit (time month 9). * Monitoring of AE and AR. * Drug adherence questionnaire. * Electrocardiogram. * Control blood analysis. * Physical examination. * Collection of concomitant medication. Visit 6. Final exploration (time month 12) * Monitoring of AE and AR. * Drug adherence questionnaire. * Food questionnaire (PREDIMED). * Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ). * Physical examination and measurement of vital signs (weight, BMI, waist circumference, neck circumference, blood pressure, and heart rate). * Assessment of muscle status and risk of sarcopenia: FPM, chair test. * Electrocardiogram. * Blood analysis. * Measurement of NAM and derived metabolites in serum and urine. * Nuclear magnetic resonance. * Bioimpedance. * Thermographic image. * Fibroscan® with CAP. * Collection of blood, urine, and feces samples for biobank The safety of the participants will be assessed using a record of the AEs and ARs that could arise and their annotation in the EDC, as well as a regular evaluation of liver, kidney, and heart function at baseline, 1, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months
Age
18 - 85 years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No
Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau
Barcelona, Spain
Start Date
April 23, 2024
Primary Completion Date
December 1, 2027
Completion Date
December 1, 2028
Last Updated
November 18, 2025
30
ESTIMATED participants
Nicotinamide
DRUG
Placebo
DRUG
Lead Sponsor
Fundació Institut de Recerca de l'Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau
Collaborators
NCT01143454
NCT02417740
Data Source & Attribution
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