Forty patients who chose our hospital for intravenous infusion were included in the study. Randomly divide two groups using the numerical table method.Control group, 20 cases, receiving routine nursing care.Observation group, 20 cases, receiving humanized care.
Control group: Routine nursing, strict implementation of the "three checks and eight pairs" process, strict inspection of the quality of drugs used by patients, and strict adherence to medical advice on drug dosage.
Observation group: Humanized nursing includes humanized environmental care, humanized medical guidance, humanized psychological care, and humanized standardized management of IVGTT treatment process. The specific content is: (1) Humanized environmental care: Increase the frequency of cleaning the ward. If there is vomit or stagnant water, it should be removed as soon as possible to ensure that the ward floor is always kept clean and tidy, and to avoid patients falling due to water stains or foreign objects on the floor. Reasonably increase the number of garbage bins in the ward area. If conditions permit, place magazines, educational manuals, and other items in the ward that can help patients pass the time during the infusion process. (2) Humanized medical guidance: In addition to inquiring about the patient's allergy history and explaining the effects of medication before infusion, explain possible adverse reactions and corresponding treatment measures to the patient to avoid confusion, negative emotions or psychology after adverse reactions occur. If the patient does not have good vascular conditions, nursing staff can help massage the venous area before puncture, if the condition allows. Inform patients to pay attention to any adverse events (such as slipping of infusion set, redness and swelling of puncture site, etc.) during infusion, and immediately notify nursing staff if any are found. (3) Humanized psychological nursing: Many patients resist venipuncture, and nursing staff need to provide health education before IVGTT, so that patients understand the necessity and safety of IVGTT, improve patient cooperation, actively communicate with patients, understand their concerns about IVGTT, and provide timely and correct guidance; Remind family members to care for and encourage patients, so that they can actively cooperate with IVGTT. (4) Humanized and standardized management of IVGTT treatment process: One of the core tasks of nursing work is IVGTT. We strictly follow the hospital's nursing system for IVGTT treatment, strengthen training for nursing staff in terms of service attitude, social skills, puncture skills, etc., comprehensively improve the personal comprehensive literacy of nursing staff, and ensure that all nursing staff can perform venous puncture in a standardized and efficient manner.
