Establishing Daily Applicable Parameters for Using Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy of Spinal Cord

Exclusion Criteria

• •Volunteers:
• •Age \< 18 years
• •Pregnant or breastfeeding individuals.
• •History of cancer.
• •History of spinal cord lesions including malignant, demyelinating, or inflammatory.
• •History of prior spinal surgery.
• •History of implantable devices.
• •History of MR claustrophobia.
• •Degenerative disease or spinal/back pain including myelopathy and radiculopathy.
• •Scoliosis.
• •Patients with LMD:
• •Age \< 18 years
• •History of spinal cord lesions including malignant, demyelinating, or inflammatory.
• •History of prior spinal surgery.
• •History of implantable devices.
• •History of MR claustrophobia.
• •Degenerative disease or spinal/back pain including myelopathy and radiculopathy.
• •Scoliosis.