The proposed proof-of-concept studies will determine whether Tenapanor reduces urine oxalate in normal human subjects receiving a high-oxalate diet in a crossover placebo-controlled short-term metabolic study.
Study Design Screening - One 24-hour urine for analysis of stone-risk profile, one blood sample for comprehensive metabolic panel and cystatin C, one stool sample for fecal calprotectin, physical exam, social and medical history, vital signs, demographic information, personal information.This is a two-phase study, each phase is 5 days in duration.
Phase 1: The subjects will consume a pre-prepared oxalate-rich metabolic diet for 5 days while taking 30 mg Tenapanor or Placebo twice a day just prior to the morning and evening meals. On days 4 and 5 they will collect two 24-hour urines for measurement of urine oxalate and stone-risk profile.
Washout: The subjects will undergo a 9-day washout period. Phase 2: The subjects will consume a pre-prepared oxalate-rich metabolic diet for 5 days while taking 30 mg Tenapanor or Placebo twice a day just prior to the morning and evening meals. On days 4 and 5 they will collect two 24-hour urines for measurement of urine oxalate and stone-risk profile.