Sleep and immune system have reciprocal relationship. Sleep has a restorative role on immune system, influencing innate and adaptive immunity and sleep disorders can decrease immune response.
Healthy innate immunity is crucial into regulation of the response against SARS-CoV-2.
The hypothesis of the study is that the innate immunity response is blunted by sleep disorders and, this mitigated immune response, could influence on COVID-19 severity. Impaired immune response in patients with sleep disorders could be ameliorated inducing trained immunity by influenza vaccine.