Minimal Access Versus Conventional Latissimus Dorsi Flap Harvest for Breast Reconstruction

Exclusion Criteria

• •1. Patients with advanced breast cancer (stage III and above) or metastatic breast cancer or inflammatory breast cancer.
• •2. The risk of recurrence is expected to be high.
• •3. History of thoracic and dorsal vascular injury.
• •4. Patients with severe heart, lung, or liver disease who cannot withstand surgery and anesthesia.
• •5. Patients with active infection or severe immune system disease.
• •6. Patients with severe allergic reactions to materials related to latissimus dorsi muscle flap transplantation.
• •7. Patients with other major surgeries or reconstructive surgeries planned for the near future.
• •8. Patients with cognitive dysfunction or psychiatric disorders who cannot understand and cooperate with the requirements of the study.
• •9. Patients who refuse to participate in the study or are unable to complete follow-up and evaluation during the study.