Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a significant global health issue that leads to end-stage renal disease (ESRD) and is associated with rising healthcare costs and high mortality rates. Its prevalence is increasing due to aging populations and the growing rates of diabetes and hypertension. CKD causes severe complications and significantly impairs patients' quality of life. There are notable disparities in CKD incidence and treatment among different socioeconomic groups, and many healthcare systems struggle with the challenges of managing and funding the disease.
In terms of treatment, there is a particular bottleneck in addressing CKD among non-diabetic patients. Currently, the focus for non-diabetic CKD patients is on controlling blood pressure and proteinuria. However, new treatments such as finerenone show promise in reducing CKD progression and cardiovascular risks in diabetic patients. Ongoing research aims to explore the effectiveness of these treatments in non-diabetic CKD patients as well. It is important to note that further studies are required to confirm the safety and efficacy of finerenone in these specific populations.
