sabriye gul

CONTACT

Lead Sponsor

Uskudar University

Age

18 - No limit years

Sex

ALL

Healthy Volunteers

Yes

•18 years and over,
•Those who will undergo open heart surgery,
•Those who have not had cardiovascular surgery before,
•No communication problems,
•Is conscious and able to answer questions and does not have any disorder/disease that affects decision-making ability (dementia, Alzheimer's, etc.),
•Does not have a psychiatric disease such as anxiety disorder, panic attack, depression,
•Individuals who do not receive psychiatric treatment such as antipsychotics/anxiolytics will be included in the study.

•Being under the age of 18,
•Not having open heart surgery,
•Those who have previously undergone cardiovascular surgery,
•Having communication problems,
•Those who are unconscious and unable to answer questions Having any disorder/disease that affects decision-making ability (dementia, Alzheimer's, etc.),
•Having a psychiatric disease such as anxiety disorder, panic attack, depression,
•Individuals receiving psychiatric treatment such as antipsychotic/anxiolytic will not be included in the study.