This is a cohort study in patients with anemia with heart failure complicated with chronic kidney disease, evaluating the the efficacy and safety of roxadustat. Patients were divided into roxadustat group and control group according to whether roxadustat was used or not. The efficacy and safety of roxadustat for the treatment of anemia, quality of life and cardiac function in patients with heart failure and chronic kidney disease will be evaluated.
The primary and secondary endpoints will be examined in subgroups determined by baseline variables reflecting demography, heart failure characteristics, diabetes status, kidney function, cardiac function, natriuretic peptide, dialysis, and additional co-morbidities, concomitant medications, and others.
