Treatment of Acute Periprosthetic Joint Infection Comparing Single and Planned Double-Debridement Antibiotics and Implant Retention Followed by Chronic Antibiotic Suppression
Saves the questions and what to expect into your notes, next to the visit they belong to.
Keep this study
Lead
Mayo Clinic
With
Columbia University
Age
18–any
Sex
ALL
Healthy volunteers
Not accepted
You may be eligible if
Patients who speak English and are willing to sign the consent form
Patients with acute early postoperative infection (symptoms ≤ 4 weeks from surgery; symptoms \< 4 weeks in duration) and acute hematogenous infection (greater than 4 weeks from surgery; symptoms \< 3 weeks in duration) of a primary total knee or total hip arthroplasty, defined as:
* A sinus communicating with the prosthesis OR
* Two positive cultures obtained from the prosthesis OR
* 4 of 5 criteria: Elevated ESR (\> 30mm/hr) and CRP (\> 10mg/L); Elevated synovial leukocyte count (\>3000 cells/μL) or change of ++ on; leukocyte esterase strip; Elevated synovial neutrophil percentage (\> 80%); One positive culture; Positive histological analysis of periprosthetic tissue (\> 5 neutrophils per high; Power field in 5 high power fields x 400).
OR Patient with an acute infection diagnosed clinically by an orthopedic surgeon treated with DAIR
You may not be if
Patients with a chronic PJI, defined as: presentation of symptoms \> 4 weeks in duration.
Revision surgery or previous two-stage reimplantation.