Comparison of Analgesic Effect and Postoperative Recovery of SAPB Combined With ESPB and TPB After Thoracoscopic Surgery

Exclusion Criteria

• •1. Use opioid analgesics on a daily basis or have a history of opioid abuse;
• •2. History of ipsilateral thoracotomy;
• •3. Allergic to any of the drugs used in the study, or have a history of drug allergy;
• •4. Mental or nervous system diseases, motor or sensory deficits;
• •5 there is coagulation dysfunction;
• •6\. Cognitive dysfunction, unable to cooperate with research;
• •7\. Severe renal, hepatic or cardiac dysfunction;
• •8\. Chest wall and spine trauma, infection, deformity and other cases where nerve block cannot be performed;
• •9\. Participated in other clinical trials within the 3 months prior to study inclusion;
• •10\. Investigators consider other reasons unsuitable for clinical trial participants;
• •11\. Patients refuse to participate.