Peptide-Pulsed Dendritic Cell Vaccination in Combination With Nivolumab and Ipilimumab for the Treatment of Recurrent and/or Progressive Diffuse Hemispheric Glioma, H3 G34-mutant

Exclusion Criteria

• •Age \< 13 years or \> 60 years
• •Have had more than 2 separately-treated recurrences of the index tumor
• •A woman of child-bearing potential who has a positive urine pregnancy test within 72 hours prior to enrollment. If the urine test is positive or cannot be confirmed as negative, a serum pregnancy test will be required
• •Has received prior therapy with an anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, or anti PD L2 agent or with an agent directed to another stimulatory or co-inhibitory target (e.g., CTLA-4, OX 40, CD137)
• •Has received prior systemic anti-cancer therapy including investigational agents within 4 weeks prior to enrollment
• •* Note: Participants must have recovered from all adverse events (AEs) due to previous therapies to =\< grade 1 or baseline. Participants with =\< grade 2 neuropathy may be eligible
• •* Note: If participant received major surgical resection, they must have recovered adequately from the toxicity and/or complications from the intervention prior to starting study treatment
• •Has received prior radiotherapy within 12 weeks of start of study treatment. Participants must have recovered from all radiation-related toxicities, not require corticosteroids, and not have had radiation pneumonitis. A 1-week washout is permitted for palliative radiation (=\< 12 weeks of radiotherapy) to non-central nervous system (CNS) disease
• •Has received a live vaccine within 30 days prior to the first dose of study drug. Examples of live vaccines include, but are not limited to, the following: measles, mumps, rubella, varicella/zoster (chicken pox), yellow fever, rabies, Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG), and typhoid vaccine. Seasonal influenza vaccines for injection are generally killed virus vaccines and are allowed; however, intranasal influenza vaccines (e.g., FluMist) are live attenuated vaccines and are not allowed
• •Is currently participating in or has participated in a study of an investigational agent or has used an investigational device within 4 weeks prior to the first dose of study treatment
• •* Note: Participants who have entered the follow-up phase of an investigational study may participate as long as it has been 4 weeks after the last dose of the previous investigational agent
• •Has a diagnosis of immunodeficiency or is receiving chronic systemic corticosteroid therapy (dosing exceeding 1 mg/kg/day of prednisone equivalent) or any other form of immunosuppressive therapy within 7 days prior to the first dose of study drug
• •Has a known additional malignancy that is progressing or has required active treatment within the past 3 years
• •* Note: Participants with basal cell carcinoma of the skin, squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, or carcinoma in situ (e.g. breast carcinoma, cervical cancer in situ) that have undergone potentially curative therapy are not excluded
• •Has severe hypersensitivity (\>= grade 3) to nivolumab or ipilimumab, and/or any of its excipients
• •Has active autoimmune disease that has required systemic treatment in the past 2 years (i.e. with use of disease modifying agents, corticosteroids or immunosuppressive drugs). Replacement therapy (e.g., thyroxine, insulin, or physiologic corticosteroid replacement therapy for adrenal or pituitary insufficiency, etc.) is not considered a form of systemic treatment
• •Has a history of (non-infectious) pneumonitis that required steroids or has current pneumonitis
• •Has an active infection requiring systemic therapy
• •Has a known history of hepatitis B (defined as hepatitis B surface antigen \[HBsAg\] reactive) or known active hepatitis C virus (HCV) (defined as HCV ribonucleic acid (RNA) is detected) infection
• •* Note: No testing for hepatitis B and hepatitis C is required unless mandated by local health authority
• •Has a known history of active tuberculosis (bacillus tuberculosis)
• •Has a history or current evidence of any condition, therapy, or laboratory abnormality that might confound the results of the study, interfere with the participant's participation for the full duration of the study, or is not in the best interest of the participant to participate, in the opinion of the treating investigator
• •Has known psychiatric or substance abuse disorders that would interfere with cooperation with the requirements of the trial
• •Kidney dysfunction precluding administration of gadolinium-based contrast
• •Is pregnant or breastfeeding, or expecting to conceive within the projected duration of the study, starting with the screening visit through 120 days after the last dose of trial treatment