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Keep this study
Lead
Jaeb Center for Health Research
With
National Institutes of Health (NIH)
National Eye Institute (NEI)
Juvenile Diabetes Research Foundation
Age
50–any
Sex
ALL
Healthy volunteers
Not accepted
You may be eligible if
Age ≥ 45 years
E-ETDRS visual acuity 20/40 or better (≥69 letters)
o ERM must be thought to be the primary cause of vision loss
ERM meeting the following criteria, according to the investigator
* ERM is not secondary to another condition
* Symptoms of visual loss and/or distortion (in the opinion of the investigator, the ERM is contributing to the participant's symptoms); either new or worsening in the past 24 months
* Epiretinal membrane involving or altering the central 3 mm of the macula on OCT
* Distortion within the central subfield due to ERM on OCT
Immediate vitrectomy not required (investigator and participant are willing to wait at least 4 weeks to see if vision remains stable without having to proceed to vitrectomy)
No known medical problems that will be a contraindication to surgery
You may not be if
History of retinal vascular disease
History of vitreous hemorrhage if vitreous hemorrhage is thought to have caused the ERM
o History of vitreous hemorrhage is permitted provided the vitreous hemorrhage did not cause the ERM in the investigator's opinion
History of inflammatory disease unless mild and completely resolved at least one year prior to randomization
History of diabetic macular edema (DME), retinal vein occlusion (RVO), or uveitis (except mild uveitis that resolved \>1 year prior to randomization)
Prior intraocular surgery (except uncomplicated cataract extraction)
Cataract extraction within prior 3 months
Laser or cryosurgical retinopexy within one month of randomization
Pneumatic retinopexy within one year of randomization
Current untreated retinal tear or detachment
o A previously treated retinal tear with up to one disc diameter radius of subretinal fluid is permitted
Macular hole
Degenerative lamellar macular hole
o ERM foveoschisis ("tractional" lamellar hole) is permitted
Vitreomacular traction within 1,500 microns of foveal center
Central serous chorioretinopathy
Nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy or worse (DR severity \>20)
Clareo Health | Randomized Trial Comparing Immediate vs. Deferred Surgery for Symptomatic ERM