An Investigational Scan (Intravoxel Incoherent Motion Diffusion Weighted Imaging) for the Evaluation of Colorectal Cancer Liver Metastases Treatment Response
PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:
I. To determine whether intravoxel incoherent motion (IVIM) diffusion weighted imaging (DWI) can detect a difference between the changes in the diffusion related parameters in patients before and after chemotherapy between responders and nonresponders.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. Use respiratory-triggered DWI and quantitative T2 maps for the evaluation of colorectal liver metastases (CLM) after treatment.
II. Assess whether changes in these parameters correlate to pathologic treatment response (percent necrosis) determined on pathology.
OUTLINE:
Patients undergo IVIM DWI over 10 minutes during standard of care MRI within 30 days of starting chemotherapy and after 4-6 cycles of preoperative chemotherapy.
Age
18–any
Sex
ALL
Healthy volunteers
Not accepted
You may be eligible if
Patients with treatment-naive resectable CLM, who will start chemotherapy with oxaliplatin with fluorouracil (5-FU)/leucovorin (FOLFOX), irinotecan with 5-FU/leucovorin (FOLFIRI), or a combination, such as fluorouracil, leucovorin, oxaliplatin and irinotecan (FOLFOXIRI), with or without a biologic agent
Patients with at least 1 colorectal liver metastasis measuring at least 1 cm
Patients with anticipated follow-up before and after surgery at MD Anderson
You may not be if
Patients who have already received preoperative chemotherapy for the CLM or will undergo radiation therapy, ablative therapies, or other non-surgical therapies directed at the liver
Patients allergic to gadolinium
Patients with pacemakers
Greater than 400 pounds in weight
Clareo Health | An Investigational Scan (Intravoxel Incoherent Motion Diffusion Weighted Imaging) for the Evaluation of Colorectal Cancer Liver Metastases Treatment Response