Power analysis:
Power calculations were performed in order to detect 5.5 mmHg reduction in maternal systolic blood pressure with a power of 80% and a 2-sided p-value of 0.05 for the difference between the groups (intervention and control PE) (NICE 2011). Accounting for a 20% loss to follow-up or missing data, a sample of 148 women in the PE intervention group and 148 women in the PE control group is needed.
Specific objectives:
1. To assess cardiovascular health and CVD progression in families (mother, child and father) 8-12 years following a PE pregnancy compared with non-PE control families.
2. To assess the effectiveness of a behavioral 12-month lifestyle intervention in mothers and their children 8-12 years following a PE pregnancy to lower blood pressure and improve their CVD risk profile overall.
3. To assess the effectiveness of a lifestyle intervention on the awareness of CVD risk after a PE pregnancy.