Assessment of the Efficacy on the 5th Day of Antibiotic Therapy for Febrile Urinary Tract Infections Among Children From 3 Months to 18 Years Old

Inclusion Criteria

• •Child between 3 months and 18 years old
• •Diagnosis of uncomplicated febrile urinary tract infection certain and defined by :
• •* Naked fever (without an identifiable source of infection) for at least 24 hours for boys and 48 hours for girls.
• •* A urine test strip with at least 2 crosses of leukocyturia ≥ or 1 cross of leukocyturia ≥ with positive nitrituria
• •* A cytobacteriological urine test with leukocyturia greater than 10/mm3 in the case of catheterisation or Clean catch or greater than 100/mm3 if the collection is performed by bag (Urinocol®).
• •* Positive bacteriological urine culture
• •* Response to antibiotic therapy
• •* Absence of other diagnoses that could explain the clinical picture